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All Journal JURNAL AGROHITA Journal of Agribusiness and Community Empowerment (JACE) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun JURNAL BUDIDAYA PERTANIAN Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Madani : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal AGRISEP: Kajian Masalah Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Jagur: Jurnal Agroteknologi Journal of Socio Economics on Tropical Agriculture (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Tropis) (JOSETA) Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Alamtana

Yulistriani, Yulistriani

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas Padang

Author-ID : 3264658

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN MAGGOT PADA PROGRAM KAMPUNG IKLIM DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI Febriamansyah, Rudi; Febria, Fuji Astuti; Yulistriani, Yulistriani; Rahman, Defri; Mahdi, Mahdi; Rahayu, Resti
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i4.581

This activity is motivated by concern for the facts of climate change occurring globally and regionally. The agreement of many countries to address this change problem has been initiated since 1990, until the most recent high-level meeting "climate adaptation summit" in 2020. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) warned that there are only 12 years left or until 2030 to prevent extreme climate disasters that occur due to global warming with a maximum temperature increase of 1.5Â°C. In response to this, the Indonesian government has also taken a number of concrete steps in all aspects of climate change adaptation and mitigation, both at the local, regional and national levels. One of the national programs that directly touch local communities is the climate village program or known as "PROKLIM". The city of Bukittinggi has actively responded to this national program, so that two of the three climate villages developed by the Environmental Service of the city of Bukittinggi have received national awards for the achievements of their community group activities. This activity is one of the activities that is of interest to community groups in one of the climate villages in Bukittinggi City, because it sees the potential to overcome the problem of relatively high organic waste generation both in the village itself and in the nearest market location, with the use of larvae (maggot) from Black Soldier Fly which can be done in groups. It is hoped that organic waste management with the use of larvae (maggot) will not only overcome the problem of organic waste, but also at the same time increase people's income, both from selling the maggot products to fish/poultry farmers, as well as being able to be used by group members for their own business. fisheries and livestock.

PENERAPAN TEKNOLOGI PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN MAGGOT PADA PROGRAM KAMPUNG IKLIM DI KOTA BUKITTINGGI Rudi Febriamansyah; Fuji Astuti Febria; Yulistriani Yulistriani; Defri Rahman; Resti Rahayu; Mahdi Mahdi
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 4 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v4i4.535

This activity is motivated by concern for the facts of climate change occurring globally and regionally. In response to this, the Indonesian government has also taken a number of concrete steps in all aspects of climate change adaptation and mitigation, both at the local, regional, and national levels. One national program that directly touches local communities is the climate village program known as "PROKLIM." The city of Bukittinggi has responded actively to this national program and has received national awards for the achievements of its activities in two community groups. The purpose of community service activities in the Climate Village Program is to increase the group's capacity in processing household organic waste through the application of Maggot cultivation from black soldier fly (BSF). The main methods of implementing the activities are training, providing assistance and companiment the target group. The activity results showed that the target group had the knowledge and skills to cultivate BSF and produce larvae/maggots. The target group had been able to produce fish/livestock feed from the larvae and developed plans to use the business results for the commercial market. One thing that becomes the next challenge is how to build continuity of feed availability for the maggot caterpillars, especially from household organic food leftovers in the group members' environment. In conclusion, the application of organic waste processing technology with maggot caterpillar cultivation is very potential to overcome the problem of waste in their neighborhood so that it can then be applied more widely in the city of Bukittinggi, to be able to overcome the problem of urban organic waste.

APLIKASI PUPUK HIJAU KIRINYUH PADA PEMBIBITAN TANAMAN KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Adek Tia Jusman; Y. Yulistriani; W. Warnita
Jurnal AGROHITA: Jurnal Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal AGROHITA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jap.v6i2.5520

Kirinyuh (Chromolaena odorata) merupakan tumbuhan yang berpotensi untuk dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk hijau karena kandungan N, P dan K yang dimiliki tergolong tinggi. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan Kampus 3 UNAND Dharmasraya, dari bulan Oktober 2019 sampai dengan Februari 2020. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mempelajari dan mendapatkan dosis pupuk hijau kirinyuh yang terbaik sebagai campuran media tanam terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) klon BL-50. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan sehingga seluruhnya 20 satuan percobaan. Pada satu satuan percobaan terdapat 4 tanaman sehingga totalnya yaitu 80 tanaman. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu, 250,300,350,dan 400 g/polybag. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, jumlah daun, diameter batang, panjang akar dan rasio tajuk akar bibit tanaman kakao. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi pupuk hijau kirinyuh dengan dosis 400 g/polybag memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap variabel yang diamati terutama pada tinggi bibit dan diameter batang.

Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Karet (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) Dengan Pemberian Kompos Kulit Buah Kopi Meizi Astri Yolanda; Y. Yulistrani; W. Warnita
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Coffee rind compost is generated from coffee industry waste which contains enough nutrients and can be used as a mixture of planting media for supporting the growth of plant seedlings.The growth of rubber tree seedlings can be increased by applying compost as a mixture of planting media that can improve soil physical, chemical and biological properties. The objective of this study was to obtain the best dose of coffee rind compost to support the growth of rubber seedlings. The research was conducted in the experimental field of 3rd Campus Andalas University where located in Sungai Kambut Village, Pulau Punjung Sub-district, Dharmasraya District, from September 2019 to March 2020. An experiment was designed by a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of 5 treatments and 4 replications. The observed variables were shoot height, number of leaves, stem diameter and shoot root ratio. Observed data’s were analyzed by the F test at 5% level, if the F count more than the F table then it is followed by Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level significantly. The results showed that the best dose of coffee rind compost to support the growth of plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter and the shoot root ratio of rubber seedlings was 400 g / polybag.

Karakteristik Budidaya Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) Pada Perkebunan Rakyat Di Kecamatan Timpeh Kabupaten Dharmasraya Leslie Selviana Purba; Yulistriani; Wulan Kumala Sari
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) is a plantation commodity that has high economic value. The characteristics of cacao cultivation are used to describe the cultivation method or technique in a cacao plantation. The objective of this study was to collect data about the characteristics of cultivation in the smallholder cacao plantations in Timpeh Sub-district, Dharmasraya District. This research was carried out from January until March 2021 located in Timpeh Sub-district, Dharmasraya District, specific in Panyubarangan, Tabek, Timpeh and Ranah Palabi Village. This research was a survey by interviews the cacao farmers, followed by collecting data directly to the field by purposive sampling method with the criteria of respondents who having cacao farm of > 0.25 ha. The data collected were the characteristics of cacao cultivation techniques, i.e. planting material aspects (type of planting material/clone and its origin), land preparation aspects (planting spacing, planting holes and shade plants), maintenance aspects (fertilization, pruning and sanitation), aspects of pest and disease control (types of pests and diseases that attack and types of control) and harvest aspects. The obtained data were analized and shown descriptively. The results showed that the respondents (cacao farmers) in Timpeh Sub-district, Dharmasraya District had not carried out the optimal cacao cultivation techniques as indicated by the low cacao production there (50-200 kg/ha/year).

PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI DALAM PENANGKARAN BIBIT KARET BER-Trichoderma sp SEBAGAI UPAYA PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT JAMUR AKAR PUTIH Dewi Rezki; Siska Efendi; Ade Noverta; Edwin Edwin; Yulistriani Yulistriani; Wulan Kumala
MADANI: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM UPN Veteran Jakarta

Abstract The lecturers and community-based science and technology service activities are carried out as an effort to control white root fungal disease caused by Rigidiporus microporus or Rigidoporus lignosus which is difficult to control by farmers because it attacks the root system of rubber plants. One effort that can be done to control this JAP disease is the application of Trichoderma sp in the nursery of rubber plants, so that the rubber seedlings that will be planted fries have been protected by Trichoderma sp. The partner in this service activity is the True Nursery Breeder farmer group which is a group of rubber seed breeder farmers. Farmers are trained to be able to propagate Trichoderma sp and utilize agricultural waste into compost using Trichoderma sp as a decomposer. This activity was held in Kenagarian Sungai Dareh, Pulau Punjung District, Dharmasraya Regency. The result of this activity is that the farmers succeeded in propagating Trichoderma sp using bran as a growing medium, farmers have also made compost from agricultural waste around their environment. After isolating the soil of rubber seed media that has been applied Trichoderma sp, it is known that Trichoderma sp successfully grows well in the soil media and the root system of rubber seedlings. Thus, farmers have been able to do nurseries usingTrichoderma sp as an initial effort to overcome the attacks of white root fungus. Rubber seeds with Trichoderma sp, compost and Trichoderma sp produced by the True Nursery breeders have been marketed to farmers and the community around Kenagarian Sungai Dareh, so that this activity can help improve the welfare of farmers.

