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All Journal Manna Rafflesia Sabda : Jurnal Teologi Kristen Philoxenia: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani
Elisa Nimbo Sumual
Sekolah Tinggi Alkitab Batu
Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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KEPEMIMPINAN KRISTEN DAN NILAI-NILAI HAK ASASI MANUSIA SEBAGAI STRATEGI TEOLOGIS DALAM MENANGKAL RADIKALISME Elisa Nimbo Sumual; Yohana Fajar Rahayu; Semuel Ruddy Angkouw
Manna Rafflesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Arastamar Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38091/man_raf.v12i1.610

Abstract

Radicalism developing within religious educational institutions poses a serious threat and challenge to social life and harmony. Religious institutions, which should serve as spaces for character building and spirituality, have the potential to become fertile ground for the spread of extremist ideologies and hatred. The failure to integrate universal human values and theology that respects others is one of the main causes of the weakness of religious organisations. Moreover, the phenomenon of increasing intolerance among the younger religious generation shows a crisis in moral leadership and education based on religious teachings. This study aims to examine the strategic role of Christian leadership and human rights education as a theological approach to countering radicalism in religious educational institutions. Using a descriptive qualitative method based on literature review, it can be concluded that the role of Christian leadership theology as the foundation of anti-radicalism and human rights education from a Christian theological perspective are interdependent elements that must be integrated, encompassing both Christian leadership and human rights education. This serves as a preventive theological strategy, thereby presenting both the value of implementation and the challenges of theological strategy within religious educational institutions.
Detoksifikasi Digital dan Pemulihan Rohani: Rekonstruksi Pendidikan Agama Kristen Berbasis Teologi dalam Konteks Kesehatan Mental Siswa Yohana Fajar Rahayu; Elisa Nimbo Sumual
Philoxenia: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Philoxenia: Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani - November 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Kalvary - Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59386/5bet7w83

Abstract

Advanced digital and communication technologies have brought about significant changes in the fields of education and spirituality. However, behind the ease of access to information and communication lies a serious issue: a mental health crisis among students who are addicted to digital devices. This has led to many of them feeling spiritually exhausted and even experiencing emotional burnout. Religious education, which has traditionally focused on cognitive aspects, is deemed insufficiently responsive to the spiritual needs of students. This study aims to reconstruct a Christian religious education approach grounded in theology to facilitate spiritual recovery through digital detoxification practices. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with a literature review approach. It can be concluded that digital detoxification can be an effective spiritual tool in freeing students from the pressures of digital addiction. Therefore, understanding the digital era and the mental health crisis among students must be prioritised. Furthermore, the concepts of theology and spirituality of recovery in Christian education must be able to detoxify digital as a process of Christian spirituality. Thus, this can reconstruct and integrate the Christian religious education curriculum in spiritual recovery.
Mendekonstruksi Narasi Transhumanisme: Refleksi Teologis untuk Formasi Iman Generasi Z Agus Arda Setiawan Telaumbanua; Yonatan Alex Arifianto; Elisa Nimbo Sumual
Sabda: Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol 6, No 2 (2025): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55097/sabda.v6i2.282

