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All Journal Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science (IJISS)
Al Furqan
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Liquid Waste Management at the Environmental Health Installation at Dumai Regional Public Hospital Al Furqan; Oktavia Dewi; Herman M Purwaonegoro
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Harapan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1327

Abstract

The management of hospital liquid waste should be a concern based on WHO data indicating that 75% - 90% of the waste generated is household waste and 10% - 25% is hazardous waste, thus requiring management in accordance with applicable regulations. The aim of this research is to investigate the management of liquid waste carried out at the Environmental Health Installation of Dumai Regional Public Hospital in 2023. The research method used a qualitative descriptive design. Research informants were obtained using purposive sampling technique involving 6 individuals consisting of liquid waste management implementers, head of departments, and installation heads, as well as parties involved in liquid waste supervision. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and field observations. Findings indicate the need to enhance the competency of Environmental Health Installation personnel in managing liquid waste. The management of liquid waste is expected to comply with the Standard Quality Control of Liquid Waste Management. Periodic monitoring of the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of liquid waste is necessary. In conclusion, the management of liquid waste at the Environmental Health Installation of Dumai Regional Public Hospital in 2023 has been well conducted. This residency report demonstrates that the procedures for collection, storage, handling, and disposal of liquid waste at the hospital are in accordance with prevailing safety, environmental, and health standards.
PENYELESAIAN WANPRESTASI TERHADAP PERJANJIAN SEWA MENYEWA MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM Siti Nabila; Al Furqan; Muammar Kadafi; Fuja Afiska
Indonesian Journal of Islamic and Social Science Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal Of Islamic and Social Science
Publisher : LPPM IAI Almuslim Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71025/esn7kt61

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the resolution of breach of contract in lease agreements under Islamic law. A breach (wanprestasi) in an ijarah (lease) contract occurs when one party fails to fulfill agreed obligations, such as late payment, misuse of the leased object, or violation of contractual terms. In Islamic law, the resolution of such breaches emphasizes the principles of justice (‘adl), public interest (maslahah), and good faith between the parties. Dispute resolution is primarily conducted through mutual deliberation (ṣulḥ) to reach an amicable settlement without harming either party. If such efforts fail, the dispute may be brought before judicial institutions, where decisions are made based on evidence and sharia principles. Sanctions for breach in Islamic law are not punitive in nature but aim to restore rights and obligations proportionally, including compensation (ta‘wīḍ) for actual losses incurred. Additionally, contract termination (fasakh) may be applied in cases of substantial violation. Therefore, the resolution of breach of contract in Islamic law highlights a balance between enforcement of rights, responsibilities, and moral values grounded in sharia principles.
Co-Authors Fuja Afiska Herman M Purwaonegoro Muammar Kadafi Oktavia Dewi Siti Nabila