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Keanekaragaman Jenis dan Kepadatan Ikan di Padang Lamun Pantai Desa Akoon Kecamatan Nusalaut Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Tahapary, Rian; Tuaputty, Hasan; Liline, Sintje; Kurnia, Tri Santi; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi
bionature Vol 20, No 2 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (326.786 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/bionature.v20i2.11285

Abstract

Abstract. One of the ecological roles of seagrass beds is as fish habitat and the presence of seagrasses can affect the diversity and density of fish in a water. Distribution of seagrass vegetation in the waters of the village of Akoon is quite extensive with conditions that are also quite diverse, allowing the many types of fish that live in the seagrass beds in the village of Akoon. Nusalaut, Central Maluku Regency. The results of the study describe the types of fish that are in the seagrass beds in the village of Akoon are 17 species with 80 individuals. Fish species diversity index in the seagrass beds in Akoon village, Nusalaut sub-district was 2,434, evenness index was 0.859, and wealth index was 1,900. Fish in seagrass beds in Akoon village, Nusalaut sub-district have a density value of 0.2 ind / m2. Keywords: diversity, density, seagrass fish, Akoon Village
Proximate Analysis of Hotong Buru (Setaria italica) As A Culinary Material in Southern Buru Regency Ali Awan; Muhammad Tarmizi Kubangun; Tri Santi Kurnia
SCIENCE NATURE Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Science Nature
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/SNvol4iss1pp297-303year2021

Abstract

Hotong Buru (S. italica) is a kind of cogon grass originating from the island of Buru. This plant produces seeds that are used as a very potential alternative food for rice because this plant can grow on various types of soil, even on sandy soils. Proximate analysis is a chemical test to determine the nutrient content of a feed or a feed raw material. Moreover, Hotong seeds have a protein content of around 11.2% and about 2.4% fat, while rice has a protein content of around 4.5% and 1-2% fat, which means that the protein and fat contents of Hotong seeds are over twice higher than that in rice. Judging from the carbohydrate content, the content of Hotong seeds is around 73%, almost the same as the carbohydrate content in rice, which is around 70-80%. This research was conducted to determine the nutritional content of Hotong Buru as a culinary ingredient. The research was conducted in the area of ​​South Buru Regency, namely processing Hotong Buru as a culinary ingredient, and in Baristand Ambon, namely proximate analysis. The results of the proximate analysis of 10 types of Hotong Buru in culinary preparations, resulted in the discovery of carbohydrate content with an average of 75.04, protein content with an average of 17.98, fat content with an average of 6.54, and fiber content with an average of 3.67, this proves that the nutritional content of culinary Hotong Buru is very high and can be used as the right staple substitute for rice
ALIGNMENT DAN ANALISIS KEKERABATAN RAYAP COPTOTERMES FORMOSANUS (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae) PADA HABITAT YANG BERBEDA DENGAN SOFTWARE BIOEDIT DAN MEGA 6 (STUDI PUSTAKA DNA SEKUENSING DARI NCBI) Leiwakabessy, Fredy; Awan, Ali; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi; Pattiasina, Eifan Boyke
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol10issue1page01-10

Abstract

Background: Bioinformatics is a science that can relate information which includes molecular biology, biochemical structure, enzymatic, cell biology, physiology and pathology by using a computerized system based on data that has been collected. Methods: sequence alignment and phylogenetic tree construction of DNA sequences registered at NCBI in the subterranean termite Coptotermes formosanus Shiraki that lives in different habitats, namely in Mississippi, Southeast Asia, and China using Bioedit and MEGA software. Results: Sequence alignment showed that termite C. formosanus isolated from MS12 gene COII (FJ870577.1) in the Mississippi area had a base pair of 790 bp, termite C. formosanus isolated from Dinghu Mountain gene COII (KU257993.1) in China has a base pair of 779 bp, and the termite C. formosanus isolated from CF003JP gene COII (EF379943.1) in Southeast Asia has a base pair of 676 bp. The construction of the phylogenetic tree shows that the termite C. formosanus isolated from Dinghu Mountain gene COII (KU257993.1) in the China region has a close kinship with the termite C. formosanus isolated from CF003JP gene COII (EF379943.1) in the Southeast Asia region, while The termite C. formosanus isolated from MS12 gene COII (FJ870577.1) in the Mississippi area is distantly related to C. formosanus (KU257993.1) from China and C. formosanus (EF379943.1) from Southeast Asia. Conclusion: Mississippi has a base pair of 790 bp, termite C. formosanus isolated from Dinghu Mountain gene COII (KU257993.1), China has a base pair of 779 bp, and termite C. formosanus isolated from CF003JP gene COII (EF379943.1), Southeast Asia has a base pair of 676 bp. China is closely related to the termite C. formosanus isolated from COII gene CF003JP (EF379943.1), Southeast Asia, while the termite C. formosanus isolated from MS12 gene COII (FJ870577.1), Mississippi is distantly related to C. formosanus (KU257993.1) from China and C. formosanus (EF379943.1) from Southeast Asia.
APPLICATION OF STEM-BASED BLENDED LEARNING TO THE COGNITIVE ABILITIES OF 11 AMBON STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Wally, Pramita; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol10issue1page26-35

