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Empowerment of Health Cadre in Managing Antenatal Class in Tulikup Village, Gianyar-Bali Aryastuti, Sri Agung; Ratna Juwita, Dewa Ayu Putu; Cahyawati, Putu Nita; Witari, Ni Putu Diah; Pradnyawati, Luh Gede
International Journal of Community Service Learning Vol 4, No 4 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.348 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/ijcsl.v4i4.22284

Abstract

Lack of public awareness and knowledge of pregnant women in maintaining their health during pregnancy was one of the problem found in Tulikup Village, Gianyar-Bali. The limited number of health workers in Puskesmas has resulted in the lack of information obtained by the community regarding pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium. Therefore, cadre empowerment programs as a driving force in managing antenatal classes for pregnant women are expected to overcome these problems. This activity was held in  Tulikup Village Hall, and was attended by 6 cadres and 6 pregnant women. The counseling, training and simulation method was used to increase their knowledge and skills about the antenatal class. At the end of the activity, it was found that there was an increase in knowledge regarding the antenatal class. Cadres were able to design an antenatal class, arrange the material that could be given and become a facilitator in activities in it.
Gerakan Keluarga Sadar Obat pada Kelompok Darma Wanita dengan Pendekatan Belajar Aktif Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Putu Nita Cahyawati
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 6, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.791 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.42305

Abstract

Untuk mengatasi maraknya praktik swamedikasi atau melakukan pengobatan sendiri yang tidak benar di masyarakat diperlukan upaya peningkatan pemahaman penggunaan obat-obatan yang rasional di masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini menyasar ibu-ibu rumah tangga yang tergabung dalam kelompok Darma Wanita Kota Denpasar dan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mereka dalam praktik swamedikasi pada keluarga. Metode belajar aktif digunakan sebagai strategi dalam penyampaian materi kepada peserta. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi selama kegiatan serta penilaian pre-test dan post-test. Peserta mengikuti seluruh kegiatan dengan aktif. Dari dua puluh pertanyaan yang dibagi dalam empat topik swamedikasi diperoleh nilai rata-rata pre-test 6,65; 6,85; 7,11; dan 6,11 serta nilai rata-rata post-test 8,57; 8,85; 8,42; dan 8,5. Dengan demikian, terdapat peningkatan nilai post-test dibandingkan pre-test (nilai p < 0,05). Pemberian materi dengan metode belajar aktif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok Darma Wanita Kota Denpasar dalam mewujudkan swamedikasi yang rasional. Para peserta diharapkan dapat menjadi pelopor gerakan keluarga sadar obat bagi keluarganya.
Penyuluhan dan Pendampingan Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi pada Kelompok Arisan Dewi Sartika Denpasar Timur Putu Nita Cahyawati; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 13, No 1 (2022): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v13i1.4895

Abstract

Mitra pada pengabdian ini merupakan ibu-ibu yang tergabung dalam kelompok arisan Dewi Sartika yang berasal dari lingkungan Banjar Yang Batu Kangin, Denpasar Timur. Selama ini mitra pernah mendapatkan penyuluhan dari puskesmas setempat, namun belum bisa memahami penjelasan yang disampaikan pihak puskesmas. Mayoritas kelompok anggota mitra kesulitan memahami penjelasan tersebut karena terlalu bersifat ilmiah dan menggunakan bahasa medis yang sulit dimengerti. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, dilakukanlah program berupa pemberdayaan mitra tentang kesehatan reproduksi khususnya pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan berupa pelaksanaan pretest dan posttest, penyampaian materi oleh narasumber, diskusi interaktif, pemutaran video edukatif, simulasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan. Hasil yang diperoleh melalui kegiatan ini antara lain: mitra telah berperan  aktif  dalam  setiap  kegiatan  dengan  persentase kehadiran dan partisipasi aktif sebesar 100%. Hasil rerata nilai  pretest  dan  posttest  mitra  mengalami peningkatan sebesar 2 kali lipat dari 36,8 menjadi 58,4 point. Akan tetapi, hasil ini lebih rendah dari target yang diharapkan yaitu ≥85%, sehingga perlu dilakukan pendampingan berkelanjutan. Secara umum program sudah terlaksana dengan baik dinilai dari pelaksanaan kegiatan tepat waktu, keterlibatan dan kerjasama yang baik dari mitra, narasumber, ketersediaan alat dan bahan kegiatan yang memadai selama kegiatan, serta pelaksanaan kegiatan simulasi, pelatihan dan pendampingan yang juga berlangsung baik. Saran yang dapat penulis berikan dalam kegiatan ini antara lain agar mitra dapat menjadi ujung tombak perekrutan mitra lainnya sebagai sehingga pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang didapat dapat ditransfer kepada mitra lainnya.
Online Based Community Empowerment in Bukian Village, Bali as an Effort to Prevent Covid19 Transmission Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 2 No 4 (2020): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, Desember 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v2i4.249

