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Dinamika hegemoni kuasa pada pendidikan Islam di Indonesia Ahmad Baedowi
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Religious Education (INJIRE)
Publisher : ADPISI (Asosiasi Dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam Se-Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63243/pjqdqn69

Abstract

In history, power is something that is needed and able to influence human life. On the other hand, power sometimes uses various methods, both aggressive, agitative and subtle, in order to perpetuate the dominance and hegemony of its power. Likewise with the world of education. It cannot be separated from power. In fact, educational practices in Indonesia are still characterized by the hegemony of power, this is proven by the dichotomy and dualism of religious education and general education. This article tries to reveal the phenomenon of inequality and discrimination in education, especially religious education in Indonesia from an institutional perspective, using Antonio Gramsci's power hegemony approach. By using library research methods, this research shows that there are problems related to the dichotomy and dualism of religious education and general education, namely the tendency for the government to pay attention to general education and ignore religious education.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KOMPETENSI APARATUR, PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI  TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA KECAMATAN LEBAKSIU Ahmad Baedowi; Fatkhuri
Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 05 Oktober (2025): Integrative Perspectives of Social and Science Journal
Publisher : PT Wahana Global Education

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Abstract

Akuntabilitas pengelolaan dana desa merupakan pertanggungjawaban yang harus diwujudkan oleh pemerintahan desa. Guna mencapai hal tersebut, dibutuhkan kompetensi yang memadai agar aparatur mampu mengimplementasikan pengelolaan dengan produktif dan akuntabel. Selain kompetensi, faktor lain seperti pemanfaatan teknologi informasi serta tingkat partisipasi masyarakat juga memiliki kontribusi dalam mendukung terwujudnya akuntabilitas tersebut. Penelitian ini diarahkan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kompetensi aparatur, penggunaan teknologi informasi serta pasrtisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Metode yang diterapkan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif dan data primer diperoleh dari hasil pengisian kuesioner responden. Subjek penelitian meliputi total aparatur desa di Kecamatan Lebaksiu, Kabupaten Tegal, sampel penelitian ditentukan melalui purposive sampling dengan total 30 responden. Analisis data dilakukan dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS 27. Studi ini mengindikasikan bahwa kemampuan aparatur dan keterlibatan masyarakat tidak memberikan pengaruh signifikan dalam pengelolaan dana desa. Sebaliknya, penggunaan teknologi informasi terbukti berkontribusi signifikan dalam meningkatkan pengelolaan keuangan desa.
Rethinking Vasectomy Policy: MUI’s Fatwas, Ethics, and Economic Coercion in West Java a Maqasid Syari’ah Analysis Ahmad Bahauddin AM; Zulfikar, Eko; Abdul Gofur; Ahmad Baedowi; Mufti Rasyid; Abdurrazak; Agus Nurhadi
El-Mashlahah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v15i2.10162

Abstract

Economic hardship remains an unresolved issue in Indonesia. Data from Statistics Indonesia (BPS) shows that 8.57% of the population still earns below IDR 609,160 per month, meaning approximately 24 million people live below the poverty line. The Governor of West Java plans to implement a policy requiring vasectomy as a condition for receiving social assistance, which has sparked controversy in society. This plan indirectly places poor families in a position where they feel compelled to undergo the procedure. They face hidden pressures that limit their freedom of choice, creating ethical tensions between religion, policy implementation, and basic livelihood needs. The study examined the responses of West Java society to objectively evaluate and engage in a comprehensive dialogue about the Governor’s policy plan, which includes vasectomy as a requirement for social assistance, through the lens of maqasid al-syari'ah (the objectives of Islamic law). Using empirical legal research with a mixed-methods approach, the study combined quantitative and qualitative data. Findings reveal that over 60% of respondents underwent vasectomy due to economic incentives or policy pressure rather than personal conviction. Qualitative data also indicate that although the fatwa is understood as a normative reference, in practice, people prioritize social and economic needs. The particular analysis confirms that the fatwa cannot be applied rigidly without considering the structural pressures and ethical dilemmas faced by the community. Through the framework of maqasid al-syari'ah, focusing on daruriyyat (essential needs), particularly hifz al-nafs (preservation of life), hifz al-nasl (preservation of lineage), and hifz al-mal (preservation of wealth), a reinterpretation of the fatwa becomes an ethical imperative.  Then, it ensures Islamic law remains contextual, just, and responsive to contemporary realities, especially when religious authority and state regulations intersect in governing the rights of vulnerable groups.