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All Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Community Service Progress
Rahmat Suhargon
Universitas Muhammadiyah Asahan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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A LEGAL REVIEW OF FOOD POLICY IN ACHIEVING RICE SELF SUFFICIENCY IN SOUTH LABUHANBATU REGENCY, INDONESIA Rahmat Suhargon; Syafrial Syah; Ulfa Aulia Harahap
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i6.4506

Abstract

The title of this research is “A Legal Review of Food Policy in Achieving Rice Self-Sufficiency in South Labuhanbatu Regency, Indonesia”. This research’s object is the Indonesian legal policy on food. The objective is to analyze food policy from a legal perspective, assess its implementation at the regional level, and formulate adaptive and applicable legal recommendations to support sustainable food self-sufficiency in South Labuhanbatu Regency. This research is also expected to identify legal loopholes and implementation barriers that hinder the achievement of self-sufficiency targets. This paper employed the method of normative legal and sociological approaches. Results show that the South Labuhanbatu Regency Government is working to achieve rice self-sufficiency through various policies and programs. Support from various parties, including the Indonesian National Armed Forces, the Indonesian National Police, and private companies, has also been instrumental in achieving this target. These efforts include increasing the cropping index, optimizing land use, and utilizing agricultural technology. The South Labuhan Batu Regency government has also implemented several policies aimed at food security to increase rice self-sufficiency in the regency. Food policies in South Labuhan Batu Regency are in accordance with the legal principles of food security. However, currently, there is no explicit food policy that leads to rice self-sufficiency in South Labuhan Batu Regency.
Pelatihan Pemanfaatan Limbah Kain Perca menjadi Scrunchie untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas dan Nilai Ekonomi Produk Inda Arfa Syera; Dewi Hakiki; Windi Triana; Rahmat Suhargon
Community Service Progress Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Community Services Progress Edisi Juni 2026
Publisher : STIE Bina Karya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70021/csp.v5i1.340

Abstract

Fabric scraps are a type of textile waste whose volume continues to increase along with the development of the fashion industry and the garment industry. The utilization of fabric scraps into useful and economically valuable products is still not optimal, including among students who have entrepreneurial knowledge but lack the practical skills to produce business products. This community service activity aims to improve students' creativity and entrepreneurial skills through training in utilizing fabric scraps into scrunchies. The activity was held on May 12, 2026, in the Muhammadiyah Asahan University Hall, involving 44 members of the Entrepreneurship UKM consisting of students from the Management Study Program and the Accounting Study Program. The methods used included socialization, demonstrations, direct practice, and evaluation. The results of the activity showed that the participants had high enthusiasm during the training. All participants were able to follow the scrunchie-making process and successfully produced products independently from the provided fabric scraps. In addition to improving technical skills in product manufacturing, the training also increased participants' understanding of textile waste management and business opportunities that can be developed from recycled products. The resulting scrunchie products have utility value, aesthetic value, and economic potential, making them an alternative for environmentally-based creative businesses. This activity successfully increased students' creativity and entrepreneurial skills while supporting efforts to reduce textile waste by reusing leftover materials into more valuable products.
PENYULUHAN HUKUM TENTANGPERLINDUNGAN SAKSI DAN KORBAN MERUPAKAN PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM DAN HAM DI INDONESIA Hikmat Syahputra Tarigan; Safrin Ritonga; Rahmat Suhargon; Danarzi Danarzi; Aulia Rahma
Jurnal Pemberdayaan Sosial dan Teknologi Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jpstm.v5i2.5350

