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All Journal JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Jurnal Berkawan
Fihlia Hardiyantika
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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EDUKASI GIZI DAN TUMBUH KEMBANG ANAK SERTA PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN (PMT) PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA KUDU BAKI SUKOHARJO Noor Izra Firmansyah; Furqon Mahendra; Khansa Ulfiya Nu'ma Emarin; Nimas Zuhrufana; Shafira Eka Damayanti; Fihlia Hardiyantika; Fiana Rosalia Putri; Diana Dwika Puspitasari; Vivin Dwi Febriyanti; Haniifah Husni Zaa'idah; Mahatma Dewi; Nurlita Buana Jati; Ekan Faozi; Diah Pebriani; Dwi Astuti
Jurnal Berkawan: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2, No. 3, September 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that is still often found in Indonesia, including in Kudu Village, Baki Subdistrict, Sukoharjo District. One of the causes is the low knowledge of mothers regarding nutritional needs and stimulation of child growth and development. This community service activity aims to increase the knowledge of mothers of toddlers about balanced nutrition and child development through health counseling and demonstration of making Supplementary Feeding (PMT). The activity used a one group pre-test post-test design and involved 17 mothers of toddlers. The intervention was conducted through counseling and demonstrative practice of making PMT. Evaluation was conducted using a toddler nutrition knowledge questionnaire and PMT processing. Results showed significant improvements in nutrition knowledge scores (from 76.96 to 88.24; p=0.001) and PMT processing knowledge (from 74.02 to 87.26; p=0.000). It can be concluded that this educational approach is effective in improving mothers' knowledge and has the potential to support stunting prevention efforts at the community level. To maintain the sustainability of the program, it is recommended that this activity be part of the routine agenda of the Posyandu.
Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Sebagai Intervensi Non-Farmakologis untuk Merurunkan Kecemasan pada Penderita Hipertensi Fihlia Hardiyantika; Wachidah Yuniartika
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v11i1.26617

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic, non-communicable disease with a continuously increasing prevalence rate and often causes psychological impacts, including anxiety. To control the problem, effective non-pharmacological interventions are needed, one of which is progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) therapy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of PMR on anxiety levels in hypertensive patients. This research is a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design of two groups, pre-test post-test with a control group. The sampling technique used was total purposive sampling with 32 respondents, 16 in the control group and 16 in the treatment group, to assess anxiety levels before and after PMR administration. The study instrument used the Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale questionnaire, with a validity test result of r greater than 0.33. The educational media used in the study were PMR flashcards. PMR intervention was conducted four times a week for three weeks, with each therapy session lasting 15-20 minutes. The research results showed a P-value of 0.001, with pre-control mean values of 43.06, post-control 49.69, pre-treatment 43.31, and post-treatment 42.38. The results indicated a significance value less than 0.05. The results show a difference between the initial and final variables, leading to the conclusion that PMR administration affects the reduction of anxiety in hypertensive patients. These results are also in line with Raziansyah's and Sayuti’s (2022) study, which states that PMR is effective in reducing anxiety levels from severe to moderate, with a statistical result of p<0.05.
Co-Authors Diah Pebriani Diana Dwika Puspitasari Dwi Astuti Ekan Faozi Fiana Rosalia Putri Furqon Mahendra Haniifah Husni Zaa'idah Khansa Ulfiya Nu'ma Emarin Mahatma Dewi Nimas Zuhrufana Noor Izra Firmansyah Nurlita Buana Jati Shafira Eka Damayanti Vivin Dwi Febriyanti Wachidah Yuniartika