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<![CDATA[OPTIMALISASI PERAN DEWAN PENGAWAS SYARIAH (DPS) DALAM PERBANKAN SYARIAH DI MEDAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustapa Khamal]]>
<![CDATA[ EQUILIBRIUM Vol 5, No 2 (2017): EQUILIBRIUM ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Prodi Ekonomi Syariah Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus ]]>
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DOI: 10.21043/equilibrium.v5i2.2810
<![CDATA[Structure of sharia supervision board implements Islamic Economics law into business transactions through sharia supervision processes. This article aims to define sharia supervision and examine sharia supervisory councils. It also discusses the importance of the hierarchical position DPS and evaluates their objectives and functions. It reviews a wide range of theoretical literatures, especially recent proceedings of relevant conferences in Indonesia along with the standards of National Sharia board or Dewan Syariah Nasional, Dewan Ulama Indonesia (DSN-MUI). A framework for understanding the role of the DPS developed suggests a set of objectives and functions for the DPS. The paper finds a lack of standardization among the DPS concerning the position of the DPS within the corporate hierarchy. DPS cannot be able to give innovation product to solve sharia banks problems. Therefore, sharia supervision board needs to be valued seriously and well.]]>
<![CDATA[State Role Model in Regulating Market in Indonesia on Islamic Perspective ]]>
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustapa Khamal]]>
<![CDATA[ IjtimÄÂiyya: Journal of Muslim Society Research Vol 1 No 1 (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Postgraduate Program, State Institute on Islamic Studies Purwokerto ]]>
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DOI: 10.24090/ijtimaiyya.v1i1.926
<![CDATA[Background of this research is the traditional market alienation due to unbalance compete with modern market on the retail market in Indonesia. Limited capital, business management simple and limited networks make traditional markets are not able to compete with the modern market. This research use qualitative methods and use a case-based approach (statute approach) the Commissionâs decision number 09/KPPU-L/2005 and the Commissionâs Decision No. 03/ KPPU-LI /2000 and history approach, the history of the market Prophet Muhammadâs time and during the time of the Islamic empire. In addition, this study also helped to pull through direct surveys in several markets in Jakarta and Medan. The result of this research is models of the pressing role state (sadd) by prohibition of monopolistic practices, intervention of price and the location, state role with a capital acces (fath) by empowering, providing capital assistance, as well as collaboration (jamâu) to encourage cooperation between traditional and modern market.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mahasiswa Berinvestasi di Pasar Modal Syariah Melalui Galeri Investasi Iain Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa ]]>
<![CDATA[Nandar, Haris]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustafa Kamal]]>;
<![CDATA[Ridwan, M]]>
<![CDATA[ KITABAH: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Syariah KITABAH | VOL. 2 | NO. 2 | 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara ]]>
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<![CDATA[The students' interest in investing is relatively low, even though they have received knowledge related to the capital market. The purpose of this study was to determine what factors influence student interest in investing in IAIN Investment Gallery Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa. This research is a quantitative research conducted at the Faculty of Economics and Business in Islam (FEBI) IAIN Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique, namely FEBI students who had learned about the capital market since the establishment of the Investment Gallery as many as 60 students. The instrument used is a questionnaire sheet. Data is processed through the SPSS program using the t-test. The results showed that the value of t-count was 3.457 and the t-table value was 2.00 (t-count > t-table). Based on these values it can be concluded that the factors that influence student interest in investing in the Islamic capital market IAIN investment gallery stock Zawiyah Cot Kala Langsa is motivation.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Nilai Tukar, Volume Ekspor Dan Bea Keluar Terhadap Harga Ekspor Pinang (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Eksportir Cv.Mulia Karya Medan) ]]>
<![CDATA[Maysarah, Siti]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustafa Kamal]]>;
<![CDATA[Marliyah, M]]>
<![CDATA[ KITABAH: Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan Syariah KITABAH | VOL. 2 | NO. 2 | 2018 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara ]]>
