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Education and socialization of fast food negative impacts in preventing dysmenorrhea on adult women at Prof. Dr. Chairuddin P. Lubis Hospital, Medan, North Sumatra community Wongso, Venessa; Maya Savira; Eka Roina Megawati; Dedi Ardinata; Milahayati Daulay; Nuraiza Meutia; Yetty Machrina; Selly Azmeila
Journal of Saintech Transfer Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Publication in Press
Publisher : Talenta Publisher Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jst.v8i2.20121

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is a burden on women's health in the world due to its high prevalence. Dysmenorrhea is often associated with several risk factors, one of which is eating habits. The consumption of fast food, which has become a habit of people in the era of globalization, is reported to affect the incidence and intensity of dysmenorrhea. This Community Service aims to socialize the composition and nutritional value of healthy food, the composition and nutritional value of fast food, dysmenorrhea and how it affects daily life as well as the effect of excessive consumption of fast food on dysmenorrhea in the community which was carried out at Prof. Dr. Chairuddin P. Lubis Hospital, Medan, North Sumatra. This community service activity consists of two stages, namely providing education in the form of posters containing material and questions and answers or discussions on related health topics, then handing over the material to the community to be able to practice the knowledge gained so that people's knowledge increases and can be applied to daily life, with the hope that in the future dysmenorrhea disorders caused by excessive fast food intake which causes limitations In carrying out daily activities can be avoided and no longer become one of the largest contributors to health problems in the world and no longer a burden to women's health in the world.
Identifying the Burden of Digital Eye Strain: Prevalence, Clinical Manifestations, and Risk Factors in Indonesian Medical Students Zega, Elwande Hagasaro; Selly Azmeila; Yetty Machrina; Kamal Basri Siregar
Majalah Oftalmologi Indonesia Vol 52 No 1 (2026): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Publisher : The Indonesian Ophthalmologists Association (IOA, Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata Indonesia (Perdami))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35749/oi.v52i1.101960

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing use of digital devices among university students, particularly in medical education, has raised concerns regarding Digital Eye Strain (DES). This study aimed to assess the prevalence, symptom profile, and risk factors of DES among Indonesian medical students. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 356 medical students using the validated Computer Vision Syndrome Questionnaire (CVS-Q). Data on demographic characteristics, ocular history, digital device usage habits, and DES symptoms were collected. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with DES, with a significance level set at p < 0.05. Results: The prevalence of DES was 62.9%. Common symptoms included itchy eyes (76.8%), blurred vision (70.1%), and headaches (76.33%). Bivariate analysis revealed associations between DES and refractive errors (OR 1.889, p = 0.004), poor posture (OR 0.467, p = 0.001), and the use of more than two digital devices daily (OR 1.610, p = 0.030). Multivariate analysis identified refractive errors (OR 2.049, 95% CI: 1.300–3.227, p = 0.002), poor posture (OR 0.413, 95% CI: 0.258–0.663, p < 0.001), and the use of more than two devices (OR 1.879, 95% CI: 1.171–3.015, p = 0.009) as independent risk factors for DES. Conclusion: DES is highly prevalent among Indonesian medical students. Refractive errors, poor posture, and the concurrent use of multiple digital devices were significant risk factors. Vision screening, ergonomic education, and digital health awareness are recommended to reduce DES and support ocular health.