Abstract

Preventing COVID19 transmission in community is currently important. As one of villages located close to Bali’s tourism centre, Bukian village is expected to be more vigilant in preventing the spread of COVID19. However, the public knowledge about COVID19 was low, the people was careless with pandemic situation, and public socialization was limited, making the effort in preventing the transmission of the disease at that time had not run optimally. This community empowerment activities lasted for 1 month in the form of providing education with online methods and intensive mentoring of one student, one participant, targeting families and members of the COVID19 task force, with a sum of 10 students and 10 participants. All activities went well and enthusiasm of participants was quite good. Pre-test and post-test questionnaires were given to evaluate the increase in the knowledge and attitudes of the participants, then analyzed by wilcoxon test and there was a significant increase in knowledge and attitude of participants (p value <0,05).
Phytochemical and Antioxidant Capacity Test on Turmeric Extract (Curcuma Longa) Traditionally Processed in Bali Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani; D. Wijaya; I Gde Suranaya Pandit; Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya
Bali Membangun Bali: Jurnal Bappeda Litbang Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bali Membangun Bali, Volume 1, Nomor 2, Agustus 2020
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Provinsi Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (538.264 KB) | DOI: 10.51172/jbmb.v1i2.115

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the ways and objectives of the use of turmeric by Balinese, as well as the phytochemical content and antioxidant capacity of turmeric extract which is traditionally processed in Bali. Research methods: The method and purpose of utilizing turmeric were obtained through observation and interviews with 900 Balinese respondents. Quantitative phytochemical tests include starch, protein, flavonoid, tannin, phenol and vitamin C levels and qualitatively for the presence of triterpenes, steroids, alkaloids, and saponins. Antioxidant capacity was measured using the DPPH method. Findings: Through this research, we found there were only 36.8% of respondents had ever used turmeric as a traditional medicine. Utilization of turmeric was mostly in the form of loloh or traditional drinks. Phytochemical test results showed turmeric extract had 67.38% starch, 3.42% protein, 2709.39 mg/100 gr flavonoids, tannins 291.64 mg/100gr, phenol 1584.04 mg/100 gr, and vitamin C 0.06 mg/100gr. Qualitatively, turmeric extract contained triterpenes, alkaloids, and saponins, but did not contain steroids. The antioxidant capacity of turmeric extract was 70.9 mg/L GAEAC. Implications: Turmeric extract is a traditional medicine made from nature that is most commonly used by Balinese and very potential to be developed as an antibacterial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or other benefits that still need further investigation.
Pemberdayaan Satgas Gotong Royong Berbasis Desa Adat Dalam Pencegahan COVID-19 di Banjar Serongga Pondok, Tabanan Putu Nita Cahyawati; A. A. Sri Agung Aryastuti; Luh Gde Evayanti
WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wicaksana.4.2.2020.1-6