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<![CDATA[The theory of the law of demand States that when prices go up then the demand for such items will decrease, and vice versa, but actually this theory does not apply to the export price the export prices caused the betel nut betel nut fluctuating. At observing the start of export prices cause suspected pinang fluctuating due to changes in exchange rates, the volume of exports, and bea came out. This research aims to know and explain the influence of the variable exchange rates, the volume of export and customs out simultaneously against the export price of betel nut on CV exporter company. The noble work of the terrain and the influence of the exchange rate, the volume of export and customs out partially against the export price. This type of research is research with quantitative approach. The variables used in this study is the exchange rate, the volume of export and customs came out as export prices and free variable pinang as variables are bound. This study uses secondary data using time series (time series) data per month during the period from 2013 to 2018. Methods of data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis using Reviews program 8. Multiple linear regression analysis results indicate that the presence of influence simultaneously between the variable exchange rates, export volume and export price out against bea pinang, partially contained positive influence between Exchange rates and export volume against the export price of betel nut, and there is the influence of the negative influences of customs between partially out against export price the exporter company pinang CV. Noble work of Medan.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS PERSEPSI MUZAKI TERHADAP PREFERENSI DAN KEPUTUSAN MEMILIH LEMBAGA AMIL ZAKAT (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA MEDAN DAN SEKITARNYA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Darma, Satria]]>;
<![CDATA[Siregar, Saparuddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustafa Kamal]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL EKONOMI DAN BISNIS ISLAM Vol 2 No 1 (2017): Volume 2 Nomor 1 Januari-Juni 2017 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[IAIN Langsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.32505/v4i1.1235
<![CDATA[The objective of this research is; firstly to analyze the impact of the perceptions, that the perception of service, promotions and location of the Muzaki?s preferences, then to analyze the impact of the preferences towards Muzaki?s decision, and finally to analyze the impact of the perceptions of service, promotions, location and preferences of Muzaki?s decision in choosing LAZ. This research is a quantitative research using path analysis method through LISREL 8.80 assisted by MSI (Method of Succesive Interval) and SPSS 16.0 application tool to test the feasibility of the data. The results showed that perception of service very influential to preference compared with promotion and location. And Preference has a significant influence on decisions rather than perceptions of service, promotion and location. This study recommends Amil Zakat Institute to be able to improve the service because it is a matter of great concern and felt directly by muzaki and become preference for muzaki in determining its decision in choosing Amil Zakat Institution.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Disdagper (Dinas Perdagangan dan Perindustrian) dalam Menjaga Stabilitas Harga Bahan Pokok di Pasar Bahagia dan Pasar Suprapto Kota Tanjungbalai ]]>
<![CDATA[Siregar, Syifa Nabilla]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustafa Kamal]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi harga bahan pokok serta perbedaan harga selama periode 24 Agustus sampai dengan 24 september dipasar bahagia dan pasar suprapto, dan untuk mengetahui peran DISDAGPER dalam menjaga stabilitas bahan pokok di pasar tersebut. Bentuk penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu penelitian yang tujuannya untuk menerangkan kondisi apa adanya tentang manajemen startegi, dengan mengambil latar di pasar bahagia dan pasar suprapto. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi partisipatif, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi harga bahan pokok di Pasar bahagia dan pasar suprapto terjadi fluktuatif namun cenderung stabil, karena kenaikan/penurunan harganya tidak terlalu signifikan. Peran Disdagper dengan mengawasi roda perekonomian seperti mengecek ketersediaan barang, keakuratan alat ukur pedagang, masa kadaluarsa dan barang tak layak jual, dan juga melakukan pencatatan harga sembako untuk dikirimkan kepada Bappeda yang selanjutnya dipublikasikan kepada masyarakat.]]>
<![CDATA[Tugas dan Wewenang Badan Anggaran DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara dalam Penyusunan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah (APBD) ]]>
<![CDATA[Amalia, Nur Abda]]>;
<![CDATA[Rokan, Mustafa Kamal]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021): 2021 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia ]]>
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<![CDATA[Badan Anggaran atau yang disebut Anggaran adalah alat bagi DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara yang bersifat tetap dan anggaran untuk pembahasan. Badan Anggaran lebih menitikberatkan pada fungsi DPRD dalam penyusunan Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Daerah. Dalam menjalankan fungsi DPRD untuk mengetahui dengan walikota pembahasan dan persetujuan APBD. adanya pandemi covid-19 yang mengakibatkan munculnya permasalahan yang terjadi mulai dari penyusunan, pemutakhiran dan pembahasan APBD Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan yuridis empiris. Spesifikasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif-analitis, Badan Anggaran bertemu dengan Satuan Kerja Perangkat Daerah (SKPD) dalam target Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) yang ingin dicapai oleh masing-masing SKPD. Kendala yang dihadapi dalam pembahasan anggaran Badan Anggaran justru datang dari pihak eksternal yaitu dari Satker. Dalam menentukan target penerimaan setiap pekerjaan, negosiasi antar unit harus dilakukan antar DPR.]]>