Abstract

Abstract : Human Rights begin with the natural dignity and human rights that humans possess that cannot be revoked and are seen as rights that are inherent and rooted in the nature and dignity of humans as creatures of God Almighty that are carried from birth and are absolute. Including current developments related to witnesses and victims is part of Human Rights. The research method used in this article is normative, namely legal research conducted by examining library materials, with a focus on the legislative approach. The formulation of the problem is that the Protection of Witnesses and Victims is Legal Protection and Human Rights in Indonesia. And Human Rights and Human Rights Violations. Article 1 number (1) of Government Regulation Number 2 of 2002 concerning Procedures for Protection of Victims and Witnesses in Serious Human Rights Violations states that: Protection is a form of service that must be carried out by law enforcement officers or security officers to provide a sense of security, both physical and mental, to victims and witnesses, from threats, harassment, terror, and violence from any party, which is given at the stage of investigation, inquiry, prosecution, and or examination in court. Law Number 39 of 1999 concerning Human Rights and Law Number 26 of 2000 concerning Human Rights Courts provide the same understanding of Human Rights. Keywords: Protection, Witnesses, Victims Abstrak : Hak Asasi Manusia dimulai dari martabat alamiah dan hak-hak kemanusiaan yang dimiliki oleh manusia yang tidak dapat dicabut dan dipandang sebagai hak-hak yang melekat dan berakar pada hakikat dan martabat manusia sebagai makhluk ciptaan Tuhan Yang Maha Esa yang dibawa sejak lahir dan bersifat mutlak. Termasuk perkembangan saat ini terkait saksi dan korban merupakan bagian dari HAM. Metode penelitian artikel ini yang digunakan adalah normatif yaitu penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan kepustakaan, dengan fokus pada pendekatan perundang-undangan. Adapun menjadi rumusan masalah yaitu Perlindungan Saksi Dan Korban Merupakan Perlindungan Hukum Dan Ham Di Indonsia. Dan Hak Asasi Manusia dan Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia. Pasal 1 angka (1) Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 2 Tahun 2002 tentang Tata Cara Perlindungan Terhadap Korban dan Saksi Dalam Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia yang Berat bahwa: Perlindungan adalah suatu bentuk pelayanan yang wajib dilaksanakan oleh aparat penegak hukum atau aparat keamanan untuk memberikan rasa aman baik fisik maupun mental, kepada korban dan saksi, dari ancaman, gangguan, teror, dan kekerasan dari pihak manapun, yang diberikan pada tahap penyelidikan, penyidikan, penuntutan, dan atau pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan. Undang-undang Nomor 39 Tahun 1999 tentang Hak Asasi Manusia dan Undang-undang Nomor 26 Tahun 2000 tentang Pengadilan Hak Asasi Manusia memberikan pengertian yang sama tentang Hak Asasi Manusia.   Kata Kunci: Perlindungan, Saksi, Korban 
GOOD AND CLEAN GOVERNMENT DALAM SISTEM TATA KELOLA PEMERINTAHAN DI INDONESIA Junaidi Sholat; Rahmat Suhargon; Arjunawa Arjunawa
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i2.3104

Abstract

Abstract: Good Governance and Clean Government is a collection of functions contained in a series of processes to achieve the goals of an organization, institution or activity (government bureaucracy, companies, environmental management, etc.) that have been previously determined, through the utilization of existing resources including human resources. Management aims to ensure that all available assets and resources can be utilized in such a way that the expected output and outcome can be obtained. The problem is How is the Management Function of Good and Clean Government, How is Good and Clean Government in the Governance System in Indonesia. The purpose of management can be considered achieved or successful if the output and results obtained are in accordance with the 8 indicators of good governance, namely: based on law (rule of law), accountable, transparent, responsive, inclusive & equitable, consensus, participatory, efficient and effective. Good and clean governance is all aspects related to the control and supervision of the power held by the Government in carrying out its functions through formal and informal institutions. To implement the principles of Good Governance and Clean Government, the Government must implement the principles of accountability and efficient resource management. Improving governance is a long-term effort and requires commitment from the government, society, and non-governmental organizations. Keywords: Governance, Government Abstrak: Good Governance and Clean Government merupakan kumpulan fungsi-fungsi yang terdapat di dalam rangkaian proses untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi, institusi atau kegiatan (birokrasi pemerintahan, perusahaan, pengelolaan lingkungan, dan lain-lain) yang sudah ditetapkan sebelumnya, melalui pemanfaatan sumber daya yang ada termasuk sumber daya manusia. Pengelolaan bertujuan agar seluruh aset dan sumber daya yang tersedia dapat didayagunakan sedemikian rupa sehingga dapat diperoleh luaran (output) maupun hasil (outcome) yang diharapkan. Adapun menjadi permasalah yaitu Bagaimana Fungsi Pengelolaan good and clean government, Bagaimana Good and clean government dalam sistem Tata kelola pemerintahan di Indonesia. Tujuan pengelolaan dapat dianggap tercapai atau berhasil apabila luaran maupun hasil yang diperoleh adalah sesuai dengan 8 indikator tatakelola yang baik (good governance), yaitu: berdasarkan hukum (rule of law), akuntabel, transparan, responsif, inklusif & berkeadilan, konsensus, partispatif, efisien dan efektif. Tata pemerintahan yang baik dan bersih (Good Governance and Clean Government) adalah seluruh aspek yang terkait dengan kontrol  dan pengawasan terhadap kekuasaan yang dimiliki  Pemerintah dalam menjalankan fungsinya melalui institusi formal dan informal. Untuk melaksanakan prinsip Good Governance and Clean Government, maka Pemerintah harus  melaksanakan prinsip-prinsip akuntabilitas dan pengelolaan sumber daya secara efisien. Memperbaiki tata kelola pemerintahan adalah upaya jangka panjang dan memerlukan komitmen dari pemerintah, masyarakat, dan lembaga swadaya masyarakat. Kata kunci: Tata Kelola, Pemerintahan
URGENSI HUKUM INVESTASI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN BAGI SELURUH RAKYAT INDONESIA Erwin Syahputra; Rahmat Suhargon; Safrin Ritonga
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol. 9 No. 5 (2026): October (2026)
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v9i5.7227