Improvement Of Ex-Gold Mining Soil Through The Application Of Rubber Leaf Litter Compost And Biochar Of Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches On The Growth Of Rubber Seedlings (Hevea Brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) Pb-260 Clone Widia Febriana; Gusmini; Yulistriani
Jurnal Riset Perkebunan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Riset Perkebunan (JRP)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Perkebunan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrp.4.1.53-64.2023

Land damage caused by gold mining activities is mainly due to soil contamination by Mercury (Hg). Ex-gold mines are soils that have poor chemical, biological, and physical properties, resulting in a very low level of soil fertility. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of rubber leaf litter compost and biochar of oil palm empty fruit bunches to obtain the best dose recommendation in improving the ex-gold mining soil on the growth of rubber seedlings (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.). This study was designed by a completely randomized design consisted of 7 treatments and repeated 3 times. The treatments were rubber leaf litter compost at a dose of 10 tons/ha and 20 tons/ha, biochar of oil palm empty fruit bunches at a dose of 10 tons/ha and 20 tons/ha, combination of rubber leaf litter compost and biochar of oil palm empty fruit bunches at a dose of 10 tons/ha and 20 tons/ha, respectively. The results showed that the combination treatment of rubber leaf litter compost and biochar of oil palm empty fruit bunches at a dose of 20 tons/ha resulted in a soil pH value of 4,85, Al-dd 0,42 cmol/kg, C-organik 0,92%, N-total 0,053%, C/N 11,25, P-available 122,69 ppm, K-dd 0,40 cmol/kg, and reducing soil mercury by 0,01 ppm. The growth of shoot height and leaves number of rubber seedlings was obtained by the application of biochar of oil palm empty fruit bunches at a best dose of 20 tons/ha. In addition, the treatment of rubber leaf litter compost at a dose of 20 tons/ha was able to increase the leaf width of rubber seedlings (h. brasiliensis Muell. Arg.).

Pengaruh Volume Penyiraman Air Terhadap Pertumbuhan Benih Tanaman Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Indri Yeni; Irfan Suliansyah; Yulistriani Yulistriani
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.4.2.82-87.2022

Nursery is the activities in order to the plants grow uniformly. One of the factors affecting cacao nursery is watering. It aims to fulfill the water needs of plants. Water is important because it is a major component in the cells as compiler of plant tissue. So, the objective of this study was to determine the best volume of water on the growth of cacao seedlings. The research was conducted on September 2019 until January 2020 located in the greenhouse of 3rd Campus Andalas University, Dharmasraya, West Sumatra. The research method was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) by 4 treatments and 5 replications so obtained 20 experimental units, each of it consisted of 2 cacao seedlings so that 40 plant samples were obtained. Several treatment levels were 150 ml water volume / polybag (V1), 300 ml water volume / polybag (V2), 450 ml water volume / polybag (V3), and 600 ml water volume / polybag (V4). The observation variables were plant height, leaf width, stem diameter, number of leaves, root length and plant dry weight. Regression analysis was performed to know the relationship among observed variables. The results showed that the application of 450 ml water / polybag (V3) generate the best results for plant height, leaf width, stem diameter, number of leaves, plant dry weight, and root length of 1-4 months cacao seedlings. The result of regression analysis showed that there was a close relationship among the plant dry weight of cocoa seedlings with the plant height, stem diameter and number of leaves.

