Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 98 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha

ASOSIASI SPESIES TUMBUHAN OBAT INTRA SPESIES DAN INTER SPESIES PADA HUTAN WISATA MONKEY FOREST UBUD GIANYAR Sintya Pramita I Gusti Ayu Istri .; Prof. Dr. Nyoman Wijana,M.Si .; Drs. Sanusi Mulyadiharja, M.Pd. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi undiksha Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v4i2.18596

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tipe asosiasi spesies tumbuhan inter spesies dengan intra spesies yang ada di wilayah kajian, yang ditinjau dari matriks asosiasi, konstelasi asosiasi, indeks frekuensi keberadaan bersama dan indeks asosiasinya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian eksplorasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuadrat, dengan teknik pengambilan sampelnya adalah random sampling. Populasinya adalah semua spesies tumbuhan yang ada di areal Hutan Wisata Monkey Forest Ubud, Gianyar. Sedangkan sampelnya adalah spesies tumbuhan obat dan non obat yang terkaver oleh kuadrat. Untuk menentukan tiap pasangan spesies tumbuhan tersebut berasosiasi atau tidak, dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-kuadrat, sedangkan untuk menentukan tipe asosiasinya digunakan perbandingan antara frekuensi observasi (a) dengan frekuensi yang diharapkan E(a). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : (1) Dari 510 pasangan spesies tumbuhan yang melibatkan 15 spesies tumbuhan obat pada wilayah kajian dan 27 spesies tumbuhan obat, ditemukan 9 pasangan (1,6%) berasosiasi positif, 201 pasangan (40,1%) berasosiasi negatif dan 300 pasangan (58,3%) tidak berasosiasi. (2) Bentuk matriks dan konstelasi asosiasi untuk 510 pasangan antara spesies tumbuhan intra dan inter spesies pada wilayah kajian, menunjukkan bahwa 9 pasangan (1,6%) berasosiasi positif, 201 pasangan (40,1%) berasosiasi negatif dan 300 pasangan (58,3%) tidak berasosiasi. (3) Nilai indeks frekuensi keberadaan bersama antara spesies tumbuhan inter dan intra spesies pada wilayah kajian relatif rendah yaitu berkisar 0,00-80,00%. (4) Nilai indeks asosiasi spesies dari masing-masing pasangan spesies tumbuhan inter dan intra spesies relatif tinggi yaitu berkisar antara 0,00-91,66%.Kata Kunci : ASSOCIATION OF SPECIES OF INTRA SPECIAL MEDICINES AND INTER SPECIES IN TOURISM FORESTS, MONKEY FOREST, UBUD GIANYAR This research aims to determine the type of inter species association with intra-species in the study area, which is viewed from the association matrix, association constellation, frequency index of joint existence and association index. This type of research is a type of exploration research. The method used is the quadratic method, with the sampling technique being random sampling. The population is all species of plants in the Monkey Forest Tourism Forest area of Ubud, Gianyar. While the sample is a species of medicinal plants and non-drugs which are bound by squares. To determine whether or not each pair of plant species is associated, an analysis is carried out using the chi-square statistic test, whereas to determine the type of association it is used a comparison between the observation frequency (a) and the expected frequency E(a). The results of this study indicate that: (1) Of the 510 pairs of plant species involving 15 species of medicinal plants in the study area and 27 species of medicinal plants, it was found 9 pairs (1.6%) positively associated, 201 pairs (40.1%) associated negative and 300 pairs (58.3%) did not associate. (2) Forms of association matrices and constellations for 510 pairs between intra and inter species plant species in the study area, indicating that 9 pairs (1.6%) were positively associated, 201 pairs (40.1%) were negatively associated and 300 pairs (58 , 3%) do not associate. (3) The frequency index value of the joint existence between inter and intra species plant species in the study area is relatively low, which ranges from 0.00 to 80.00%. (4) The index value of species associations of each pair of inter and intra species plant species is relatively high, ranging from 0.00 to 91.66%. keyword : Monkey Forest, Association, Medicinal Plants, Non-Medicinal Plants.
ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR DI PERUMAHAN SEKITAR DAERAH PARIWISATA AIR TERJUN BLEMANTUNG DI DESA PUJUNGAN, TABANAN, BALI YULY SAFNA MEGAWATI .; Prof. Dr. Nyoman Wijana,M.Si .; Dr.I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan, M.Si. .