<![CDATA[Configuration of Costomary Law Related to Economy (Economic Adat Law Study in North Sumatera, Indonesia) ]]>
<![CDATA[Kamarusdiana Kamarusdiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Mustapa Khamal Rokan]]>
<![CDATA[ AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 18, No 2 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v18i2.8889
<![CDATA[Tis paper wants to see the confguration of various forms ofcustomary law relating to the economy as a living law in society. Tis paperis based on research using qualitative methods with a historical approach.Te data was obtained from the feld and the interview which was thenprocessed analytically descriptive. Te results of this study obtained four (4)confgurations of customary law relating to the economy with the form, frst,the customary law of economic confguration of philanthropy in order touphold the teachings of religion (Islam) and habits found in society. Secondly,the confguration of semi-economic customary law in which businesses(capital owners) conduct business are accompanied to assist the farmers.Tird, the confguration of pure economic customary law in doing business.Fourth, the confguration of economic customary law in protecting nature.Tis research also strengthens socio-economic assumptions and impacts onthe social dimension in economic law.]]>
<![CDATA[Conceptualization of Economic Right For Small Traders at Traditional Market In Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Mustapa Khamal Rokan]]>
<![CDATA[ AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 17, No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i1.6231
<![CDATA[Transnational corporations trading power has been challenged human right condition in Indonesia. There are many small trader (read:traditional market) have been marginalized. This paper conceptualize right ofsmall traders to justice market by means seeing traditional market cases. This paper is using qualitative method research by statute approach and also use primair data at the field by means interview trader at tradition market. This study shows that Indonesian law market doesn’t opimize yet to protect and maintain traditional market Indonesia. The regulations give the local leaderto make the policy about it. Indonesian law instrument especial human rightlaw and law of market must be up dated to maintain the vulnarable group liketraders at traditional market. DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v17i1.6231]]>
<![CDATA[MARKET FAIRNESS IN ISLAMIC ECONOMICS LAW AND ETHICS: A Study on Modern and Traditional Market Regulations in Indonesia ]]>
<![CDATA[Mustapa Khamal Rokan]]>
<![CDATA[ MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keislaman Vol 39, No 1 (2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[State Islamic University North Sumatra ]]>
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DOI: 10.30821/miqot.v39i1.43
<![CDATA[Abstrak: Keadilan Pasar dalam Hukum dan Etika Ekonomi Islam: Studi tentang Peraturan Pasar Modern dan Tradisional di Indonesia. Studi ini dilatarbelakangi kondisi pasar yang tidak adil berupa ketersingkiran pasar tradisional di Indonesia disebabkan persaingan yang tidak seimbang dengan pasar modern. Tulisan ini berusaha menemukan formulasi hukum yang adil untuk menjaga keberadaan pasar kecil. Untuk menemukan formulasi hukum tersebut, penulis akan membahas pengaturan pasar dalam peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia, menganalisa serta menemukan hal yang harus dioptimalisasikan untuk membuat pengaturan pasar yang adil dalam perspektif hukum Islam. Studi ini mengajukan paradigma bahwa pasar bukan hanya sebagai institusi bisnis tetapi juga insitusi ibadah dan sosial berdasarkan persaudaraan yang mengharuskan saling menghormati, saling bertanggungjawab. Terdapat preskriptif hukum untuk menjaga keberadaan pasar tradisional di Indonesia, yakni mengoptimalkan konsep kepemilikan pasar sebagai bentuk kepemilikan umum dan mengoptimalkan regulasi kerjasama antara pasar tradisional dan modern berdasarkan doktrin hukum ekonomi Islam.Abstract: This study has been motivated by unfair market conditions in the form of marginalization of traditional markets in Indonesia due to unequal competition with the modern market. This article tries to find a fair legal formulation to maintain the existence of a small market (traditional). To find the legal formulation, the author attempts to discuss market regulation in Indonesian legislation, analyzed and found it to be optimized to create a fair market arrangements in the perspective of Islamic law. This study propose a paradigm that the market functions not only as an business institution but also as religious and social institutions based on brotherhood which requires mutual respect and responsibility. There are prescriptive law to maintain the existence of traditional markets in Indonesia, which optimizes the concept of ownership as a form of common ownership and optimize the regulation of cooperation between the traditional and the modern market economy based on the doctrine of Islamic law.Keywords:Islamic business ethics, modern and traditional market, monopoly]]>