Pengaruh Pemberian Lapisan Lilin Pada Benih Tanaman Karet Selama Masa Simpan Terhadap Daya Kecambahnya Saputra Pujiono; Yulistriani Yulistriani
JURNAL AGROTEKNOLOGI UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jagur.4.2.66-72.2022

Rubber plants are an important plantation commodity as a source of non-oil and gas foreign exchange for Indonesia so they have a bright future. Propagation of rubber plants by grafting depends on the quality of the rootstock, and the graft as well as the grafter. The rootstock for rubber seedlings comes from seeds classified as recalcitrant. They have high moisture content, short shelf life, quickly loose their ability to germinate, and their cells freeze if stored at temperatures below 0oC. This study aimed to extend the shelf life of rubber seeds using a wax coating technique. The study was carried out for 2 months at the Unand campus III laboratory. A completely randomized divided plot design consisting of two factors, namely application of wax layer and shelf life was used. Application of wax slowed rubber seed germination. Various explanations are possible for this observation. One is that the ratio of wax/water in the suspension used to apply the wax layer was not appropriate. The longer the seeds were stored the lower the percentage germination observed. Therefore, further research should be conducted using less than 50% wax in the suspension use to coat the seeds.

Resiliensi Pemenuhan Kebutuhan dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 (Studi Kasus: Usaha Kecil di Sekitar Perguruan Tinggi, Sekolah dan Tempat Wisata Terdampak Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB)) Yulistriani Yulistriani; Rika Hariance; Rahmat Syahni
Journal of Socio-economics on Tropical Agriculture (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Tropis) (JOSETA) Vol 3, No 1 (2021): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/joseta.v3i1.411

Masalah pangan merupakan permasalahan yang menjadi prioritas bagi pemerintah di masa pandemi. Penelitian ini mencoba menemukan bagaimana pemenuhan pangan keluarga sebelum dan dalam masa pandemi pada Usaha Kecil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif melalui wawancara terhadap 100 responden yang mendapat penghasilan dari aktivitas berdagang di sekolah, perguruan tinggi dan kawasan wisata yang aksesnya ditutup pada masa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil wawancara di tabulasi kemudian dianalisis dengan SPSS 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 80% responden di sekolah dan perguruan tinggi dan 62% di tempat wisata kehilangan pekerjaan pada saat PSBB diberlakukan. Dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan, menggunakan tabungan pada urutan pertama, lalu bantuan pemerintah dan yang ketiga meminjam ke tetangga terdekat. Dalam aktivitas jual beli 60% responden di sekolah dan perguruan tinggi dan 72% responden di tempat wisata melakukan aktivitas jual beli ke tetangga terdekat dan menghindari keramaian. Masalah krisis pangan dimasa pandemi bisa diatasi melalui beberapa alternatif yaitu Pola pemasaran yang terintegrasi, manajemen stok pangan, meningkatkan solidaritas antar warga sehingga dapat mengatasi masa krisis pada saat pandemi dan peningkatan kemampuan dalam penggunaan teknologi pemasaran online sehingga memudahkan konsumen untuk mendapatkan bahan pangan dan memudahkan produsen dalam memasarkan produk.

Co-Authors . Gusmini Ade Noverta Adek Tia Jusman Alzana, Sulthan Daffa Amara, Vina Amrina, Elita Andestopano, Axcellario Azzura, Oriantia Bily S, Pamadia Roihan Chairunnisa, Lazahra Danda, Danda Defri Rahman Devi Analia, Devi Dewi Rezki Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Edwin Elita Amrina Ferdinan, Ray Fuji Astuti Febria Halimatus Syahdia Hasibuan Hasibuan, Ahmad Daniel Hasnah Hasnah Hasnah Hasnah Indri Yeni Intan Rahmawati Irfan Suliansyah Jabang Nurdin Karjunita, Nike Leslie Selviana Purba Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi, Mahdi Meizi Astri Yolanda Muhammad Afif Muhammad Parikesit Wisnubroto Paloma, Cindy Paloma, Cindy Purnawan Purnawan Purnawan Purnawan Putriani, Anika RAHMAT SYAHNI Resti Rahayu Resti Rahayu Rika Hariance Rudi Febriamansyah Saputra Pujiono Sari Lenggogeni Sari, Dewi Belina Sirajul Fuad Zis Siska Efendi Sri Heriza Sri Setiawati Sri Setiawati, Sri Usni, Maulia Usri, Zahra Khalida Warnita Widia Febriana Wisnubroto, Muhammad P Wulan Kumala Wulan Kumala Sari Yaherwandi Yonariza Yonariza Yonariza Yonariza, Yonariza Yuerlita Yuerlita Yuerlita Yuerlita Zahlul Ikhsan Zis, Sirajul Fuad

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