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EVALUATION SYSTEM OF STATE ASSISTANCE FUNDS FOR EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN ACEH: An analysis of the ministerial regulation and the theory of milk al-daulah Maharani, Puteri Maizania; Nasrun, Mahdalena; Safira Mustaqilla
JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURISTA: Jurnal Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Centre for Adat and Legal Studies of Aceh Province (CeFALSAP)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jurista.v9i2.254

Abstract

SMPN 1 Baitussalam is one of the recipients of BOS funds as referred to in Permendikbudristek No. 63 of 2023. However, the lack of transparency to the public and efficiency in its use raises issues that contradict Permendikbudristek No. 63/2023. This study examines the evaluation system for managing BOS funds in 2023 at SMPN 1 Baitussalam, Aceh Besar Regency, based on the concept of milk al-daulah, which emphasizes proper, transparent, and fair management. The method used is qualitative descriptive analysis with a formal juridical approach, data obtained through in-depth interviews, document studies, and field observations. The results of the survey indicate that SMPN 1 Baitussalam has effectively managed BOS funds by Permendikbud and the principles of milk al-daulah. However, the findings reveal that there are still instances where students are asked to contribute independently for competitions or school events, and some facilities, such as classroom chairs, are in unsuitable condition due to insufficient funds. Additionally, the BOS fund announcement board must be re-displayed to ensure public access. Therefore, this research recommends that the government increase the funding allocation to optimize school facilities.
Efektifitas Pengelolaan Wakaf (Studi Kecamatan Baktiya Barat Kabupaten Aceh Utara) Hidayatina Hidayatina; Mahdalena Nasrun
ZAWA: Management of Zakat and Waqf Journal Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): December
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/zawa.v3i2.11237

Abstract

The implementation of regulations regarding the authority of waqf managers in Aceh, namely Baitul Mal, the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) and the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), will certainly affect the effectiveness of waqf management, including West Baktiya District, North Aceh Regency. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of waqf waqf management in Baktiya Barat sub-district, North Aceh sub-district. This type of research is field research using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of the research show that the management of waqf by the KUA of West Baktiya sub-district with the implementation of waqf management by nadzir in every gampong in Baktiya Barat sub-district, the causes are (1) the KUA rarely goes to the gampong - (2) from the nadzir, the KUA still only receives limited reports that there is waqf land in the gampong, while there are no reports from nadzir regarding the management of waqf assets in West Baktiya District and frequent changes of nadzir before the term of office ends (3) problems related to waqf assets, including many waqf lands that do not have waqf pledge deeds and the sale and purchase deed,  waqf land are revoked by the heirs.
Kredibilitas Pengasuhan Ibu : Reinterpretasi Hadith Anta Ahaqqu Bihi Ma Lam Tankihi dalam Perspektif Maqashid al-Syari’ah Mahdalena Nasrun
Takammul : Jurnal Studi Gender dan Islam Serta Perlindungan Anak Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Takammul
Publisher : Pusat Studi Wanita UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/c6xj2w85

Abstract

After divorce, conflicts often arise related to the division of property, alimony, and childcare (hadhanah). Although the right to raise children has been normatively given to the mother in accordance with the textual hadith anta ahaqqu bihi ma lam tankihi. However, in reality, custody of the child is given to the father. This reality shows that there is a transfer of custody to the father due to the doubtful credibility factor of the mother. This research aims to understand the hadiths of childcare in the perspective of maqashid al-shari'ah. The research method used is qualitative with a content analysis approach. The results of the study show that there are three themes in parenting. The narration of the first hadith by Abu Dawud and Ahmad about childcare is given to a mother of saheeh quality. The second hadith narrated by Abu Dawud, an-Nasai and ad-Darimi is considered saheeh by the Judge. The third hadith narrated by Abu Dawud, an-Nasai and Ahmad regarding the right to choose for children in parenting is considered saheeh by the Judge. Through the consideration of maqashid al-shari'ah; hifzh ad-din; Hifzh Al-Nasl for the benefit of children, then post-divorce child care is no longer rigid on one side, but focuses on who better guarantees the best interests of the child for his future. The hadith signal that allows children to choose is interpreted as a preventive effort so that children are not psychologically depressed and their rights are protected.
THE LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS IN THE PURCHASE OF BAKERY PRODUCTS BASED ON THE CONCEPT OF MAQĀṢID SYARI’AH: A Case Study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia T. Habibi; Mahdalena Nasrun; Zaiyad Zubaidi
Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Al-Mudharabah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan Syariah
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/al-mudharabah.v7i1.9651

Abstract

This study was motivated by the rapid development of the bakery industry in Banda Aceh, which has not been fully accompanied by the fulfillment of the obligation to provide product information to consumers. Problems arise when bakery products still lack important information, such as ingredient composition, expiry date, and a halal label, thereby potentially posing health risks, harming consumers, and contradicting the principles of consumer protection. This study examines the practice of providing bakery product information to consumers in Kuta Alam District, Banda Aceh, the forms of consumer protection implemented by business actors, and their conformity with the concept of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. This study uses a qualitative method with field research. Primary data was obtained through interviews with business actors and bakery employees. In contrast, secondary data was sourced from the Consumer Protection Law, sharia economic law literature, scientific journals, and other written sources relevant to the concept of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah. The results show that most bakery business actors have not met the standards of information transparency and food safety, resulting in information asymmetry between producers and consumers. These practices are not in line with the principles of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah, particularly in the aspects of ḥifẓ al-nafs, ḥifẓ al-‘aql, and ḥifẓ al-māl. This study concludes that consumer protection for bakery products in Kuta Alam Subdistrict remains suboptimal, requiring increased awareness among business actors, strengthened government supervision, and the internalisation of Islamic business ethics to realise food safety, honesty, and public welfare.