Abstract

Background: Blended learning is a mixed learning model between face-to-face and online learning. The STEM-based blended learning model can guide and train students to think logically, critically, evaluatively, creatively in solving problems and making decisions related to dealing with life's problems by utilizing technology and applying it in real life. Methods: The type of research used was a pre-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. The research was located at SMA Negeri 11 Ambon and was carried out on January 2022. The research subjects were 36 students in class XII MIA-4 at SMAN 11 Ambon in the 2021-2022 academic year. Results: The results of the study show that there is a fairly effective effect in improving cognitive outcomes in class XII students of SMA Negeri 11 Ambon. Conclusion: There is an influence of the application of blended learning with the STEM approach to increasing scientific literacy and cognitive abilities of class XII students of SMA Negeri 11 Ambon in the new normal period
ANALISIS PROKSIMAT KEPITING PASIR (Ocypode Cursor) SEBAGAI SUMBER MAKANAN BERGIZI BAGI MASYARAKAT PESISIR DI KECAMATAN SALAHUTU PULAU AMBON Tuaputty, Hasan; Leiwakabessy, Fredy; Arini, Ine; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi; Latupeirissa, Louvenska
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol10issue1page117-130

Abstract

Background: The use of the Ocypode Cursor sand crab as a source of nutritious food for coastal communities in the Salahutu District area is because this marine animal is found living in sandy substrates along the coast and can be used as a source of nutritious food for coastal communities. Methods: Water content measurement was carried out using the oven method. Determination of ash content is carried out using the dry ashing method. Determination of fat content was carried out using the Soxhlet method. Analysis of protein levels using the Kjeldahl micro method. Results: The results of proximate analysis of sand crab for 100 grams of meat showed a water content of 79.72%, ash content of 6.82%, fat content of 7.5%, protein content of 15.7%. Conclusion: The results of the analysis show that there is a significant regression according to the regression provisions y = a + bx= 3,266 + 0.016, and the value of R2 = 0.802, even the analysis also shows that there is a significant influence according to the value of df = 24-22 = 2 with the value of F = 44,588 with a significance level of 000, < p 0.05, this means that there is a significant influence between the availability of the Ocypode cursor sand crab population in its habitat and Ocypode cursor as a source of nutritious food for the community (OcMGz).
PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT PANTAI PINTU KOTA DAN PANTAI AIRLOUW MENUJU KOTA AMBON ZERO WASTE Intan Rabiyanti; Muhammad Tarmizi Kubangun; Kamal Mewar; Agus Wahyudi
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 13 No 3 (2023): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v13i3.644

Abstract

Sampah menjadi perhatian serius karena produksinya mengalami peningkatan drastis setiap tahunnya. Zero wastemerupakan pemahaman yang lebih dari sekedar mendaur ulang sampah, tapi juga mencakup pencegahan dan pengurangan sampah. Kota Ambon merupakan pusat perkembangan pendidikan, jasa perdaangan dan pusat pemerintahan yang sangat aktif dalam peningkatan volume sampah karena kegiatan yang sangat bermacam-macam. Alat yang digunakan adalah ATK dan kuesioner sebagai bahan wawancara. Penelitian dilakukan pada dua lokasi yaitu Pantai Pintu Kota, Desa Latuhalat dan Pantai Airlouw, Desa Airlouw, Kecamatan Nusaniwe, Kota Ambon pada Agustus 2023 dengan metode wawancara. Analisis data yang dilakukan adalah secara kuantitatif dan kualitatif menggunakan software Microsoft Excel. Data kualitatif dilakukan melalui tiga tahap analisis yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan menggunakan Microsoft Word. Aspek yang diwawancarai diantaranya adalah pengetahuan, perilaku dan ketersediaan sarana dalam hal pengelolaan sampah. Pada umumnya masyarakat pada kedua lokasi telah memahami dengan baik tentang pentingnya pengelolaan sampah, hanya saja bantuan tetap diperlukan dalam hal penyediaan tempat sampah, sosialisasi terkait pengelolaan sampah terstruktur mulai dari pemilahan sampah sampai dengan digunakan kembali.
IDENTIFIKASI SAMPAH LAUT (MARINE DEBRIS) DI PANTAI PINTU KOTA DAN PANTAI AIRLOUW, KOTA AMBON Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi; Rabiyanti, Intan; Wahyudi, Agus; Mewar, Kamal
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.15.115-125

