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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF) Caring : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Jurnal Abdimas Maduma
Dedi Ardinata
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Humanities Education Nursing Other

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Edukasi PHBS di Sekolah Dasar : Strategi Promotif – Preventif Bagai Anak dan Keluarga Damanik, Balqis Nurmauli; Dedi Ardinata; Siti Khadijah; Sinaga, Elvipson; Br. sianturi, Marta Imelda; Surya Utama; Nasution, Murni Noviani; Daulay, Dealita Khairani
JURNAL ABDIMAS MADUMA Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : English Lecturers and Teachers Association (ELTA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52622/jam.v4i2.435

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pemahaman siswa sekolah dasar mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Kegiatan ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rendahnya tingkat perilaku kebersihan dan pengetahuan kesehatan di MIS Miftahussalam. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup edukasi partisipatif, praktik berbasis simulasi, pembagian media edukasi (leaflet dan poster), serta pelatihan singkat untuk guru. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah observasi sebelum dan sesudah intervensi, wawancara dengan guru, serta refleksi kualitatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan siswa dalam menyebutkan enam langkah mencuci tangan (dari 35% menjadi 90%), pemahaman tentang pentingnya sarapan (dari 42% menjadi 87%), dan keaktifan dalam kegiatan promotif kesehatan. Guru merasa lebih percaya diri menyisipkan materi kesehatan ke dalam pembelajaran tematik, sementara orang tua mulai terlibat dalam upaya promosi kesehatan dan kebersihan berbasis sekolah. Program ini berhasil menumbuhkan perubahan perilaku berkelanjutan pada siswa dan membentuk model kolaborasi sekolah-keluarga yang mendukung kesehatan anak. Model ini layak untuk direplikasi di lingkungan pendidikan serupa Kata Kunci : Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS); edukasi kesehatan; intervensi berbasis sekolah, partisipasi masyarakat.
Effect Of Manual Traction Physotherapy On Knee Injury And Osteoarthritis Outcome Score And Interleukin-6  Levels In Patient Knee Osteoarthritis Astuti Aini, Waode Riska; Dedi Ardinata; Milahayati Daulay
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/qfcdnb48

Abstract

Background: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common degenerative joint disease with a high global prevalence. It causes pain, joint stiffness, muscle weakness, and reduced functional activity, significantly affecting patients' quality of life. Inflammatory factors, particularly interleukin-6 (IL-6), play a role in the pathogenesis of knee OA, contributing to inflammation and pain sensitization. Non-pharmacological management of knee OA includes physiotherapy manual traction therapy, aimed at reducing pain and improving joint function. However, the relationship between manual traction and the reduction of IL-6 levels as well as improvements in the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) has not been widely studied. Objective: To analyze the effect of physiotherapy manual traction on KOOS values and serum interleukin-6 (IL-6) levels in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Methods: This experimental study used a pre-post test design involving 36 patients with knee OA who received manual traction interventions twice a week for four weeks. KOOS values and IL-6 levels were measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and Spearman correlation. Results: A significant increase in KOOS scores was observed after the intervention (p = 0.001), but no significant reduction in IL-6 levels was found (p = 0.491). The correlation between changes in IL-6 levels and KOOS scores was very weak and not statistically significant (r = 0.122; p = 0.760). Conclusion: Manual traction physiotherapy significantly improves knee joint function and quality of life in patients with knee OA, but does not significantly reduce serum IL-6 levels over a short intervention period. Moreover, the correlation between changes in IL-6 and KOOS scores is very weak and not statistically significant
Clinical Predictors of Functional Disability in Knee Osteoarthritis: Risk Stratification Approach as Implications of Nursing Practice Yannis, Nafi; Tanjung, Dudut; Dedi Ardinata; Tasrif Hamdi; Nur Asnah Sitohang
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i1.21284

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders and a leading cause of disability in the elderly. The severity of osteoarthritis can be assessed using the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), which is a widely used tool to measure pain, stiffness, and physical dysfunction in patients with OA. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with knee osteoarthritis and their WOMAC scores. The study used a quantitative, cross-sectional observational design. The relationship between functional disability (measured by the WOMAC score) and various factors was analyzed. The independent variables included age, sex, occupation, body mass index (BMI), OA grade, and duration of OA to the WOMAC score. Significant correlations were found between the WOMAC score and both OA grade (p=0.049) and OA duration (p=0.030). Furthermore, the multiple linear regression analysis revealed that OA duration (p=0.038) and OA grade (p=0.036) were significant predictors of the WOMAC score, collectively explaining 13.0% of its variance (R² value = 0.130).  The findings of this study indicate that OA grade and duration of illness are significant predictors of the level of disability as measured by the WOMAC scores. OA levels and disease duration were the primary predictors of functional disability, explaining 13.0% of the WOMAC score variance. Nursing interventions should focus on risk stratification based on these clinical markers, prioritizing early intervention for newly diagnosed patients, irrespective of their age or BMI.
Co-Authors Astuti Aini, Waode Riska Balqis Nurmauli Damanik Br. sianturi, Marta Imelda Daulay, Dealita Khairani Daulay, Milahayati Dudut Tanjung Nasution, Murni Noviani Nur Asnah Sitohang, Nur Asnah Sinaga, Elvipson Siti Khadijah Surya Utama Tasrif Hamdi Yannis, Nafi