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The development of "TAMENG" flipchart for eradication of anemia in pregnancy in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Indonesia Wardhana, Manggala Pasca; Sulistyono, Agus; Wahyuningtyas, Riska; Rahmatyah, Rizqy; Rosyada, Amrina; Rifdah, Salsabila Nabilah; Yusrika, Mirani Ulfa
Majalah Obstetri & Ginekologi Vol. 33 No. 2 (2025): August
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mog.V33I22025.113-120

Abstract

HIGHLIGHTS The "TAMENG" flipchart significantly improved knowledge about anemia prevention among pregnant women. Nutritional status (mid-upper arm circumference) and history of anemia were strongly associated with anemia prevalence. Community-based, culturally relevant tools like the flipchart can effectively promote sustainable maternal health behaviors.   ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the "TAMENG" flipchart as an educational tool to improve knowledge about anemia prevention among pregnant women in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo, Indonesia, and to explore associated risk factors for anemia, including nutritional status and supplementation practices. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in August 2024 as part of Universitas Airlangga’s Community Service Program. Pregnant women attending antenatal care in Sumber, Kabupaten Probolinggo were recruited based on ANC attendance and availability of hemoglobin test results. The "TAMENG" flipchart, designed with culturally relevant visuals and content on anemia prevention, was implemented during interactive education sessions. Demographic data, obstetric histories, and pre- and post-test knowledge assessments were collected. Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square tests to identify significant associations between variables. Results: Among 65 participants, 35.38% were anemic. Significant factors associated with anemia included nutritional status (60.9% of anemic women had mid-upper arm circumference <23.5 cm; p = 0.019) and history of anemia (30.4% vs. 9.5%; p = 0.032). Knowledge scores significantly improved post-intervention for 90.5% of non-anemic women and 100% of anemic women. Employment status and supplementation practices showed notable trends but were not statistically significant. Conclusion: The "TAMENG" flipchart effectively increased knowledge and awareness about anemia prevention. Tailored interventions addressing nutritional deficiencies, supplementation adherence, and family involvement can enhance maternal health outcomes in rural communities.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DASAR PANGGUL DAN LATIHAN KEGEL BAGI IBU HAMIL: PROGRAM KEMITRAAN MASYARAKAT Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Hardianto, Gatut; Wahyuningtyas, Riska; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Mustofa, Vina Firmanty; Safitri, Cahyani Tiara; Kurniawan, Agde Muzaky; Mardianti, Mardianti
Jurnal AbdiMas Nusa Mandiri Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Periode Oktober 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Nusa Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33480/abdimas.v7i2.6447

Abstract

Cesarean delivery is associated with complications in pregnant women, including pelvic floor disorders. Kegel exercises can help maintain pelvic floor health and support normal delivery. This community service activity aimed to provide education on pelvic floor health and Kegel exercises to empower pregnant women at Pucang Sewu Public Health Center, Surabaya, in 2024. The program was conducted in three stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Preparation involved coordination, planning, and developing a physical activity book for pregnant women. The implementation phase included education sessions and Kegel exercise training using a two-way communication method. Evaluation was conducted through pretest–posttest and observation of participants’ practice skills. The activity was attended by 27 pregnant women and 10 healthcare workers. The results showed increased knowledge and skills among participants after the training, indicated by higher posttest scores and active participation during practice. More than half of the participants had never exercised regularly before. This program effectively improved participants’ understanding and ability to perform Kegel exercises. The health center is expected to continue providing education to encourage pregnant women to practice Kegel exercises independently at home.
PERINEUM MASSAGE EDUCATION TO EMPOWER PREGNANT WOMEN IN PREVENTING PERINEAL RUPTURE AT PENELEH PUBLICH HEALTH CENTER SURABAYA 2023 Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Hardianto, Gatut; Wahyuningtyas, Riska; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Mustofa, Vina Firmanty; Safitri, Cahyani Tiara; Kurniawan, Agde Muzaky; Rustam, Mardianti
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jlm.v8i2.2024.162-169

Abstract

The three highest causes of maternal death in Indonesia, which is bleeding. Severe perineal rupture or what is called OASIS can cause bleeding that can lead to death. This community service activity aims to provide education about perineal massage to empower pregnant women to prevent perineal rupture at the Peneleh Public Health Center, Surabaya in 2023. Partnership programs are needed to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets. The problem faced by partners is that even though pregnancy classes are running, they do not yet provide material on preventing perineal rupture and practicing perineal massage so mothers do not have an understanding of techniques for preventing perineal rupture. Apart from that, health workers have not mastered perineal massage techniques so they cannot provide their knowledge to pregnant women. Activities are carried out in the form of providing material and practice. The evaluation was carried out by administering a pretest and posttest for knowledge and assessment of perineal massage skills for pregnant women and health workers. The evaluation method used was the ability of pregnant women to perform phantom perineal massage exercises. Pregnant women are said to be able to do this if they can do it correctly. Providing education related to perineal massage can increase the knowledge and skills of pregnant women thereby supporting the prevention of bleeding. Suggestions for community health centers to improve education so that pregnant women are ready to do it independently at home and provide support to health workers to provide education to pregnant women.
Edukasi Pencegahan Prolaps Organ Panggul Pasca Kehamilan dan Persalinan: Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Kurniawati, Eighty Mardiyan; Hardianto, Gatut; Wahyuningtyas, Riska; Rahmawati, Nur Anisah; Mustofa, Vina Firmanty; Safitri, Cahyani Tiara; Kurniawan, Agde Muzaky; Mardianti, Mardianti
Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 4 (2025): Kolaborasi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Inspirasi El Burhani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56359/kolaborasi.v5i4.584

Abstract

Introduction:Pelvic organ prolapse is the descent of the pelvic structure into the vagina due to weakness of the ligaments or muscles. This complication can affect the quality of life of women in the future. One of the risk factors is related to pregnancy and childbirth. The health center is one of the health facilities that meet and make initial contact with pregnant women. Objective: This community service aims to empower health workers in preventing pelvic organ prolapse as a long-term impact that is at risk of occurring due to the physiological process of pregnancy and childbirth so that it can contribute to improving the quality of life of mothers. Method: This public service was conducted by the community service team from Universitas Airlangga on October 5, 2024, involving 27 pregnant women and 10 healthcare workers. The activities were designed to be participatory. Evaluation was carried out by providing pretests and posttests to pregnant women and health workers. Result: The activities carried out were providing materials on the introduction of Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP), risk factors for POP related to pregnancy and childbirth, the impact of POP on women's quality of life, prevention of POP during pregnancy and childbirth, family support, and management if POP has occurred. The average pretest score was 76.00 (SD ± 5.2), while the average posttest score increased to 78.00 (SD ± 4.8). Statistical analysis indicated a significant increase in knowledge before and after the educational intervention (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The community partnership program proved effective in increasing participants' knowledge. It is recommended that this program be carried out regularly and expanded in scope to reach a broader audience, enhancing awareness and understanding of POP, particularly among pregnant women and healthcare workers.