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic is affecting all elements of Indonesian society. Lack of knowledge, lack of readiness, and insufficient allocation of funds make the prevention of this disease a challenge for the entire community. Social distancing, limiting all activities outside the home, using masks, hand sanitizers and disinfectants are all efforts that can be made to prevent the spread of this disease. Banjar Serongga Pondok is one of the traditional Banjar which is quite consistent in implementing these things. The residents of Banjar Serongga Pondok have indeed tried to reduce all activities outside the home, but it is undeniable that there are still residents who have not been able to implement this properly. Therefore, a special task force was formed called the Satgas Gotong Royong Berbasis Desa Adat as the driving force for all COVID-19 virus prevention activities in Banjar. The routine efforts that usually they do are spraying disinfectant liquid every Sunday. However, the limitations of disinfectant fluids and budget constraints in the implementation of these activities made it difficult to carry out the activities. The condition, exacerbated by the scarcity of masks, also made it difficult for the task force to work for residents. Based on these problems, the service is focused on providing information related to COVID-19, providing masks, hand sanitizers, and disinfectants to the COVID-19 Task Force in Banjar Serongga Pondok. The activity was started by giving a speech by Kelian Adat Banjar Serongga Pondok, remarks by the head of the activity organizer, material delivery and discussion, the delivery of assistance, and assistance in the implementation of disinfection. This program is expected to help the task force's work program continuity in preventing the transmission of COVID-19, especially in Banjar Serongga Pondok.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA DI PASAR IKAN KEDONGANAN, BALI Putu Nita Cahyawati (Scopus ID: 57203956416); Pande Ayu Naya Kasih; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Desak Putu Citra Udiyani; I Gde Suranaya Pandit
WICAKSANA: Jurnal Lingkungan dan Pembangunan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/wicaksana.6.2.2022.53-59

Abstract

Pasar tradisional merupakan salah satu pilar perekonomian daerah di Indonesia. Salah satu pasar tradisional di Bali adalah Pasar Ikan Kedonganan. Lokasinya yang strategis memungkinkan pasar ini dikunjungi oleh wisatawan domestik maupun internasional. Pedagang pasar tradisional merupakan kelompok masayarakat yang sangat rentan mengalamai risiko kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja khususnya selama pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini dikarenakan jarak fisik antara pedagang dan pembeli yang sangat dekat, ruang kerja terbatas, penggunaan alat pelindung diri yang minim, serta kebersihan yang buruk. Kurangnya informasi kesehatan dan perkembangan kesehatan kerja pada sektor informal ini merupakan salah satu pemicu terjadinya permasalahan tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian pada kelompok pedagang di Pasar Ikan Kedonganan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan mitra tentang kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Kegiatan diawali oleh diskusi, penyuluhan, dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan menemukan bahwa partisipasi mitra selama kegiatan sangat baik (100%). Kegiatan penyuluhan juga dapat meningkatan pengetahuan mitra. Hal ini dinilai berdasarkan hasil nilai pretest dan posttest. Nilai pretest sebelum kegiatan adalah 18,82 dan nilai posttest pada akhir kegiatan yaitu 40. Peningkatan pengetahuan mencapai 2 kali lipat dari nilai awal namun belum mencapai nilai 70. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh antara lain pelaksanaan kegiatan telah berlangsung dengan baik sesuai dengan rencana. Terdapat peningkatan nilai prettest dan posttest dari 18,82 poin pada awal kegiatan menjadi 40 poin pada akhir kegiatan. Walaupun demikian, diperlukan upaya berkesinambungan dalam mendampingi mitra dalam penerapan edukasi yang telah diberikan.
Hubungan Stres dengan Kejadian Irritable Bowel Syndrome pada Mahasiswa Tahun Pertama Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa Komang Rossa Triana Kusumadewi; Luh Gede Sri Yenny; A.A. Sri Agung Aryastuti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fakultas Kedokteran memiliki berbagai macam metode pembelajaran yang dapat menimbulkan stres yang merupakan pencetus timbulnya gangguan fungsional saluran pencernaan yaitu irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan stres dengan kejadian IBS pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Februari hingga Maret tahun 2022 menggunakan studi cross-sectional dan teknik sampling simple random sampling. Subyek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa angkatan 2021 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang berjumlah 73 orang. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner Rome IV untuk kejadian IBS dan kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) untuk tingkat stres. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Mann-Whitney dengan nilai p yang dianggap signifikan yaitu <0,05. Berdasarkan penelitian ini didapatkan prevalensi stres ringan sebanyak 9 orang (12,3%), stres sedang sebanyak 61 orang (83,6%), dan stres berat sebanyak 3 orang (4,1%). Prevalensi kejadian irritable bowel syndrome didapatkan sebanyak 7 orang (9,6%). Melalui analisis Mann-Whitney diperoleh nilai p signifikan yaitu 0,015 (p<0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan stres dengan kejadian IBS pada mahasiswa tahun pertama Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Warmadewa. Dengan adanya hubungan stres dengan kejadian IBS maka mahasiswa kedokteran disarankan harus peduli dan sadar terkait gejala dan kondisi tubuh yang bisa saja terjadi akibat adanya stres.
Upaya Pencegahan Rabies di Desa Taman, Bali Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Anak Agung Sri Agung Aryastuti; Asri Lestarini
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v1i3.985

