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All Journal QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Edukasi Islami: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Al Mi’yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban IZDIHAR Al Mahara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT JOURNAL OF EDUCATION (RDJE) Alsina : Journal of Arabic Studies Alsinatuna
Achmad Tito Rusady
Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Masalah Terjemahan Kata Syu’arā’ sebagai Para Pemusik: Kajian Semantik Achmad Tito Rusady; Muhammad Thoriqussu’ud; Amien Ashiddiqi
Al Mi'yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 8 No 2 Oktober 2025
Publisher : STIQ Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v8i2.5011

Abstract

The problem of translating the word شعراء/syu’arā’ into para pemusik has caused reactions from various groups, including the MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council). To unravel this problem, translation accuracy is needed through semantic triangle (meaningful triangle) and the achievement of weltanscaaung (worldview of the language owner) in the semantic study of Toshihiko Izutsu. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach, with primary data obtained from the dictionary Lisan Arabi, the Tafsir Ruhul Ma’ani and the Tafsir of Zamakhsyari. The results of this study found that the problem of translating the word syu’arā’ into para pemusik is a fatal type of problem, because the concept meaning/fikrah angle in semantic triangle does not reach weltanschauung. The process of tracing the achievement of the weltanschauung of the word syu'arā' was carried out in 3 stages; 1) searching for basic meaning, 2) searching for relational meaning, and 3) searching for historical meaning. These three stages found that the meaning of syu'arā' is people who express words that are beautifully arranged in wazn and qafiyah, who are insightful and imaginative. This study proves that the correct translation of the word syu’arā’ is ‘para penyair’ not ‘para pemusik’. This study contributes to providing an accurate translation of the words syi’ir/شعر and syā’ir/شاعر in Indonesian.
Terjemah Huruf Jar Bā' (ب) dalam Hadis “لن يدخل أحد منكم الجنة بعمله” Studi Komparatif antara Tokoh, AI dan Kajian Semantik Achmad Tito Rusady; Murdiono Murdiono; Eka Vebyola
Al Mi'yar: Jurnal Ilmiah Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab dan Kebahasaaraban Vol 9 No 2 Oktober 2026
Publisher : STIQ Amuntai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/am.v9i2.7312

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the translation of the Arabic preposition bā’ (ب) in the hadith lan yadkhula aḥadun minkum al-jannata bi‘amalihi through a comparative analysis of scholars’ interpretations, AI-generated translations, and semantic analysis. The study is motivated by differing interpretations of bā’, which have implications for understanding the relationship between righteous deeds and entry into Paradise. This research employs a qualitative approach using a comparative method. The data consist of the translation of the hadith by M. Quraish Shihab, the translation generated by ChatGPT, and semantic analyses based on classical Arabic sources, particularly Mughnī al-Labīb by Ibn Hisham, as well as explanations provided by linguists and Islamic scholars. The data were analyzed by comparing translation equivalents, identifying the semantic functions of bā’, and assessing their compatibility with the context of the hadith and related Qur’anic texts. The findings reveal that both M. Quraish Shihab and ChatGPT translate bā’ as “because of,” thereby interpreting it as bā’ sababiyyah (the causal bā’). In contrast, semantic analysis indicates that bā’ in this hadith functions as bā’ muqābalah or bā’ mu‘āwaḍah, for which “in exchange for” or “as the price of” provides a more appropriate equivalent. This interpretation reconciles the hadith with Qur’anic verses indicating that righteous deeds constitute a cause of entering Paradise without creating a semantic contradiction. The study concludes that semantic analysis produces a more precise and appropriate translation and highlights the importance of human linguistic validation of AI-generated translations, when translating religious texts containing complex semantic nuances.
Co-Authors Amien Ashiddiqi Anisatu Thoyyibah Eka Firmansyah Eka Vebyola Kaynan Haffat Jehian Moh. Fahmi Majid Muhammad Fajar Hidayat, Muhammad Fajar Muhammad Thoriqussu’ud Murdiono Murdiono Nur Imansyah Nurul Hidayah Sovinaz Tobroni Tobroni