Abstract

Abstract: This study aims to examine the urgency of investment law in realizing the welfare of all Indonesian people, viewed through the perspective of Law Number 25 of 2007 concerning Investment. Investment law plays a crucial role in achieving public welfare in Indonesia, as investment involves not only the influx of capital but also job creation, infrastructure development, productivity enhancement, technology transfer, and economic growth. Therefore, a legal framework is required to foster an investment climate that is secure, fair, and transparent, while delivering benefits to the broader community. The research addresses the following issues: the urgency of investment law in realizing the welfare of all Indonesian people, and the legal obstacles encountered in this process. The study employs a normative-juridical research method based on secondary legal materials, utilizing both statutory and conceptual approaches. Data collection was conducted through document studies (library research), and the analysis was performed qualitatively. The findings indicate that the key to realizing the welfare of all Indonesian people lies in the law's ability to create legal certainty while safeguarding the public interest. Legal obstacles regarding investment in Indonesia relate not only to the existence of regulations but also to issues of certainty, harmonization, implementation, and enforcement. Factors such as regulatory overlap, bureaucracy, land disputes, environmental issues, labor protection concerns, and weak oversight can diminish the benefits of investment for the community. Keywords: Urgency; Law; Investment.   Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti meneliti Urgensi Hukum Investasi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia dalam Perspektif Undang-undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 tentang penanaman modal. Hukum investasi memiliki peran penting dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan masyarakat Indonesia karena investasi tidak hanya berkaitan dengan masuknya modal, tetapi juga dengan penciptaan lapangan kerja, pembangunan infrastruktur, peningkatan produktivitas, transfer teknologi, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kerangka hukum yang mampu menciptakan iklim investasi yang aman, adil, transparan, dan memberikan manfaat bagi masyarakat luas. Adapun permasalahan dalam penelitian ini yaitu : Bagaimana Urgensi Hukum Investasi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia, Bagaimana Hambatan  Hukum Investasi Dalam Mewujudkan Kesejahteraan Bagi Seluruh Rakyat Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Yuridis Normatif yang didasarkan pada bahan hukum sekunder. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan: statute approach,dan conceptual approach. Tehnik penelusuran bahan hukum menggunakan tehnik studi dokumen (library Research), serta analisis kajian menggunakan analisis kualitatif.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam mewujudkan kesejahteraan bagi seluruh rakyat Indonesia terletak pada kemampuannya menciptakan kepastian hukum sekaligus menjaga kepentingan publik. Hambatan hukum investasi di Indonesia tidak hanya berkaitan dengan keberadaan suatu peraturan, tetapi juga dengan kepastian, harmonisasi, pelaksanaan, dan penegakan hukum. Tumpang tindih regulasi, birokrasi, konflik pertanahan, persoalan lingkungan, perlindungan tenaga kerja, serta lemahnya pengawasan dapat mengurangi manfaat investasi bagi masyarakat Kata kunci: Urgensi; Hukum; Investasi.  
Co-Authors Arjunawa Arjunawa Aulia Rahma Danarzi Danarzi Dewi Hakiki Erwin Syahputra Hikmat Syahputra Tarigan Junaidi Sholat Safrin Ritonga Safrin Ritonga Syah, Syafrial Syera, Inda Arfa Ulfa Aulia Harahap Windi Triana