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Penggunaan pupuk cair bioboost pada tanaman cabai (Capsicum annuum L. ) Carvalho, João Da Silva; Wirajaya, Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun; Yuliartini, Made Sri; Situmeang, Yohanes Parlindungan
GEMA AGRO Vol 23, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bioboost liquid fertilizer concentration on the growth and yield of large chili plants. This research is a one-factor experiment using a simple randomized block design. The tested treatment is the Bioboost concentration at 8 levels, namely: B0 = 0 cc.l-1 (control), B1 = 5 cc.l-1, B2 = 10 cc.l-1, B3 = 15 cc.l-1, B4 = 20 cc.l-1, B5 = 25 cc.l-1, B6 = 30 cc.l-1, B7 = 35 cc.l-1. Giving liquid bioboost fertilizer to chili plants is given once a week with a concentration of 0 cc.l-1 5 cc.l-1, cc.l-1, 15 cc.l-1, 20 cc.l-1, 25 cc.l-1, 30 cc.l-1, cc.l-1, compost 150 g, but also need to be given artificial fertilizers such as NPK pearls with a concentration of 1,5 g per polybag every month up to 6 times giving. The results showed that the concentration of bioboost 30 cc.l-1 gave the highest fresh weight of 90,71 g which increased by 85,46% compared to the lowest yield of fresh weight above ground without giving bioboost (B0) which is 48, 91 g. The increase in fresh weight above ground level in the 30 cc.l-1 bioboost concentration treatment also gave the highest yield of 330,15 g, which caused an increase in fresh fruit weight per chili plant by 68,15 g, when compared to the lowest yield of fresh fruit planting without bioboost (B0) which is 196,34 g.

Phytochemical and Antioxidant Capacity Test on Turmeric Extract (Curcuma Longa) Traditionally Processed in Bali Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani; D. Wijaya; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
Bali Membangun Bali: Jurnal Bappeda Litbang Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali, Volume 1, Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Bali

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the ways and objectives of the use of turmeric by Balinese, as well as the phytochemical content and antioxidant capacity of turmeric extract which is traditionally processed in Bali. Research methods: The method and purpose of utilizing turmeric were obtained through observation and interviews with 900 Balinese respondents. Quantitative phytochemical tests include starch, protein, flavonoid, tannin, phenol and vitamin C levels and qualitatively for the presence of triterpenes, steroids, alkaloids, and saponins. Antioxidant capacity was measured using the DPPH method. Findings: Through this research, we found there were only 36.8% of respondents had ever used turmeric as a traditional medicine. Utilization of turmeric was mostly in the form of loloh or traditional drinks. Phytochemical test results showed turmeric extract had 67.38% starch, 3.42% protein, 2709.39 mg/100 gr flavonoids, tannins 291.64 mg/100gr, phenol 1584.04 mg/100 gr, and vitamin C 0.06 mg/100gr. Qualitatively, turmeric extract contained triterpenes, alkaloids, and saponins, but did not contain steroids. The antioxidant capacity of turmeric extract was 70.9 mg/L GAEAC. Implications: Turmeric extract is a traditional medicine made from nature that is most commonly used by Balinese and very potential to be developed as an antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or other benefits that still need further investigation.

Penggunaan pupuk cair bioboost pada tanaman cabai (Capsicum annuum L. ) João Da Silva Carvalho; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya; Made Sri Yuliartini; Yohanes Parlindungan Situmeang
GEMA AGRO Vol 23 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of bioboost liquid fertilizer concentration on the growth and yield of large chili plants. This research is a one-factor experiment using a simple randomized block design. The tested treatment is the Bioboost concentration at 8 levels, namely: B0 = 0 cc.l-1 (control), B1 = 5 cc.l-1, B2 = 10 cc.l-1, B3 = 15 cc.l-1, B4 = 20 cc.l-1, B5 = 25 cc.l-1, B6 = 30 cc.l-1, B7 = 35 cc.l-1. Giving liquid bioboost fertilizer to chili plants is given once a week with a concentration of 0 cc.l-1 5 cc.l-1, cc.l-1, 15 cc.l-1, 20 cc.l-1, 25 cc.l-1, 30 cc.l-1, cc.l-1, compost 150 g, but also need to be given artificial fertilizers such as NPK pearls with a concentration of 1,5 g per polybag every month up to 6 times giving. The results showed that the concentration of bioboost 30 cc.l-1 gave the highest fresh weight of 90,71 g which increased by 85,46% compared to the lowest yield of fresh weight above ground without giving bioboost (B0) which is 48, 91 g. The increase in fresh weight above ground level in the 30 cc.l-1 bioboost concentration treatment also gave the highest yield of 330,15 g, which caused an increase in fresh fruit weight per chili plant by 68,15 g, when compared to the lowest yield of fresh fruit planting without bioboost (B0) which is 196,34 g.

