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All Journal Aletheia: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi dan Edukasi
Karina Utami
Universitas Islam Al-Azhar, Mataram, Indonesia
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Pengembangan Bisnis Sektor Pertanian Melalui Pemanfaatan Data Produksi Bawang Merah di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat Widia; Ranita Balaningrum; Sri Wahyuni; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.31-39

Abstract

This study aims to develop a business model for the shallot farming sector in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province, which is carried out by utilizing production data for the last 10 years. Shallot growth in NTB was studied using a quantitative approach, identifying four different growth patterns between regions. The research results show that shallot production in NTB has experienced significant growth, but there are disparities between areas. To increase production and distribution efficiency, shallot crop development strategies need to pay attention to annual production data, product innovation, resource processing, and eco-tourism. Improvements in governance and trading systems are also needed to achieve better price stability. Therefore, it is necessary to meet the needs of technology, and agricultural infrastructure and increase the capacity of farmers to increase overall productivity. This study concludes that business development in the shallot farming sector in NTB requires a comprehensive approach through various strategies to achieve sustainable and equitable growth throughout the region. The development of the shallot business in NTB should ideally include increasing added value, product diversification, marketing optimization, implementing appropriate business models, innovation, market expansion, and establishing farmer partnership patterns. Technological innovation, evidence-based policies, and strengthening value chains were highlighted as important steps in increasing shallot production sustainably in NTB.
Laju Pertumbuhan Unggas 2015-2022: Katalis Ide Kreatif untuk Transformasi Agribisnis Berkelanjutan di Pulau Lombok Nabila Arianti; Virginia Adzani; Baiq Auliya; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.21-29

Abstract

Lombok Island has great potential in developing the poultry farming sector, but an integrated approach is needed to ensure sustainable and inclusive growth. This study aims to analyze the growth pattern of the poultry population on Lombok Island and identify optimization strategies that can improve community welfare. The method used is a quantitative approach with longitudinal data from 2015 to 2022, covering types of poultry such as free-range chickens, laying hens, broilers, Manila ducks, and quail. Data was taken from the "NTB Satu Data" page and analyzed using Descriptive Statistical Analysis (ASD), Trend Analysis, and Comparative Analysis. The study results showed fluctuations in the poultry population with a compound annual growth rate of 15.55%. Despite significant growth, several types of poultry in certain areas are experiencing population decline, such as quail. The discussion underscored the importance of applying modern technology, circular economy principles, and climate change adaptation strategies to optimize the benefits of the poultry industry. This study also emphasizes the importance of evidence-based policies and competitive strategies to develop sustainable poultry agribusiness, improve farmer welfare, and support local economic growth. In conclusion, the development of poultry agribusiness on Lombok Island has bright prospects if supported by an inclusive and sustainable optimization strategy, paying attention to the balance between economic, social, and environmental aspects.
Optimasi Data Tembakau: Inovasi Berkelanjutan untuk Pengembangan Bisnis Tembakau Lombok Timur Baiq Sari; Nurhami Ninda; Nurul Sakbaini; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.41-50

Abstract

This study discusses the development of tobacco commodity-based businesses originating from East Lombok Regency. The method is to optimize tobacco farming data (people/Rajang and Virginia). This research is based on the need for a balance between economic growth, environmental sustainability, and social welfare in the development of the tobacco sector. The main problems identified are fluctuations in tobacco harvest area, production dynamics, productivity gaps, and optimization of the added value of tobacco which are expected to have an impact on community welfare. Therefore, the question asked is how to optimize the use of data on tobacco harvest area, production, and productivity in East Lombok Regency which is suitable for business development. The method used is a quantitative approach with time-series data from 2014-2022. Data was obtained from the West Nusa Tenggara Province Central Statistics Agency and the NTB One Data Portal. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive statistical techniques and CAGR to measure the annual growth rate. The results of the research show that the production and harvest area of ​​smallholder and Virginia tobacco in East Lombok experienced significant growth, although there were fluctuations in certain years. Tobacco productivity also shows an increase, but it is not consistent. These results indicate that there is great potential in developing a more optimal tobacco business through the application of precision agricultural technology and product innovation. In conclusion, optimizing the use of agricultural data can support increasing production and welfare of tobacco farmers. The recommendations provided include synergy between the (Central) Government and the Regional Government of NTB Province as well as Regency/City Governments in the NTB Province region, increasing farmer capacity, forming farmer corporations, partnerships with investors, and implementing precision agricultural technology to ensure sustainability and efficiency in tobacco production.
Eksplorasi Kangkung Lombok: Perluasan Panen dan Peningkatan Produksi Sebagai Strategi Pengembangan Bisnis Syarifa Fitria; Lara Isma; Widya Mayastuti; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.51-60

