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All Journal Tsaqofah: Jurnal Penelitian Guru Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Guru Madrasah (JIGM)
Aula, Fitria Faradina Kafa
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Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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Studi Pemikiran Zakiyah Daradjat dalam Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia Fahmi, Putri Firdaus; Aula, Fitria Faradina Kafa; Prasetyo, Dony Agus; Fatimah, Siti; Khoir, Mulyanto Abdullah
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i1.8042

Abstract

This study examines the thought of Zakiyah Daradjat in the context of Islamic education in Indonesia using a qualitative descriptive method with a literature study approach. It focuses on her main ideas regarding the nature and aims of Islamic education, which she formulates as efforts to nurture human beings to become pious servants of Allah in all aspects of life—actions, thoughts, and feelings. She emphasizes that the foundations of Islamic education rest on the Al-Qur’an, As-Sunnah, and Ijtihad, and she positions the family, school, and society as the environments as well as the parties responsible for the educational process. The findings show that Zakiyah Daradjat’s contribution to Islamic education in Indonesia is manifested in two principal roles. First, as an educator and psychologist who devoted considerable attention to mental health, particularly in relation to adolescent issues. Second, as a bureaucrat and reformer of Islamic education who was directly involved in educational practice and policy formulation through strategic positions in government agencies and Islamic educational institutions. These contributions make Zakiyah Daradjat’s thought remain relevant and significant for the development of Islamic education in Indonesia to the present day.
Pengajaran Kitab di Pesantren Taufiqurrahman, Taufiqurrahman; Prasetyo, Dony Agus; Fahmi, Putri Firdaus; Aula, Fitria Faradina Kafa; Fatimah, Siti
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i1.8043

Abstract

This study examines the concepts, methods, and contemporary relevance of teaching classical kitab texts in Indonesian pesantren. Guided by three research questions—concerning the definition of kitab instruction, the methods used in the teaching process, and the challenges encountered in the modern era. The study aims to describe the practice of kitab teaching and analyse its position and continuity in the present context. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research finds that kitab instruction is a systematic process of guiding santri to understand authoritative texts through traditional methods such as bandongan, sorogan, and halaqah. These methods strengthen text comprehension, develop interpretive competence, and cultivate disciplined learning grounded in respect for teachers and scholarly traditions. The study also identifies several contemporary challenges, including digital distractions, shifting learning preferences, and the need for more adaptive pedagogical strategies. Nevertheless, kitab teaching remains relevant due to its integrative role in shaping the intellectual, spiritual, and moral character of santri, thereby reaffirming pesantren as a key pillar of Islamic education.
Konsep Aksiologi Ilmu dalam Perspektif Barat dan Islam serta Implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Agama Islam Fahmi, Putri Firdaus; Aula, Fitria Faradina Kafa; Fatimah, Siti; Pitriatin, Pitriatin; Sumiran, Sumiran
Jurnal Ilmiah Guru Madrasah Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Juli-Desember
Publisher : LaKaspia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69548/jigm.v4i2.86

Abstract

The development of contemporary science has generated divergent value orientations between Western and Islamic traditions. Western science emphasizes objectivity, value neutrality, and technical-empirical aspects, whereas the Islamic tradition integrates moral and spiritual values with the pursuit of public benefit (maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah). These differences have significant implications for Islamic Religious Education (IRE), particularly in shaping students’ character, ethics, and spirituality. This study aims to analyze the concept of the axiology of knowledge from Western and Islamic perspectives and to examine its implications for IRE practices. The research employs a qualitative approach through library research, involving a systematic review of primary and secondary literature on Western and Islamic philosophy of science, the axiology of knowledge, and education. Data were analyzed using descriptive-analytical and comparative methods to interpret value orientations, the purposes of knowledge, and their educational implications within both traditions. The findings indicate that Western science initially emphasized value neutrality and objectivity; however, contemporary discourse increasingly highlights the integration of ethics and moral values. In contrast, the Islamic scientific tradition consistently integrates revelation, reason, and empirical experience within a moral, spiritual, and public-benefit-oriented framework. These findings underscore that IRE should be developed holistically by integrating cognitive, ethical, and spiritual dimensions, enabling students to become not only intellectually competent but also morally grounded and socially responsible. The novelty of this article lies in its comparative analysis of Western and Islamic axiological paradigms as a means of strengthening IRE as a platform for character formation and a moral filter in responding to modern science and technology.
Analisis Aksiologi Pendidikan Islam dalam Pelajaran Akidah Akhlak Mujiburrohman, Mujiburrohman; Aula, Fitria Faradina Kafa
TSAQOFAH Vol 6 No 2 (2026): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v6i2.8560

Abstract

Islamic education is not solely oriented towards the acquisition of knowledge but also towards the formation of students’ values and behaviour, making the axiological dimension an essential aspect, particularly in Akidah Akhlak learning. This study aimed to analyse the concept of axiology in Islamic education and its implementation in Akidah Akhlak instruction. A qualitative method was employed with a field-study approach through direct observation in a madrasah to examine problems in Akidah Akhlak learning within real classroom contexts. The findings show that the axiology of Islamic education in Akidah Akhlak lessons emphasises the inculcation of faith-based, moral, ethical, and noble character values as the foundation for students’ character formation. These values are not only presented at a theoretical level but are also directed towards practice in daily life through a continuous internalisation process. The findings affirm that Akidah Akhlak learning functions as an effective means of internalising Islamic values to shape individuals who are faithful, possess noble character, and act responsibly in social life, while simultaneously strengthening the position of axiology as a normative and practical foundation in the development of character-based Islamic education.
Co-Authors Fahmi, Putri Firdaus Khoir, Mulyanto Abdullah Mujiburrohman Mujiburrohman Pitriatin, Pitriatin Prasetyo, Dony Agus Siti Fatimah Sumiran, Sumiran Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman