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ANALYSIS OF THE DECLINE IN OUTPATIENT VISITS TO THE OB-GYN CLINIC AT PANTI WALUYA HOSPITAL MALANG Lionardy, Chandra; Setya Wardani, Diadjeng; setiawati, Lisa
Journal of Community Health and Preventive Medicine Vol. 5 No. Issue Supplement 1 (2025): JOCHAPM Vol. 5, Issue Supplement 1, March 2025
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Maternal and newborn health is a key indicator of societal well-being. Mothers’ awareness of the importance of antenatal care at obstetrics and gynecology (ob-gyn) services plays a crucial role in ensuring maternal health during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Such awareness indirectly contributes to increased patient visits. This study aims to analyze the causes of the low number of outpatient visits to the ob-gyn clinic, which may serve as a basis for future hospital strategies. A qualitative case study approach was employed, utilizing unstructured interviews and brainstorming sessions for data collection. Root cause analysis was conducted using a fishbone (Ishikawa) diagram, followed by literature review and further discussions to develop potential solutions. The findings reveal that the decline in outpatient visits to the ob-gyn clinic at a private hospital is attributed to the absence of a structured marketing plan and the suboptimal promotion of ob-gyn priority services on social media. The hospital’s strategies to increase clinic visits include regularly promoting hospital facilities, ensuring accessible information about available services, highlighting ob-gyn priority services, and establishing partnerships with primary healthcare facilities. Promoting ob-gyn priority services through social media and within the hospital environment is expected to increase patient visits, ultimately contributing to the hospital’s revenue growth.
VALIDATION ANALYSIS OF FORSA AS A SCREENING TOOL FOR ANEMIA IN ADOLESCENT GIRLS Wahyuningtyas, Mariana; Wati, Linda Ratna; Setya Wardani, Diadjeng
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 35 No. 3 (2025): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v35i3.3217

Abstract

Anemia pada remaja putri masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang signifikan di Indonesia, dengan prevalensi mencapai 32%. Kondisi ini berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan fisik, kognitif, dan reproduksi, serta prestasi belajar dan produktivitas. Deteksi anemia saat ini masih bergantung pada metode invasif, seperti digital hemoglobinometer, yang hanya mengukur kadar hemoglobin tanpa mengidentifikasi penyebab dasarnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi validitas dan efektivitas Formulir Skrining Anemia Remaja (FORSA) sebagai alat skrining non-invasif untuk mengidentifikasi risiko anemia pada remaja putri. Studi observasional dengan pendekatan potong lintang dilakukan terhadap 228 siswi dari dua SMA di Kota Malang yang dipilih secara purposive. Instrumen FORSA terdiri dari 34 pertanyaan mengenai gejala klinis dan faktor risiko anemia. Hasil FORSA dibandingkan dengan kadar hemoglobin yang diukur menggunakan digital hemoglobinometer sebagai standar emas. Prevalensi anemia ditemukan sebesar 29,8%. Skor FORSA memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan status anemia (p < 0,05), dengan sensitivitas 82%, spesifisitas 82%, nilai prediksi positif 74%, dan nilai prediksi negatif 82%. Faktor dominan yang memengaruhi skor FORSA dan status anemia meliputi kebiasaan melewatkan sarapan, pola menstruasi tidak teratur, dan rendahnya kepatuhan mengonsumsi tablet tambah darah (TTD). Kesimpulannya, FORSA merupakan instrumen yang valid dan efektif untuk skrining anemia berbasis komunitas, dan direkomendasikan untuk diimplementasikan dalam program rutin di sekolah maupun fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer guna mendukung pencegahan anemia secara dini dan tepat sasaran.
Parental Influence on Adolescents’ Knowledge and Attitudes Toward Early Marriage Setya Wardani, Diadjeng; Rahayuningsih, Elba Putri; Rahmah, Shofi Nur
Sriwijaya Journal of Medicine Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Vol 8, No 2, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/sjm.v8i2.337

Abstract

East Java records the highest percentage of child marriage in Indonesia, at 10.44%, with Malang Regency ranking first with 1,455 marriage dispensations. Early marriage commonly occurs among adolescents who still need parental support. This study focuses on parental characteristics, including age, education, socioeconomic status, and sociocultural background. This study aimed to examine the relationship between parental characteristics and adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes regarding the dangers of early marriage. The study uses an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 43 students and 43 of their parents. Data are collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. There was no significant relationship between parents’ education, socioeconomic status, or sociocultural background and adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes. However, parents’ age showed a significant relationship with adolescents’ knowledge (p = 0.015) and attitudes (p = 0.012). The age of parents significantly affects adolescents’ knowledge and attitudes toward early marriage at SMPN 2 Singosari, Malang Regency.