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All Journal Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
David Ricardo
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Perkembangan Cara Berpikir Ilmiah di Barat dan Relevansinya terhadap Paradigma Pendidikan Islam Balkis, Lutfiah Holifa; Amri Saputra; Winda Islamitha Nurhamidah; Maesaroh, Maesaroh; David Ricardo; Usman, Usman
Takuana: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sains, dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Takuana (October-December)
Publisher : MAN 4 Kota Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56113/takuana.v4i3.202

Abstract

This study examines the historical development of scientific thinking in the West and its relevance to Islamic education through a qualitative library research design combined with a systematic literature review. The review covered studies published between 2014–2024 and collected through major databases such as Scopus, Web of Science, DOAJ, Google Scholar, and Moraref, resulting in a synthesis of 72 relevant publications. The analysis identifies significant epistemological shifts from classical rationalism to contemporary pluralism and evaluates their implications for Islamic education. The study formulates an operational framework of reason–revelation integration that can be applied in curriculum design, particularly in strengthening critical inquiry, ethical reasoning, and spiritual orientation. The findings highlight the potential of epistemological integration to enrich Islamic education and address the challenges posed by modern scientific paradigms.
Konstruksi Andragogi Qur’ani: Analisis Interaksi Edukatif Nabi Musa dan Nabi Khidir dalam Surah Al-Kahfi Ansorul Alim; David Ricardo; Dwi Ratnasari
Al-Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/al-tarbiyah.v4i1.2876

Abstract

This study aims to construct a comprehensive concept of Quranic Andragogy based on the profound educational interaction between Prophet Musa a.s. and Prophet Khidir a.s. as narrated in Surah Al-Kahfi. Employing systematic library research with a thematic exegesis approach and rigorous content analysis, this research synthesizes Malcolm Knowles’ andragogy theory with core Islamic values and principles. The findings reveal that Quranic Andragogy transcends conventional Western pragmatism by effectively integrating intellectual autonomy with deep spiritual humility (tawadhu). The narrative illustrates three fundamental pillars of this pedagogical model: the urgency of cultivating internal motivation (the need to know), which is driven by a conscious willingness to 'unlearn' ego and preconceptions; the careful management of cognitive conflict within experiential learning processes; and the consistent implementation of a disciplined, ethically guided learning contract. It is concluded that adult education in Islam requires a careful balance between critical reasoning, reflective practice, and spiritual obedience in order to achieve holistic self-transformation that extends beyond the mere transfer of knowledge and information, fostering both intellectual and moral development in learners.
Konsep Kecerdasan Intelektual dalam Al-Qur’an dan Implikasinya bagi Pendidikan Islam David Ricardo; Ansorul Alim; Dwi Ratnasari
Al-Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Januari: Al-Tarbiyah: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/al-tarbiyah.v4i1.2877

Abstract

This study aims to examine the concept of intellectual intelligence from the perspective of the Qur’an and its implications for the development of contemporary Islamic education. The background of this research is rooted in the tendency of modern education to emphasize rational–cognitive aspects while neglecting spiritual and moral dimensions. This study employs a qualitative approach with a library research design, utilizing thematic analysis of Qur’anic verses, classical and contemporary tafsir works, and relevant scholarly literature. The findings reveal that intellectual intelligence in the Qur’an is understood holistically through the concepts of ‘aql, tafakkur, tadabbur, and tafaqquh, and is represented in the characteristics of ulul albab, qaum ya‘qilun, and ulul abshar. Qur’anic intellectual intelligence is not value-neutral but is integrated with God-consciousness and moral responsibility. The implications of this study emphasize the need for Islamic education to develop intellectual capacity in a critical, reflective, and value-oriented manner through dialogical learning, integrative curricula, and the role of educators as intellectual and moral facilitators. These findings reinforce the urgency of renewing the paradigm of Islamic education that balances intellect, faith, and morality.
Co-Authors Amri Saputra Ansorul Alim Balkis, Lutfiah Holifa Dwi Ratnasari Maesaroh Maesaroh Usman Usman Winda Islamitha Nurhamidah