Abstract

Lombok's signature water spinach has become legendary and world-famous. As a horticultural commodity with great potential for development, it is certainly interesting to manage as a business activity. Water spinach as a culinary has succeeded in building interactions, traditions, and literacy that relax and educate those who enjoy its taste. The problem is that the harvested area and production of water spinach show dynamic fluctuations and tend to decline, so it has a significant impact on business development. This study aims to explore the dynamics of the harvested area (Ha.) and the increase in production (Ku) of Lombok's signature water spinach. The approach used is qualitative-exploratory with descriptive statistical analysis. Secondary data includes the harvested area and production of water spinach measured in the period 2014-2022 so that the trends that occur can be identified. In the last eight years, there has been an increase in the harvested area and production of Lombok's signature water spinach cumulatively for the Province of NTB. However, there is also evidence of fluctuations in the harvested area and production which tend to decrease even by 100 percent, in Bima City. At least, there are still six (6) regions that tend to increase the harvested area's growth rate and production of water spinach. The water spinach business management requires policy support that could motivate farmers' interest in planting water spinach with superior seeds and obtain certainty of a prosperous future. Therefore, efforts to develop Farmer HR and involve stakeholders in the management, use, administration, procedures, and trade of water spinach, protection of geographical indications, post-harvest management, branding, and marketing accompanied by forming and expanding partnership networks are necessary. The Government (Central) and Regional Governments are expected to synergize and collaborate for water spinach development. Lombok's typical water spinach has opened up opportunities and provided several challenges to optimize it for the benefit of humanity through innovations that improve prosperity.
Pentingnya Rasio Penduduk Lokal Terhadap Wisatawan untuk Menjamin Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, Keseimbangan Lingkungan, dan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Nadhya Nurfadillah; Rabiatul Adawiyah; Dina Lorenza; Karina Utami; Herie Saksono
ALETHEIA: Jurnal Sosial & Humaniora, Inovasi, Ekonomi, dan Edukasi Vol 1 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Penerbit Indocamp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63892/aletheia.1.2024.1-9

Abstract

Keberlanjutan pariwisata di sebuah telah wilayah menjadi kunci sukses dan determinan dalam upaya menjaga laju pertumbuhan wisatawan, peningkatan literasi kepariwisataan masyarakat lokal, dan menjamin ketersediaan infrastruktur kepariwisataan di daerah. Rasio jumlah wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal di Kawasan Destinasi Pariwisata Super Prioritas di Pulau Lombok dan Pulau Sumbawa Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB).  Studi ini menganalisis rasio wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal di Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) periode 2014-2022 untuk memahami fluktuasi kunjungan wisatawan dan implikasinya terhadap pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan. Pertanyaan kritis yang diajukan meliputi bagaimana fluktuasi kunjungan wisatawan dan seberapa besar rasionya terhadap penduduk lokal. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah mengusulkan strategi pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan yang mempertimbangkan keseimbangan pertumbuhan sektor pariwisata dan dampaknya terhadap masyarakat lokal. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan analisis statistik deskriptif atas data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi NTB. Studi ini menemukan adanya penurunan rasio wisatawan terhadap penduduk lokal dari 0,32 pada 2014 menjadi 0,25 pada 2022, dengan fluktuasi signifikan akibat pandemi COVID-19. Laju pertumbuhan wisatawan menurun (-2,086% CAGR) sehingga lebih lambat dibandingkan pertumbuhan penduduk (0,877% CAGR). Temuan ini mengindikasikan perlunya strategi manajemen kapasitas kepariwisataan yang efektif, diversifikasi produk wisata, dan inovasi berbasis komunitas untuk menjaga keseimbangan antara pertumbuhan pariwisata dan eksistensi penduduk lokal. Kesimpulannya, pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di NTB harus berfokus pada inovasi dan disrupsi yang menjamin keseimbangan laju pertumbuhan ekonomi, pelestarian lingkungan, dan peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat, dengan mempertimbangkan fluktuasi pasar dan ketahanan terhadap guncangan eksternal.
Co-Authors Baiq Auliya Baiq Sari Dina Lorenza Herie Saksono Herie Saksono Lara Isma Nabila Arianti Nadhya Nurfadillah Nurhami Ninda Nurul Sakbaini Rabiatul Adawiyah Ranita Balaningrum Sri Wahyuni Syarifa Fitria Virginia Adzani Widia Widya Mayastuti