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi undiksha Vol. 4 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v4i2.18678

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: (1). Kualitas air di perumahan sekitar daerah pariwisata Air Terjun Blemantung Desa Pujungan, Tabanan, bali. Di tinjau dari parameter fisika dan kimia. (2). Kualitas air ditinjau dari jumlah total Coliform. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ekploriatif dengan populasi penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh air di Perumahan sekitar Pariwisata Air Terjun Blemantung Desa Pujungan, Tabanan, Bali. Dan Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah air dari rumah nomer 5, rumah nomer 7, balai adat dan balai desa. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan sistematik sampling. Dalam penelitian ini kegiatan yang dilakukan, yaitu, (1). Pengukuran kualitas air di Lapangan, (2). Pengambilan sampel air untuk diuji di laboratorium. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan, (1). Kualitas air diperumahan sekitar daerah pariwisata Air Terjun sesuai data dengan rerata pH 7,16. DO 8,37 mg/L. BOD1,45 mg/L.Timbal 0,0036 mg/L (2). Rerata Total coliform 4,77/100 ml. Simpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini yakni,(1). Kualitas air di Perumahan sekitar Pariwisata Air Terjun Blemantang Tidak Tercemar. (2). Dengan Total coliform 4,77/100 ml menunjukan air dalam kategori baik dan tidak Tercemar. Kata Kunci : Kata kunci : kualitas air. perumahan, air terjun This study aims to find out: (1). Water quality in housing around the tourism area of Blemantung Waterfall in Pujungan Village, Tabanan, Bali. In terms of physical and chemical parameters. (2). Water quality in terms of the total amount of Coliform. This research is an explorative study with the research population in this study is all water in the housing around Tourism Blemantung Waterfall, Pujungan Village, Tabanan, Bali. And the samples from this study are water from house number 5, house number 7, traditional hall and village hall. Sampling technique using systematic sampling. In this study the activities carried out, namely, (1). Water quality measurement in the field, (2). Taking water samples to be tested in the laboratory. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results of this study show, (1). Water quality at home around the Waterfall tourism area fits the data with a mean pH of 7.16. DO 8.37 mg / L. BOD 1.45 mg / L. Lead 0.0036 mg / L (2). The mean total coliform is 4.77 / 100 ml. The conclusions obtained from this study are, (1). Water quality in housing around tourism Blemantang Waterfall is not polluted. (2). With a total coliform of 4.77 / 100 ml showing water in the good category and not polluted keyword : Keywords: water quality, housing, waterfall
ORDINASI VEGETASI HABITUS POHON DI SEPANJANG BADAN KAWASAN KECAMATAN SATARMESE KABUPATEN MANGGARAI DENGAN ALTITUDE YANG BERBEDA Yuliana Alicia Haribaik; Nyoman Wijana; I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi undiksha Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v6i1.21920

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui (1) Komposisi spesies tumbuhan pada vegetasi di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese, (2) Pola ordinasi yang terbentuk pada vegetasi di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh vegetasi yang ada di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese. Sampel penelitian ini adalah vegetasi yang terkaver oleh kuadrat  dengan ukuran 10m x 10m sebanyak 90 kuadrat di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara sistematik sampling. Pengumpulan data floristik dengan menggunakan metode kuadrat. Data yang telah terkumpul selanjutnya dianalisis secara statistik ekologi dan deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan (1) Komposisi spesies tumbuhan pada vegetasi di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese terdapat 868 individu tumbuhan  yang termasuk ke dalam 48 spesies dan tergolong ke dalam 26 familia. (2) pola geometrik ordinasi vegetasi di sepanjang badan kawasan Kecamatan Satarmese berpolakan geometrik diskontinu dimana unit-unit sampling terbagi menjadi tiga kelompok. Berdasarkan analisis 30 kuadrat, kelompok I terdiri atas kuadrat 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, kelompok II tersusun atas kuadrat 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, dan kelompok III tersusun atas 21, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30. Berdasarkan analisis 90 kuadrat, kelompok I terdiri atas plot 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 64, 67, 87, kelompok II terdiri atas plot 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 48, 49, 50, 53, 55, 58, 68 dan kelompok III terdiri atas 5, 9,12, 13, 42, 47, 51, 52, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90.
