Utami, Alvidya Nisa
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Narrator and Modality in Frau Holle's Fairy Tale Utami, Alvidya Nisa; Pratita, Ina Ika; Nasrullah, Riki; Sodiq, Syamsul; Kurniawati, Wisma
Wacana : Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajaran Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/jbsp.v9i2.5

Abstract

The fairy tale Frau Holle by the Brothers Grimm presents a distinctive narrative structure, featuring an omniscient narrator and a strong moral message conveyed both implicitly and explicitly. This study addresses the characteristics of the narrator and the forms of modality used to construct meaning within the text. The research aims to examine the narrator's role in storytelling and to identify the types of modality it contains. A qualitative method is applied, using content analysis on relevant narrative excerpts from the fairy tale.The results indicate that the narrator is heterodiegetic and omniscient, which allows the narrative to be delivered with seeming objectivity while remaining laden with normative judgments. The dominant modalities are deontic (relating to obligation and prohibition) and epistemic (relating to certainty and possibility). These are used strategically to shape the reader's perception of characters, their actions, and the consequences they receive. Moreover, these modalities reinforce moral values such as hard work, obedience, and justice, which form the foundation of the story's ethical message. This study finds that the narrator and modality play a significant role in shaping meaning, moral evaluation, and the educational function of traditional literary texts.
Analisis Capaian Pembelajaran Bahasa Jerman dan Integrasi Nilai Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Kurikulum Merdeka di SMA Utami, Alvidya Nisa; Subandiyah, Heny; Fanani, Urip Zaenal; Sodiq, Syamsul; Kurniawati, Wisma
Pendekar: Jurnal Pendidikan Berkarakter Vol 8, No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/pendekar.v8i3.32094

Abstract

Abstract: Mastery of a foreign language is essential to prepare the younger generation for globalization. German, as a foreign language in Indonesian high schools, opens up academic and professional opportunities in German-speaking countries. This study aims to analyze the learning outcomes of German and explore the integration of Pancasila Learner Profile values in the Merdeka Curriculum. A descriptive qualitative approach is used by analyzing official documents such as the German Language Learning Outcomes (CP) and the Pancasila Learner Profile Guide. The results showed that German language learning can integrate values such as global diversity, critical reasoning, independence, and mutual cooperation through contextual and project-based approaches. The main challenges found were limited teacher training, lack of relevant teaching materials, and lack of implementation guidelines in schools. This research suggests improving teacher training and developing more contextualized teaching materials to support the integration of Pancasila values.Abstrak: Penguasaan bahasa asing sangat penting untuk mempersiapkan generasi muda menghadapi globalisasi. Bahasa Jerman, sebagai bahasa asing di SMA Indonesia, membuka peluang akademik dan profesional di negara-negara berbahasa Jerman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis capaian pembelajaran Bahasa Jerman dan mengeksplorasi integrasi nilai-nilai Profil Pelajar Pancasila dalam Kurikulum Merdeka. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dengan menganalisis dokumen resmi seperti Capaian Pembelajaran (CP) Bahasa Jerman dan Panduan Profil Pelajar Pancasila. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran Bahasa Jerman dapat mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai seperti berkebinekaan global, bernalar kritis, mandiri, dan gotong royong melalui pendekatan kontekstual dan berbasis proyek. Tantangan utama yang ditemukan adalah keterbatasan pelatihan guru, kurangnya bahan ajar yang relevan, dan minimnya panduan implementasi di sekolah. Penelitian ini menyarankan peningkatan pelatihan guru dan pengembangan bahan ajar yang lebih kontekstual dalam mendukung integrasi nilai-nilai Pancasila.