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All Journal Attractive : Innovative Education Journal Bulletin of Community Engagement
Muhammad Ilham Hidayat
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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An Ethnographic Study of the Bugis Community: Deconstructing Multicultural Islamic Educational Values in Bugis Society Muhammad Tang; Muhammad Rizal Masdul; Hartina; Muhammad Ilham Hidayat
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v5i3.1446

Abstract

The objective of this study is to analyze, interpret, identify, and describe the values of Islamic education from a multicultural perspective as embedded in the cultural practices of the Bugis community. Employing a qualitative method with a combined autoethnographic and realist ethnographic approach, the research utilized in-depth interviews, participant observation, and document analysis as the primary data collection techniques. Data were examined through domain, taxonomic, and componential analyses, culminating in the formulation of key cultural values. The findings reveal seven core values within Bugis culture that can be adapted into a multicultural Islamic educational framework: (1) mutual respect and reverence, (2) compassion, (3) constructive admonition, (4) cooperation, (5) mutual protection, (6) recognition of human rights, and (7) cleanliness. The implications of this study suggest that these culturally rooted values can contribute significantly to the development of multicultural Islamic education in Indonesia. this research contributes to the preservation and academic recognition of Bugis cultural heritage by positioning it as a dynamic source of ethical and educational values, thereby bridging local culture with national and global discourses on multicultural and Islamic education.
Islamic Religious Education Strategy in Overcoming The Degradation of Islamic Passion in Bugis Society Muhammad Ilham Hidayat; Muhammad Tang; Baso; Muhammad Irfan Hasanuddin; Teguh Arafah
Attractive : Innovative Education Journal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Attractive : Innovative Education Journal
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/aj.v8i1.2186

Abstract

Religious enthusiasm (ghirah keislaman) among Muslim youth in Indonesia has shown signs of decline, particularly in local cultural settings such as the Bugis community, where modernization and digital influences have reshaped social and moral orientations. This study aims to analyze the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) in addressing the degradation of ghirah keislaman within the Bugis community in Bukaka Village, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. Employing a qualitative phenomenological approach, the research explores lived experiences and perceptions of community members including PAI teachers, religious leaders, mosque administrators, youth leaders, and local residents selected purposively for their religious involvement and cultural insight. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model of data reduction, display, and conclusion drawing. The findings reveal that the degradation of ghirah keislaman stems from external factors such as Western cultural influence and digital technology, as well as internal factors including weak mosque regeneration and a lack of contextual da’wah methods. Effective strategies identified include youth-centered da’wah initiatives, provision of inclusive religious facilities, reinforcement of spiritual values, inter-organizational collaboration, and innovative, contextually adaptive educational methods. Theoretically, this study extends the Theory of Religious Motivation and Social Learning Theory by demonstrating that religiosity can be revitalized through culturally embedded educational strategies. Practically, it underscores the significance of integrating local wisdom such as siri’ na pacce (dignity and empathy) into Islamic education to sustain spiritual vitality in an increasingly modern and digital society.
Co-Authors Baso Hartina Masdul, Muhammad Rizal Muhammad Irfan Hasanuddin Muhammad Tang Teguh Arafah