FISIOGNOMI VEGETASI HUTAN DESA ADAT TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN, KARANGASEM, BALI Nyoman Wijana; Sanusi Mulyadiharja; I Made Oka Riawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi undiksha Vol. 7 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui fisiognomi vegetasi tumbuhan yang ada di hutan Bukit Kangin desa adat Tenganan Pegringsingan, Karangasem, Bali. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian eksploratif dan deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh spesies tumbuhan berguna yang ada di hutan Bukit Kangin, Tenganan Pegringsingan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh spesies tumbuhan berguna yang terkover oleh kuadrat ukuran 1x1 m2 untuk pendataan spesies tumbuhan habitus seedling (semai/tumbuhan bawah), 10x10 m2 untuk saplings (pancang,tiang), dan 20x20 m2 untuk tumbuhan habitus matures/trees (pohon). Masing-masing kuadrat berjumlah 65 kuadrat pada ketiga zona. Metode pengumpulan datanya dengan menggunakan metode kuadrat dengan teknik sistematik sampling. Hasil penelitian menujukkan (1) Fisiognomi vegetasi tumbuhan pada Zona I, memiliki karakteristik yang terdiri dari tiga strata dengan tutupan yang kontinu, didominasi oleh pohon-pohon besar dan tinggi serta ada beberapa spesies tumbuhan herba; (2) Kawasan vegetasi pada Zona II sebagian terdiri atas tiga strata dengan tutupan kontinu, didominasi oleh tumbuhan yang memiliki bentuk kehidupan berupa pohon dengan  daun termasuk tipe evergreen. (3) Kawasan vegetasi pada Zona III sebagian besar terdiri atas tiga strata dan satu strata, dengan lebih beranekaragam dan bersifat heterogen; (4) Di samping faktor genetik, faktor klimatik, dan faktor edafik. yang berpengaruh terhadap fisiognomi vegetasi, faktor eksternal yaitu kebudayaan tradisi setempat juga berperan penting di dalam pembentukan fisiognomi vegetai hutan adat di desa Tenganan Pegringsingan.
Banten Plants and their Mapping in the Taman Gumi Banten Forest, Wanagiri Village, Sukasada-Buleleng Nyoman Wijana; Sanusi Mulyadiharja; I Made Oka Riawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi undiksha Vol. 7 No. 3 (2020)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objectives of this study were: (1) to determine the benefits of plant species in the Taman Gumi Banten area based on local village wisdom. (2) produce maps of vegetation, general distribution of plants and offerings in their natural nature. This research is included in exploratory research. The locations of this research all took place in the forests of Taman Gumi Banten and the villages of Wanagiri, Sukasada, Buleleng. The population of this research is (a) Vegetation Mapping: the entire forest area of Taman Gumi Banten. (b) Social: The entire Wanagiri village community. Research samples: (a) Vegetation mapping: forest boundaries of Taman Gumi Banten. Social: Service Village 5 people, Traditional Village 5 people, Balian 2 people, Banten Tukang 5 people, Community Leaders 10 people, General public 50 people. Total 77 people. Sampling methods: (a) Vegetation mapping: total sampling. Social: Systematic sampling. Data collection methods: (a) Vegetation Mapping: Simple measurement technique. Useful Plants / Plants of Banten: quadratic method. Social: interviews, observations, and questionnaires. The results showed: (1) The plant species that make up the ecosystem in Taman Gumi Banten, Wanagiri Village consist of 67 species. The composition of the species of offerings in the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, Wanagiri village, consists of 25 species of plants that can be used as for making traditional offerings. Of the 25 species of banten plants, the body parts or plant organs used were 1 species (4.35%) of roots, 3 species of stems (13.04%), 9 species of leaves (39.13%), 4 species (17.39%), fruit as many as 8 species (34.78%), and 1 species used tuber parts (4.35%). Thus, the most widely used parts of the existing plants in the Gumi Banten forest to be used as infrastructure for offering materials are the leaves and fruits. (2) General plant vegetation map and Banten plant map have been produced.