Abstract

Rabies is a zoonotic disease that is most feared by tourists visiting Bali because of the high mortality rate. Bali is an area with the highest Rabies incidence in Indonesia. We conducted community service in Taman Village, Bali in the form of education and implementation of mass rabies vaccination as a form of rabies prevention efforts. This community service was aimed to increase public knowledge about the danger of rabies and increase public participation in vaccinating their pets against rabies. The method of this community service consists of several stages, including dialogue and coordination with partners, preparation of facilities and infrastructure, implementation of activities and evaluation. The education provided include rabies and management of dog bite. Counseling regarding COVID-19 dan health protocols was also given on this occasion because the activities were carried out during the COVID-19 pandemic situation. This activity was attended by 20 residents as well as dog owners. The enthusiasm of the residents in the activity was very good, as evidenced by almost all the questions in the posttest that the participants were able to answer correctly. Re-exposure is given to participants who are unable to answer or answer incorrectly on the posttest. This community service is expected to be carried out regularly and continuously to eradicate rabies in Bali.
Gambaran Faktor Risiko Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue pada Anak di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tabanan I Desak Agung Indah Praharsini Dewi; Anak Agung Oka Lely; Sri Agung Aryastuti
AMJ (Aesculapius Medical Journal) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of the most concerning infectious disease problems. Tabanan regency has one of the highest case fatality rate (CFR) of dengue hemorrhagic fever with the Tabanan sub-district having a relatively high increase on 2018 – 2019 period. DHF tends to affect children and increasing its mortality rate. There are several risk factors contributing to the higher incidence of DHF such as human as its host-related risk factors, mosquito as its vector-related risk factors, and the environment itself as one of the risk factors. This study used descriptive methods with cross sectional study design. The data collected in this study is primary data gathered by questionnaire on October – Desember 2021. The subject were children under the age of 18 years in the Puskesmas Tabanan I with criteria qualified, as many as 90 peoples. Univariative sampling by frequency distribution table as its data analysis method. The result of this study indicates that the majority of the dengue hemorrhagic fever cases occurs in the age group of 10-14 years old (35,42 %) and occur mostly in men (58,33 %). Regarding host-related risk factors, children with more outdoor activity (68,75 %) and infrequent us of mosquito repellent (77,09 %) were associated with higher incidence of DHF and regarding the “PSN” activity, higher incidence was found in children/family with habitual garbage cleaning of only once in two weeks (95,82 %), keeping their garbage uncovered (66,67 %), and never recycled their garbage (50 %). Most of the children with DHF rarely used abate in their bathroom(68,75%) and not having the habit of hanging their clothes in the room (64,58 %). From the results of this study, it is hoped that it can give special attention to groups at risk and be used as a reference for further research.