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All Journal Jurnal SOLMA Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Putri, Anindya Monika
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Nursing Public Health Other

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Workload and work stress with burnout nurses at the Atma Husada Samarinda regional psychiatric hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic Putri, Anindya Monika; Surono, Agus; Subekti, Heru
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 38 No 12 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v38i12.6226

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the relationship between work stress and burnout in Atma Husada Samarinda Regional Mental Hospital nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Methods: The research employed an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional study design, utilizing a stratified random sampling technique for data collection. The data obtained will be analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test and Fisher's exact test, and multivariate analysis with ordinal logistic regression test. The results obtained can be strengthened by the results of observations made during the research. Results: Bivariate analysis revealed no relationship between workload (p = 0.223) and work stress (p = 1.000) and burnout. Tenure (p = 0.018) was a confounding variable related to burnout. Multivariate analysis reveals that heavy work stress is associated with a 97 times greater risk of burnout. Heavy workloads risk 360 times burnout. Conclusion: Nurses with >15 years of service have a higher burnout risk compared to those with ≤15 years. Heavy workload and heavy work stress are at risk of causing burnout in Atma Husada Hospital nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Membangun Kesiapsiagaan Masyarakat melalui Simulasi Mitigasi Kebakaran di Sekitar Terminal Bahan Bakar Minyak, Teluk Lerong Samarinda Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika; Hardianti, Dewi Novita; Ramdan, Iwan M; Sultan, Muhammad; Putri, Anindya Monika; Wardani, Rifdah
Jurnal SOLMA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. Hamka (UHAMKA Press)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/solma.v14i3.20842

Abstract

Background: Wilayah sekitar Terminal Bahan Bakar Minyak (TBBM) PT X, Teluk Lerong Samarinda, merupakan kawasan berisiko tinggi terhadap kebakaran karena keberadaan fasilitas penyimpanan dan distribusi bahan bakar yang mudah terbakar. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat serta minimnya latihan tanggap darurat meningkatkan potensi kerugian jiwa dan material. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas warga dalam mitigasi kebakaran melalui edukasi dan simulasi. Metode: Metode pelaksanaan meliputi penyuluhan tentang bahaya kebakaran, prinsip pencegahan, pelatihan penggunaan Alat Pemadam Api Ringan (APAR), dan simulasi evakuasi darurat. Kegiatan melibatkan peserta dari perwakilan ibu-ibu PKK, anak sekolah dasar, perwakilan RT sekitar TBBM dan berlangsung selama satu hari. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan rata-rata sebesar 40% (berdasarkan pre-test dan post-test), terbentuknya peta risiko partisipatif yang mengidentifikasi jalur evakuasi dan titik kumpul aman, serta peningkatan keterampilan warga dalam menggunakan APAR dengan tingkat keberhasilan pemadaman awal mencapai 85%. Pada simulasi evakuasi, 90% peserta berhasil mengikuti prosedur dengan benar, meskipun masih ditemukan hambatan pada koordinasi antar RT dan kurangnya alat peringatan dini. Kesimpulan: Edukasi, pemetaan risiko, dan simulasi terbukti efektif meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan warga menghadapi kebakaran. Diperlukan penguatan koordinasi antar-RT, pembentukan relawan kebakaran, dan penyediaan fasilitas darurat berkelanjutan dari pemangku kepentingan untuk memperkuat ketahanan komunitas.
Co-Authors Agus Surono Dewi Novita Hardianti Heru Subekti Lestari, Ida Ayu Indira Dwika Muhammad Sultan, Muhammad Ramdan, Iwan M Rifdah Wardani