Eksplorasi Pemanfaatan dan Konservasi Spesies Tumbuhan di Kawasan Taman Gumi Banten Berbasis Kearifan Lokal di Desa Wanagiri Kecamatan Sukasada Kabupaten Buleleng Luh Putu Amelia Rahayu; Nyoman Wijana; Sanusi Mulyadiharja
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) Utilization of plant species by the community in Wanagiri Village, (2) Composition of useful plant species, and (3) Conservation of plant species based on local wisdom of the community in Wanagiri Village. The type and design of this research is descriptive exploratory. This research was conducted in the Taman Gumi Banten Forest, Wanagiri Village. The samples in this study include ecosystem parameters and sociocytem parameters, samples on ecosystem parameters, namely useful plants found in 86 squares with a size of 1 x 1 meter for seedlings, 10 x 10 meters for saplings and poles, 20 x 20 meters for trees, and sociocytem parameters, namely 20 people from 2 official village officials, 3 community leaders, 5 general public, 3 senior officials, and 7 STT people. The results of this study are: (1) All ceremonial plants are used as ceremonial infrastructure, (2) The composition of useful plant species belongs to 34 families which are dominated by bananas (Musa paradisiaca), (3) Plant conservation efforts can be carried out by applying wisdom local, religious aspects, myths, and local village awig-awig.
Berat Beban yang Dijunjung Mengakibatkan Perbedaan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal dan Kelelahan serta Kontribusinya Terhadap Produktivitas Kerja Buruh Angkut di Pasar Badung Ni Putu Apriantini; I Made Sutajaya; Ni Putu Sri Ratna Dewi; Nyoman Wijana; Desak Made Citrawathi
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jjpb.v9i2.47655

Abstract

This study aims to determine the weight of the load upheld resulting in differences in musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue and its contribution to the productivity of transport workers. The location of this research is Badung Market, Denpasar. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Independent Sample t-test and regression test at a significance level of 5%. The results of the data analysis used were data on the difference between musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue, because the pre-test data between group I (carrying weight ≤ 25 kg) and group II (carrying weight > 25 kg) were not compatible. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant difference in musculoskeletal complaints of 22.28% with a p value of 0.0001 (p <0.05) and 15.16% of fatigue with a p value of 0.0001 (p <0.05). ) between group I and group II. The results of the Regression test to determine the contribution of musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue to work productivity, showed that musculoskeletal complaints did not contribute to the work productivity of transport workers, because the obtained p value = 0.907 in group I and p = 0.927 in group II (p> 0.05) . Fatigue also did not contribute to the work productivity of transport workers, because the obtained p value = 0.498 in group I and p value = 0.583 in group II (p> 0.05). Based on this analysis, it can be concluded that the weight of the load being upheld results in differences in musculoskeletal complaints and fatigue in the transport workers, but does not contribute to the work productivity of the transport workers.
Efforts to Develop Taman Gumi Banten Forest in Wanagiri Village as Forest Tourism Through Environmental Empowerment of Internal Forest Resources Nyoman Wijana; Sanusi Mulyadiharja; I Made Oka Riawan
Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Undiksha Vol. 9 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to explore the potential of forest natural resources in the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, both regarding the potential of ethnobotany and ethnoecology in an effort to develop forest tourism. The location of this research is in the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, Wanagiri Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency. This type of research is included in the type of exploratory research. The population of this research is all plant species in the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, while the research sample is plant species covered by the square. In an effort to utilize the forest of Taman Gumi Banten as forest tourism, interviews, questionnaires, and observations were conducted. Data were analyzed using ecological statistics and descriptive analysis. The conclusion from the results of this study is the potential of forest natural resources in the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, both regarding its ethnobotany and ethnoecological potential, can be used as components that contribute to the development of forest tourism. The existing potential is in the form of information about plant species that make up the forest of Taman Gumi Banten, diversity of plant species, SDR and IV, utilization, processing, and products produced from plant species in the forest, distribution maps of plant species, and forest conservation based on local wisdom.
Co-Authors ., Amelia Chiquita ., Feni Ilma Hidayati ., Gede Rendra Widyotama ., I Gede Andy Wira Sanjaya ., I Gede Budiasa ., I Gusti Ayu Apti Purbayani ., I GUSTI NGURAH WAHYU ANDITYARAMA ., I Made Ada Wiguna ., I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Sc. ., Ida Ayu Indra Putri Dewangkara ., Kadek Dedi Santa Putra ., Kadek Suyobi ., Komang Adi Purnama Putra ., Komang Desmi Indraswari ., Ni Kadek Mira Sapitri ., Ni Luh Novi Yuni Ari ., Ni Luh Putu Wirayanti ., Ni Made Diah Intan Purwanti ., Ni Made Dwi Sintya Prabayanthi ., Ni Nyoman Artini ., Ni Pt Novi Wulandari ., Ni Putu Siswandari ., Ni Wayan Ning Sujati ., Novi Awaliyah ., Putri Erma Rosita ., Putu Arisna Damayanty ., Reynaldi Setyawan ., Safaratul Aini ., Sintya Pramita I Gusti Ayu Istri ., Wenta Ginting ., YULY SAFNA MEGAWATI Ajeng Istyorini Asmoning Dewanti . Ajeng Istyorini Asmoning Dewanti ., Ajeng Istyorini Asmoning Dewanti Amelia Chiquita . Anita Dea Prafikti . Anita Dea Prafikti ., Anita Dea Prafikti Anton Santiasa, I Made Pasek Ayu Seoulina . Ayu Seoulina ., Ayu Seoulina Desak Made Citrawathi Drs.I Ketut Artawan,M.Si . Drs.I Nengah Sumardika,M.Pd. . Feni Ilma Hidayati . Gede Ari Yudasmara Gede Astra Wesnawa Gede Rendra Widyotama . Gokmaria Susiyanti Nababan . Haribaik, Yuliana Alicia Heri Budiatmoko . Heri Budiatmoko ., Heri Budiatmoko I Gede Andy Wira Sanjaya . I Gede Astra Wesnawa I Gede Budiasa . I Gusti Agung Nyoman Setiawan I Gusti Ayu Apti Purbayani . I Gusti Ngurah Nala I GUSTI NGURAH WAHYU ANDITYARAMA . I M P Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Si. . I Made Ada Wiguna . I Made Oka Riawan I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa I Made Pasek Anton Santiasa, S.Pd.,M.Sc. . I Made Sutajaya I NYOMAN SRI YUDIANA . I Wayan Sukra Warpala Ida Ayu Indra Putri Dewangkara . Ida Ayu Putu Suryanti Ida Bagus Jelantik Swasta Ida Bagus Putu Arnyana ILA ATTHYKHUL ISLAM . Kadek Dedi Santa Putra . Kadek Suyobi . Ketut Artawan Ketut Tirtayasa Komang Adi Purnama Putra . Komang Desmi Indraswari . Luh Putu Amelia Rahayu M, Sanusi M, Sanusi Ni Kadek Mira Sapitri . Ni Luh Novi Yuni Ari . Ni Luh Pt. Cariastini . Ni Luh Pt. Cariastini ., Ni Luh Pt. Cariastini NI LUH PUTU MANIK WIDIYANTI Ni Luh Putu Wirayanti . Ni Made Ayu Trisna Aprilia Sari Ni Made Diah Intan Purwanti . Ni Made Dwi Sintya Prabayanthi . Ni Nym.Yuli Adelina . Ni Nym.Yuli Adelina ., Ni Nym.Yuli Adelina Ni Nyoman Artini . Ni Pt Novi Wulandari . Ni Putu Apriantini Ni Putu Mawar Larassatiningtias . Ni Putu Siska Ayu Safitri . Ni Putu Siska Ayu Safitri ., Ni Putu Siska Ayu Safitri Ni Putu Siswandari . Ni Putu Sri Dewi Tyoasti . Ni Putu Sri Ratna Dewi Ni Wayan Ning Sujati . Novi Awaliyah . Putri Erma Rosita . Putu Arisna Damayanty . Putu Indah Rahmawati Reynaldi Setyawan . S.Pd.,M.Si. I M P Anton Santiasa . Safaratul Aini . Sanusi Mulyadiharja Sg. Ayu Wulan Pradnyamita . Sintya Pramita I Gusti Ayu Istri . Sukri, Made Tirta Pratiwi Ni Komang . Tirta Pratiwi Ni Komang ., Tirta Pratiwi Ni Komang Wenta Ginting . Yuliana Alicia Haribaik YULY SAFNA MEGAWATI .