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All Journal Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Rina Panggabean
Universitas Negeri Medan
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Analisis Tingkat Kerentanan Bencana Banjir di Kab.Bandung Dengan Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografi Rina Panggabean; Alam Mustaqim Nst; Sri Sulastri Sitohang; Beta Ria Sihaloho; Romaulina Br. Sihotang; Riki Rahmad; Elsa Kaldiana
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.36205

Abstract

Flood disasters are one of the hydrometeorological hazards that frequently occur in Bandung Regency and have significant impacts on the environment, as well as the social and economic conditions of the community. This study aims to analyze the level of flood vulnerability in Bandung Regency by utilizing Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The research employs a descriptive–quantitative approach by integrating several vulnerability parameters, including population density, land use, distance of settlements to rivers, slope, rainfall, and drainage infrastructure conditions. Each parameter is weighted through a scoring technique and overlaid using GIS software to produce a flood vulnerability zoning map.The analysis shows that Bandung Regency exhibits considerable variations in vulnerability levels, ranging from low, medium, to high categories. Areas with high vulnerability are generally located in lowland zones, near major river channels, have high population density, and are dominated by residential land use and urban activities. Meanwhile, areas with low vulnerability are situated in hilly regions with steeper slopes and relatively good vegetation cover. The resulting vulnerability map can be used as a basis for spatial planning, disaster mitigation, and decision-making by local authorities.This study emphasizes the importance of utilizing GIS in spatial analysis of flood vulnerability, as it provides accurate geographic visualization and information to support effective and sustainable disaster risk reduction efforts.
INTERAKSI SOSIAL DAN PELESTARIAN BUDAYA MASYARAKAT INDIA TAMIL DI KUIL SHRI MARIAMMAN KOTA MEDAN Betaria Sihaloho; Rina Panggabean; Sri Sulastri Sitohang; Alan Mustaqim Nst; Ferdy Alamsyah; Rohani; Elsa Kardiana
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12432

Abstract

This study is motivated by the importance of social interaction in maintaining the cultural identity of a multicultural society, specifically the Tamil Indian community in Medan City. The primary focus is to analyze the forms, patterns, and intensity of social interaction at Shri Mariamman Temple and its role in cultural preservation. Utilizing a qualitative approach with a case study method, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Findings reveal that social interactions are associative, characterized by strong kinship patterns and high intensity, particularly during religious festivals such as Thaipusam and Deepavali. These interactions effectively strengthen internal solidarity while fostering harmony with cross-ethnic communities in the Kampung Madras area. The discussion highlights that Shri Mariamman Temple serves as a social institution and a center for cultural transmission through the use of the Tamil language, ritual symbols, and the active involvement of the younger generation as an adaptation strategy against modernization. It is concluded that the temple plays a crucial role not only as a place of worship but as a medium for preserving a dynamic cultural identity within a multicultural society. The researchers suggest strengthening youth participation and utilizing digital technology to ensure the future sustainability of these traditions.
Co-Authors Alam Mustaqim Nst Alan Mustaqim Nst Beta Ria Sihaloho Betaria Sihaloho Elsa Kaldiana Elsa Kardiana Ferdy Alamsyah Riki Rahmad Rohani Romaulina Br. Sihotang Sri Sulastri Sitohang