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All Journal SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business
Adelina, Selvi
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Aerospace Engineering Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Analysis of Customs Implementation on Export and Import Products Nasution, Risky Alfandi; Nasution, Edi Marjan; Arini, Lily Muthia; Billah, Salsa; Sarah, Siti; Rangkuti, Monita; Rihalah, Saidah; Rifky, Mulia; Adelina, Selvi; Lubis, Nur Hayani; Saputra, Mhd Erwin; Rahman, Mhd Avif
SENTRI: Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): SENTRI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55681/sentri.v4i12.5208

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the application of customs duties to export and import products by reviewing various aspects, namely customs issues, the definition of customs duties, the legal basis, and examples of export and import products. The main problems that often arise in the implementation of customs duties include bureaucratic obstacles, smuggling, and regulatory uncertainty, all of which can negatively affect the smooth flow of international trade and create challenges for businesses engaging in cross-border transactions. Customs duties themselves are defined as state levies on goods entering (imports) or leaving (exports) the customs area, which function not only as a fiscal instrument to generate government revenue but also as a regulatory tool to control the flow of goods and protect domestic industries. The legal basis for the application of customs duties in Indonesia is regulated by Law Number 17 of 2006 concerning Customs, which provides a clear legal framework for enforcing customs regulations and ensuring compliance by traders and exporters. In practice, customs duties are applied to a wide range of products, including agricultural products, industrial products, consumer goods, and strategic commodities that are critical for national development. Through this analysis, it is hoped that a more comprehensive understanding of the role of customs duties in supporting national economic stability, promoting fair competition, and encouraging healthy, sustainable, and equitable international trade can be achieved, providing valuable insights for policymakers, business actors, and stakeholders in the trade sector.
Tantangan Adopsi Produksi Bank Syariah: Persepsi dan Pengalaman Umat Jureid, Jureid; Adelina, Selvi; Damayanti, Evika; Nurhifdah, Thalita; Mardana, Yahya
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): November - January
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i4.5026

Abstract

Adopsi produk perbankan syariah di kalangan umat Islam masih menghadapi berbagai hambatan yang bersifat multidimensional, meliputi aspek literasi keuangan, kesiapan teknologi dan infrastruktur, serta tingkat kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip Islam. Rendahnya tingkat penerimaan produk perbankan syariah sebagian besar disebabkan oleh keterbatasan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai karakteristik, mekanisme, dan keunggulan produk keuangan syariah yang memiliki sistem dan akad berbeda dari perbankan konvensional. Kompleksitas konsep akad, sistem bagi hasil, serta persepsi bahwa produk syariah kurang praktis dan kurang kompetitif turut memengaruhi minat masyarakat dalam menggunakannya. Selain itu, perkembangan transformasi digital dalam sektor perbankan syariah menghadirkan tantangan baru, seperti integrasi sistem teknologi informasi, perlindungan keamanan siber, serta tuntutan inovasi produk yang tidak hanya modern dan mudah diakses, tetapi juga tetap sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip syariah. Tantangan tersebut semakin diperkuat oleh kendala internal lembaga perbankan syariah, termasuk kesiapan sumber daya manusia, kapasitas manajemen, serta kemampuan institusi dalam beradaptasi terhadap perubahan teknologi dan kebutuhan pasar. Di sisi lain, regulasi yang relatif ketat juga menjadi faktor penghambat dalam pengembangan dan perluasan layanan perbankan syariah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya strategis yang terintegrasi melalui peningkatan literasi keuangan syariah, penguatan infrastruktur digital, pengembangan inovasi produk, serta peningkatan kompetensi sumber daya manusia guna mendorong penerimaan dan pemanfaatan produk perbankan syariah secara lebih luas dan berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Arini, Lily Muthia Billah, Salsa Damayanti, Evika Jureid, Jureid Lubis, Nur Hayani Mardana, Yahya Nasution, Edi Marjan Nasution, Risky Alfandi Nurhifdah, Thalita Rahman, Mhd Avif Rangkuti, Monita Rifky, Mulia Rihalah, Saidah Saputra, Mhd Erwin Siti Sarah, Siti