Abstract

Transhumanism promises a life without limits, enhanced intelligence, and even immortality, increasingly influencing Generation Z's perspective in shaping their identity and spirituality. This study aims to analyze the influence of transhumanist narratives on Generation Z's worldview within the context of their identity as God's creation, and to develop relevant theological reflections to strengthen Generation Z's faith formation amid the challenges of digital culture and contemporary technological ideologies. A qualitative research method based on literature review was used in this study, exploring theological sources, the Bible as the primary source, books, articles, and internet websites. The results of the study indicate that transhumanism obscures the essence of humanity as God's creation, reduces spiritual identity to a mere technological enhancement project, and offers false salvation outside of Christ's redemptive work. Theological reflection rooted in the doctrines of creation, the incarnation of Christ, and the resurrection affirms that human identity is determined by one's relationship with God, not by technological autonomy. This study concludes that the church and Christian faith education must be present in a contextual and prophetic manner in guiding Generation Z to reject the transhumanist narrative and grow in true faith. AbstrakTranshumanisme menjanjikan kehidupan tanpa batas, peningkatan kecerdasan, dan bahkan keabadian, yang kian memengaruhi cara pandang Generasi Z dalam membentuk identitas diri dan spiritualitas mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh narasi transhumanisme terhadap pola pikir Generasi Z dalam konteks identitasnya sebagai ciptaan Allah, serta menyusun refleksi teologis yang relevan untuk memperkuat formasi iman Generasi Z di tengah tantangan budaya digital dan ideologi teknologi masa kini. Metode penelitian kualitatif berbasis studi pustaka digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan mengeksplorasi sumber-sumber teologi, Alkitab sumber utama, buku, artikel dan website internet. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transhumanisme mengaburkan hakikat manusia sebagai ciptaan Allah, mereduksi identitas spiritual menjadi proyek peningkatan teknologis semata, dan menawarkan keselamatan palsu di luar karya penebusan Kristus. Refleksi teologis yang berakar pada doktrin penciptaan, inkarnasi Kristus, dan kebangkitan, menegaskan bahwa identitas manusia ditentukan oleh relasi dengan Allah, bukan oleh otonomi teknologi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa gereja dan pendidikan iman Kristen harus hadir secara kontekstual dan profetis dalam membimbing Generasi Z agar mampu menolak narasi transhumanisme serta bertumbuh dalam iman yang sejati.Kata Kunci: Teknologi, Transhumanisme, Generasi Z, Imago Dei, Kristus
Peran Roh Kudus dalam Pembentukan Karakter Kristiani: Sebuah Kajian Teologis Jisman Nainggolan; Elisa Nimbo Sumual
Sabda: Jurnal Teologi Kristen Vol 6, No 1 (2025): MEI
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55097/sabda.v6i1.234

Abstract

This article discusses the role of the Holy Spirit in the process of Christian character formation. Through theological studies and literature studies, the author investigates various important aspects of how the Holy Spirit works in the life of a Christian, influencing the understanding of sanctification, growth of faith, and character formation that reflects the nature of Christ. The purpose of this study is to explore and understand how the Holy Spirit works in the lives of Christians, especially in the process of character formation that reflects the nature of Christ. This study uses a qualitative method with a literature review approach to analyze various relevant literature. The results of this study indicate that the contribution of the Holy Spirit in changing, guiding, and strengthening believers in their efforts to live according to Christian principles to become more like Christ, both in thoughts, feelings, and actions. AbstrakArtikel ini membahas peran Roh Kudus dalam proses pembentukan karakter Kristiani. Melalui kajian teologis dan studi literatur, penulis mengidentifikasi berbagai aspek penting bagaimana Roh Kudus bekerja dalam kehidupan seorang Kristen, mempengaruhi pemahaman tentang pengudusan, pertumbuhan iman, dan pembentukan karakter yang mencerminkan sifat Kristus..Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali dan memahami bagaimana Roh Kudus bekerja dalam kehidupan orang Kristen, khususnya dalam proses pembentukan karakter yang mencerminkan sifat Kristus. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan tinjauan pustaka untuk menganalisis berbagai literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kontribusi Roh Kudus dalam mengubah, membimbing, dan menguatkan umat percaya dalam upaya mereka untuk hidup sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip Kristen agar semakin serupa dengan Kristus, baik dalam pikiran, perasaan, maupun tindakan.Kata Kunci: Roh Kudus, karakter Kristiani, pembentukan karakter, teologi Kristen.
Co-Authors Agus Arda Setiawan Telaumbanua Jisman Nainggolan Semuel Ruddy Angkouw Yohana Fajar Rahayu Yonatan Alex Arifianto