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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Digestive Endoscopy
Suprianto, Imam
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

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THE ASSOCIATION BETWEEN BODY MASS INDEX (BMI) AND GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) INCIDENCE AMONG VISITORS AT THE GASTROENTEROLOGY CLINIC OF RSUP DR. MOHAMMAD HOESIN PALEMBANG Zuhdi, Kgs. Muhammad; Astoni, Muhamad Ayus; Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita; Suprianto, Imam; Prasasty, Gita Dwi
Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Univers
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/jkk.v12i2.626

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the association between BMI and the incidence of GERD in visitors to the Gastroclinic of RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang. A total of 153 samples met the eligibility requirements, this study used a random sampling technique and collected primary data through a questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed using SPSS Statistic V27 in univariate, bivariate (chi-square test) and multivariate (logistic regression enter method) analysis. The majority of GERD patients were aged 36-65 years (46.7%), male sex (46.2%) and BMI in the obese category (65.9%). The results of this research showed no significant association among age and sex in the incidence of GERD, but there was a significant association between BMI on the incidence of GERD (p=0.003) thus being the most significant variable in this research (p=0.012). In conclusion, there is a significant association between BMI and the incidence of GERD while there is no significant association among age and sex in the incidence of GERD.
Correlation of Alpha-Fetoprotein Levels with ThreePhase Contrast CT-Scan Finding in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembangin 2022 – 2023 Nainggolan, Florence Tania; Suprianto, Imam; ., Legiran
The Indonesian Journal of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Digestive Endoscopy Vol 26, No 2 (2025): VOLUME 26, NUMBER 2, AGUSTUS, 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Society for Digestive Endoscopy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24871/2622025114-119

Abstract

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the primary liver tumor, accounting for 90% of liver tumor cases. Currently, laboratory tests are needed to monitor tumor progression, predict prognosis, and determine appropriate therapy without radiological examinations, one of which is Alpha-Fetoprotein (AFP). This study aims to determine the correlation between AFP levels and three-phase contrast CT-Scan findings in HCC patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang.Methods: This was a cross-sectional design observational analytic study, using secondary data from medical records that included patient demographics, AFP, ALT, AST, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, and three-phase contrast CT-Scan findings covering nodule size, nodule number, and metastasis in HCC patients treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang from January 2022 – December 2023, meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 22. Results: A total of 71 samples met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Univariate analysis showed the majority were male (83.1%), aged 50–59 years (35.2%), with elevated ALT (59.2%), AST (94.4%), direct bilirubin (91.8%), indirect bilirubin (54.1%), AFP ≥200 ng/mL (77.5%), nodule size ≥30 mm (87.3%), multiple nodules (67.6%), and no extrahepatic metastasis (74.6%). Bivariate analysis showed a significant correlation between AFP levels and nodule size on three-phase contrast CT-Scan (p-value = 0.031).Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between AFP levels and three-phase contrast CT-Scan findings in HCC patients at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang in 2022–2023.
Co-Authors ., Legiran Gita Dwi Prasasty Muhamad Ayus Astoni Nainggolan, Florence Tania Rasyid, Riana Sari Puspita Zuhdi, Kgs. Muhammad