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PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN PANGAN AKIBAT BANJIR BANDANG GALODO DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Al Zacky, Fariz; Hafizah, Dian; Tanjung, Faidil; Khairati, Rusda; Triana, Lora; Hendri, M.; Saragih, Ummul Hikmah; Hakimi, Rini
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 9, No 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v9i2.1926

Abstract

Kabupaten Tanah Datar sebagai sentra produksi padi nasional mengalami dampak signifikan terhadap ketahanan pangan akibat banjir bandang (galodo) pada 11 Mei 2024. Bencana ini mengakibatkan kerusakan lahan pertanian dan gagal panen yang mengancam pasokan pangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memetakan zonasi wilayah rawan pangan pascabencana berdasarkan analisis spasial yang komprehensif. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan Food Disaster Overlap Mapping (FDOM) dalam platform Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). Teknik ini menggabungkan tiga indikator utama: bahaya banjir, kerentanan sosial-ekonomi, dan kapasitas adaptif masyarakat. Analisis menghasilkan peta zonasi dengan tiga kategori kerawanan pangan: (1) Zona Sangat Rawan teridentifikasi di daerah dengan kerusakan irigasi parah dan gangguan distribusi pangan; (2) Zona Rawan Sedang berada pada lahan dengan kerusakan parsial; dan (3) Zona Rawan Rendah dicirikan oleh akses distribusi yang masih lancar. Secara kuantitatif, bencana merusak 511 hektar lebih sawah dan menyebabkan gagal panen 2.900 ton yang berdampak pada 2.063 petani. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa pemulihan ketahanan pangan memerlukan intervensi strategis yang berfokus pada rehabilitasi infrastruktur irigasi, diversifikasi pangan, penguatan logistik, dan peningkatan kapasitas mitigasi komunitas di wilayah terdampak.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROINDUSTRI TAHU DI DESA DOLOK MANAMPANG KECAMATAN DOLOK MASIHUL KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI Hariance, Rika; Saragih, Ummul Hikmah; Yani, Yulistriani
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol. 9 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/

Abstract

Dolok Manampang Village is the largest tofu production center in Serdang Bedagai Regency with 15 industries and 70 variants of derivative products. However, this agroindustry faces challenges in production efficiency, marketing and increasing competitiveness. This study aims to formulate a development strategy for tofu agroindustry in Dolok Manampang Village. This research used a descriptive analysis method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and literature studies. The types of data sources applied in this research are primary data and literature studies. The types of data sources applied in this research are primary data and secondary data. The analysis techniques applied include internal and external environment analysis using the SWOT approach and strategy selection using the QSPM method. The results of the analysis in this study illustrate that the IFE matrix analysis has a total score oe 2,88. This indicates that the tofu agroindustry in Dolok Manampang village has a strong internal position. Furthermore, the EFE matrix has a total score of 2,92. This indicates that the tofu agroindustry in Dolok Manampang village is able to respond well to the opportunities and threats that come. Based on the results of the analysis through the QSPM matrix, the resulting priority strategy is to create a village online platform to market the villages superior products and facilitate business actors with digital marketing training. In addition, it is recommended to create a special page (fanspage) which will facilitate the sale of tofu both information and interesting content about the tofu agroindustry in Dolok Manampang village. With the implementation of this strategy, the tofu agroindustry can become a driving force for sustainable local economic development.