Pengaruh Konsentrasi Atonik Dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq) Sistem Prenursery Komang Suta Darmawan; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; A.A. Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya; Made Sri Yuliartini
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

This study entitled "Effect of Atonic Concentration Doses and Cow Manure Dose on Growth of Oil Palm Seedlings (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) Prenursery System". This study aims to determine the interaction and influence of atonic concentrations and doses of cow manure on oil palm nurseries (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) In the prenursery system. This research was conducted at the Experimental Station of the Faculty of Agriculture, University of Warmadewa, with a height of 25 meters above sea level, which was carried out on 17 February 2019 to 18 May 2019. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with factorial patterns. The treatments that were tried consisted of two factors, namely: The first factor of atonic concentration consisted of: Z0: (Control), Z1: (Concentration of 1 cc l-1), Z2: (Concentration of 2 cc l-1), and Z3: (Concentration 3 cc l-1). The second factor is cow manure (P0) which consists of: P0: (Control), P1: (Cow Manure 15 g / polybag), P2: (Cow Manure 30 g / polybag), and P3: (Cow Manure 45 g / polybag). Thus there are 16 combinations of treatments. Each was repeated 3 times, so there were 48 oil palm seed trial units. Based on this research can be several things as follows : Research shows that the interaction between atonic concentrations and doses of cow manure on all variables observed has no significant effect. The treatment of atonic concentrations of 2 cc l-1 gave the highest average dry weight of the leaf oven at 2.87 g, an increase of 48.70% when compared with the lowest yield at the control atonic concentration of 0 cc l-1 at 1.93 g. The treatment of cow manure doses showed that in the nursery of the oil palm prenursery system all the observed variables had no significant effect.

Pengaruh Pupuk Biomi Dan Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L) I Nyoman Wisnu Semarajaya; Made Sri Yuliartini; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; A.A Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
GEMA AGRO Vol 25 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

This research is a field experiment conducted in paddy fields in Sumerta Village, East Denpasar District, with a place height of 40 meters above sea level, with an average temperature of 25-30 oC, which was carried out from 1 May 2018 to 4 June 2018. The purpose of this study was to find the influence of the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer biomi with urea fertilizer on the growth and yield of mustard plants. This experiment used a randomized block design (RBD) with a factorial pattern, which consisted of two factors, namely: the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer biomi (B) and urea (U). The first factor, the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer biomi (B) consists of 4 levels: B0 = (0 ml l-1), B1 = (2.5 ml l-1), B2 = (5 ml l-1), B3 = (7.5 ml l-1). The second factor, the dose of urea (U) consists of 2 levels: U0 = (0 kg ha-1), U1 = (50 kg ha-1). Based on the results of this study, we can conclude the following: the interaction of liquid organic fertilizer dose biomi with urea fertilizer has no significant effect on all observed variables. The administration of 50 kg ha-1 urea fertilizer (U1) gave the fresh weight of the crop per plant ie 99.85 g, increasing by 28.57% compared to without urea fertilizer. The treatment of liquid organic fertilizer biomi concentration of 7.5 ml l-1 (B3) gave the highest yield that can be seen from the highest fresh weight of the crop which and the highest weight of the economic yield is 93.63 g and 80.90 g

Effect of Goat and Cow Manure Fertilizer on the Growth of Shallot (Allium ascalonicum L) I Made Dharma Atmaja; A. A. Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya; Luh Kartini
SEAS (Sustainable Environment Agricultural Science) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Warmadewa University Press

The purpose of this research is to find out the effect of the distribution of goat and cow manure on the growth and yield of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The study was conducted from 28 October to 13 December 2016. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors consisting of 4 levels of treatment, each treatment was repeated 3 times so that 16 treatment combinations were obtained. In this experiment, 48 trial plots are needed. The results showed that in the distribution of goat manure the highest fresh tuber weight was obtained from a dose of 30 tons / ha (K3) which was 7.35 g and the oven dry weight of the tuber was obtained from administering a dose of 10 tons / ha (K1) which was 1.78 gram. Meanwhile, fresh weight and dry weight of tubers in the administration of cow manure tend to be obtained at the administration of a dose of 30 tons / ha which have values of 7.27 g and 1.65 g, respectively.

Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam Dan Pupuk KCl Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum,L) Kristina Frisna Jahung; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.2.5667.121-126

This thesis is entitled "The Effect of Applying Chicken Manure and KCl Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Shallot Plants (Allium ascalonicum, L.) "This study aims to determine the effect of doses of chicken manure and KCl fertilizer and their interactions on the growth and yield of onion plants. This research was conducted in the greenhouse of the Faculty of Agriculture, Warmadewa University, Jl Terompong Tanjung Bungkak, Denpasar with an altitude of 25 m above sea level. The research starts from March to June 2022. The design used in this study was a factorial randomized group design (RAK) consisting of 2 factors, namely: the first factor is the dose of chicken manure (A) which consists of 4 treatment levels, namely A 0 = 0 tons ha-1, A1 = 15 tons ha-1, A2 = 30 tons ha-1, A3 = 45 tons ha-1. While the second factor is the dose of KCl (K) fertilizer which consists of 4 levels of treatment, namely K 0 = 0 kg ha-1, K1 = 200 kg ha-1, K2 = 400 kg ha-1, K3 = 600 kg ha-1. The observed variables were maximum plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per clump, fresh weight of tubers per clump, fresh weight of plots per clump, dry weight of tuber ovens per clump, dry weight of beaver ovens per clump, and harvest index. The results of this study showed that the treatment of chicken manure doses (A) and KCl (K) fertilizer doses and interactions (AxK) differed unreally (P≥0.05) against all variables observed plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), number of tubers per clump (tuber), fresh weight of tubers per clump (g), fresh weight of brangkasan per clump (g), dry weight of tuber ovens per clump (g), dry weight of the oven per clump (g), and harvest index (%). In the dose treatment of chicken manure (A1) has the highest value in the dry weight of the tuber oven, which is 5.03 grams. Keywords : Shallots, Chicken Manure, KCl

Respon Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Terhadap Jarak Tanam Dan Jenis Pupuk Organik FLAVIANUS BUDIAS; I Gusti Bagus Udayana; , Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
GEMA AGRO Vol 27 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.27.2.5675.127-132

Shallots are one of the commodities that are widely consumed by the public as a mixture of cooking spices. Shallots are also a medicinal ingredient to lower cholesterol levels, blood sugar, prevent blood clots, lower blood pressure and facilitate blood flow. In the world of agriculture,one effort to support the growth of shallots is by fertilizing, fertilization aims to add nutrients needed by plants, and can affect the physical properties, chemical properties, and biological properties of the soil . This study aims to determine the effect of planting distance and types of organic fertilizers on onion growth and production (Allium ascalonicum L.) This research is a field research conducted from March 2022 to June 2022 in Subak Rapuan, Mas Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency with a place height of 400 meters above sea level. This study is a factorial experiment using the Basic Design, namely the Group Randomized Design (RAK) which was tried to consist of two factors, namely the first factor is the planting distance (J) consisting of J1 (20 cm x 10 cm), J2 (20 cm x 15 cm) and J3 (20 cm x 20 cm). While the second factor is the type of organic fertilizer (P) which consists of rabbit manure 30 tons ha-1, chicken manure 30 tons ha-1 and cow manure 30 tons ha-1 . The results of this study showed that the interaction and treatment of spacing had an intangible effect on all observed variables. The treatment of organic fertilizer types has a marked to very noticeable effect on the treatment of plant height, number of leaves, number of tubers per clump, fresh weight of tubers and dry weight of tubers, while fresh weight of berangkasan, dry weight of the crop and harvest index have an unreal effect. The highest fresh weight and dry weight of tubers were obtained at a planting distance of 20 cm x 20 cm, namely 91.11 g and 20 cm x 15 cm, which was 20.42 g when compared to the lowest yield in the spacing treatment of 20 cm x 10 cm, an increase of 21.51% and 28.26%. The fresh weight of tubers and the highest dry weight of tubers tend to be obtained in the treatment of rabbit manure 30 tons ha-1, namely weighing 94.74 g and 23.00 g, when compared to the lowest yield in the treatment of chicken manure 30 tons ha-1, which weighs 67.51 g and 12.57 g, an increase of 40.33% and 82.97%.

