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Tingkat Partisipasi Pendonor Reaktif IMLTD terhadap Konseling Pascadonor Sitti Rahbiah Akram; Ririn Feriana Basri; Dahniar, Dahniar; A. Arviani Desianti Nur
SEHATMAS: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sehatmas.v4i4.6643

Abstract

Screening for Transfusion-Transmissible Infections (TTIs) is an essential process in obtaining safe blood. Donors with reactive screening results must receive counseling, which is preceded by a notification process informing the donor of their test results, followed by post-donation counseling. Post-donation counseling is crucial to gather demographic information and assess risk exposure among donors with positive results. This study aims to determine the level of participation of reactive donors in attending post-donation counseling. It is a quantitative descriptive study using secondary data from the Blood Transfusion Unit of the Indonesian Red Cross (UTD PMI) of South Sulawesi Province. The study population consisted of donors who tested reactive for Transfusion-Transmissible Infections, with samples being those reactive donors who attended post-donation counseling. The results showed that out of a total of 353 reactive donors, only 33% attended counseling, while 67% did not. Several factors contributed to the absence of reactive donors during counseling sessions, including difficulties in contacting the donors and a lack of willingness to attend counseling. Considering the importance of donor counseling for the donors themselves, their families, and the community, it is a crucial activity to implement. Donor counseling contributes to the continuity of health services, plays a key role in preventing further transmission of infections, assists in outbreak control, and helps reduce the disease burden on the national health system.
Edukasi Kesehatan: Peran Penting Hemoglobin Terhadap Donor Darah Nur, A Arviani Desianti; Dahniar, Dahniar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 12 (2026): Februari
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i12.4086

Abstract

Kegiatan donor darah merupakan upaya penting dalam menjaga ketersediaan darah yang aman dan berkualitas, salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh kadar hemoglobin (hb) pendonor. Rendahnya pemahaman masyarakat, khususnya pada kelompok usia produktif, mengenai peran hb menjadi salah satu faktor yang menyebabkan ketidaksiapan dalam memenuhi persyaratan donor darah. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa mengenai peran penting hb terhadap kelayakan donor darah. Metode pelaksanaan berupa penyuluhan kesehatan yang dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 12 Makassar pada siswa kelas XII melalui penyampaian materi menggunakan media presentasi, diskusi, dan tanya jawab. Evaluasi kegiatan ini dilakukan secara deskriptif berdasarkan partisipasi dan antusiasme peserta selama kegiatan berlangsung. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai pengertian, fungsi, dan pentingnya kadar hb sebagai salah satu syarat utama donor darah. Edukasi kesehatan ini efektif sebagai upaya promotif dan preventif dalam mempersiapkan calon donor darah yang sehat dan berkualitas di masa mendatang.
Penyuluhan Mengenai Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) bagi Calon Pendonor Darah Dahniar Dahniar; A. Arviani Desianti Nur
Compromise Journal Community Proffesional Service Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Compromise Journal : Community Proffesional Service Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/compromisejournal.v3i1.540

Abstract

Blood donation is a humanitarian activity that benefits patients in need of a blood transfusion. However, the process of donating blood can also pose health risks to donors, especially if they are not in optimal condition or lack knowledge of proper first aid measures. Most blood donors experience mild side effects such as dizziness, weakness, or nausea, while in certain cases, more serious reactions like fainting or bleeding at the needle insertion site may occur. Therefore, understanding First Aid in Accidents (P3K) is essential for prospective blood donors so they can prevent, recognize, and properly manage these side effects. Based on this, an educational outreach program has been conducted for the community of Tamparang Keke Subdistrict, Mamajang District, Makassar City. This outreach program aims to enhance basic knowledge among community members who wish to donate blood regularly.
Gambaran Kejadian IMLTD pada Pendonor Darah di UPT Transfusi Darah Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Tahun 2024 Hardiyanti Julia Rahmat; Dahniar Dahniar; A. Arviani Desianti Nur
Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober : Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Umum dan Farmasi (JRIKUF)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/jrikuf.v3i4.874

Abstract

A donor is someone who gives blood or blood components so that they can be used by others. Blood transfusion is a blood or blood components distribution activity from donors to patients with special considerations. Blood transfusion carry the risk of transmitting infection that can endanger the recipient patients. Transfusion-transmitted infections are pathogens that can weakenbthe immune system. These infections can include HIV, HBsAg, HCV, and Syphilis. Pre-transfusion screening is necessary to minimize the risk of infection spread. Pre-transfusion screening tests that can be performed include chemiluminescent immunoassay (CHLIA) and nucleic acid testing (NAT). These tests can detect the presence and quantify the titer of antigens in the serum and blood of potential donors. Screening for transfusion-transmitted infections is a blood safety measure aimed at minimizing the risk of infection transmission to blood recipients, healthcare workers, and the environment, conducted prior to the blood transfusion process. The high incidence of Transfusion-Transmitted Infections in donor blood units underscores the importance of accurate and precise screening. Testing must have high sensitivity and specificity to prevent false-negative results due to low analyte levels.