Respon Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum frutescens L.) Pada Pemberian Pupuk Mono Kalium Phosphate Dan Pupuk Organik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Produksi Made Naratama Nugraha; Luh Kartini; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
GEMA AGRO Vol 28 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.28.1.5663.22-29

Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk MKP, pupuk organik padat kelinci serta interaksi pupuk MKP dengan pupuk organik padat kelinci terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman cabai rawit. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Subak Rapuan, Desa Mas, Kecamatan Ubud, Kabupaten Gianyar dengan ketinggian tempat 400 mdpl. Percobaan berlangsung selama 4 bulan yaitu pada bulan Mei sampai dengan bulan Juli 2022. Percobaan ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 2 faktor yang disusun secara faktorial. Faktor pertama adalah menggunakan pupuk MKP dengan 4 taraf, yaitu M0: 0 g l-1 air, M1: 2 g l-1 air, M2: 4 g l-1 air, M3: 6 g l-1 air dan faktor kedua adalah menggunakan pupuk organik padat kelinci yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu P1: 10 ton ha-1, P2: 20 ton ha-1 dan P3: 30 ton ha-1 . Pengamatan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah bunga, dan jumlah buah akan dimulai 3 minggu setelah tanam, sedangkan berat segar dan berat kering buah dan brangkasan akan diukur saat akhir panen. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan pemberian pupuk MKP pada tanaman cabai rawit berpengaruh sangat nyata pada variabel jumlah daun maksimum, jumlah, jumlah bunga, jumlah buah total dan berat segar buah serta berpengaruh tidak nyata pada tinggi tanaman maksimum, berat kering oven buah, berat segar brangkasan dan berat kering oven brangkasan. Perlakuan pemberian pupuk organik kelinci menunjukkan pengaruh nyata hingga sangat nyata terhadap seluruh variabel yang diamati kecuali pada variabel jumlah daun maksimum dan berat kering oven buah yang menunjukkan pengaruh tidak nyata. Interaksi antara perlakuan pengaruh pupuk MKP dengan pupuk organik kelinci berpengaruh sangat nyata pada tinggi tanaman maksimum, berpengaruh nyata pada jumlah daun maksimum, jumlah bunga, jumlah buah total, berat segar buah, berat kering oven buah dan berat kering oven brangkasan.

Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Aplikasi Kotoran Kelinci terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kacang Hijau (Vigna radiata L.) Aldianto mau awang; Ida Bagus Komang Mahardika; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
GEMA AGRO Vol 28 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/ga.28.2.5713.83-91

Green beans have advantages over other food crops in terms of agronomy and economy, such as: (1) shorter-lived between (55-65 days) can be harvested, (2) more drought-resistant with relatively small water requirements for green bean growth, namely 700-900 mm / year. In rainfalls that are lower than that, it can still grow because it is deeply rooted, (3) it can be planted on less fertile land and fertilize the soil because it is symbiose with rhizobium and produces as much biomass (11-12 t/h), (4) easy cultivation methods are sufficiently minimal tillage and seeds are sown, (5) pest attacks are less diseased and (6) the selling price is high and stable. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of planting distance and application of rabbit manure on the growth and yield of green bean plants (Vigna radiata L). The experimental design used was with a randomized design of the group and the analysis of the F test (analysis of variance) on the. This research was carried out in Subak Rapuan, Mas Village, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency with an altitude of 400 meters above sea level. The implementation of the study starts from March - June 2022. The highest fresh weight of seeds at the spacing treatment (J3) can be caused by wide planting distances and optimal fertilizer application. The wider planting distance provides space for access to sunlight, air temperature, and air humidity that can contribute to the growth and development of plants. The wider planting distance will reduce the competition higher so that with the J3 planting distance, it reduces the occurrence of nutrient competition so that the nutrients given through K3 fertilization will be used properly by plants. This shows that a dose of rabbit manure of 15 tons/ha-1 has the best effect on the growth of green beans so that it gives high yields compared to doses of 5 tons/ha-1 and 10 tons/ha-1. The fresh weight of seeds per plant is strongly supported by the presence of correlations in the number of pods (r = 0.889**) the length of the pods (r = 0.828*) and the number of seeds (r = 0.921**).

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