Abstract

Sampah laut terdiri dari bahan organik padat dan anorganik yang tidak mudah terurai, menumpuk, serta tersebar di laut dan pantai. Masalah sampah merupakan permasalahan mendasar yang hingga saat ini belum terselesaikan di berbagai belahan dunia, termasuk di Kota Ambon. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi langsung dan pengambilan sampel sampah. Penentuan lokasi penelitian disesuaikan dengan jadwal pasang surut perairan pada bulan Agustus 2023 di Pantai Pintu Kota dan Pantai Airlouw, Kota Ambon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jenis sampah yang diperoleh adalah botol plastik, gelas plastik, potongan plastik, kemasan plastik, sabut kelapa, daun kering, batang kayu, kaleng besi, potongan besi, sandal, pampers, kain, styrofoam, spons, kertas, dan lain-lain. Hasil pengukuran sampah di Pantai Pintu Kota dan Pantai Airlouw masuk dalam kategori mega-debris (>1 m) dan makro-debris (>2,5 cm - <1 m), namun yang terbanyak pada kategori makro-debris (>2,5 cm - <1 m), yaitu 2 cm – 1,74 m. Berat sampah dengan rata-rata hasil yang tinggi yaitu di Pantai Pintu Kota sebesar 121 g pada saat air pasang dan 100 g pada saat air surut, sedangkan rata-rata berat sampah di Pantai Airlouw tergolong rendah sebesar 58 g pada saat air pasang dan 61 g pada saat air surut. Sampah plastik maupun sampah non-plastik lebih banyak ditemukan pada saat air pasang, hal ini dimungkinkan karena pada musim timur di Kota Ambon curah hujan cukup tinggi sehingga arus dan gelombang dapat membawa sampah hingga ke pesisir pantai.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN MATA KULIAH EKOLOGI HEWAN BERBASIS MACROMEDIA FLASH 8 MATERI ADAPTASI HEWAN Liline, Sintje; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi; Heremba, Wa Nurul Mutmainah J
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue2page109-116

Abstract

Background: The learning process of the Animal Ecology course for Biology Education study program students of the Pattimura University Ambon University of Biology is carried out conventionally and uses media in the form of Microsoft power points so that multimedia-based learning media development is carried out using Macromedia flash 8 software, on animal adaptation material. The purpose of this study was to determine the product development of learning media for Animal Ecology courses based on Macromedia flash professional 8 for students of the Biology Education Study Program, FKIP, Pattimura University, Ambon. Methods: This research is development research using the 4D development model (proposed by Thiagarajan et al., 1974. The 4-D development model consists of 4 stages of development known as define, design, develop and disseminate. The development of learning media is limited to the development or development stage. This research was conducted in July-December 2020 and was carried out in the Biology Education Study Program FKIP Pattimura University Result: the validation data analysis by the material expert team was 88.95% (very good) and the media expert was 88.33% (very good). The results of data analysis on product testing activities for students in small groups obtained a value of 81.16% (good) and product testing for students in large groups obtained a value of 85.28% (very good). Conclusion: Learning media based on Macromedia flash 8 for animal adaptation material in animal ecology courses can be used as a learning medium because it is very good
ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS AND COASTAL ECOTOURISM POTENTIAL OF AMBON BAY: PARAMETER LINGKUNGAN DAN POTENSI EKOWISATA PANTAI TELUK AMBON Leiwakabessy, Fredy; Sampe, Viesta; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi
Jurnal Teknologi Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): MAY 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24319/jtpk.16.136-146

Abstract

Ambon Bay is one of the waters in Maluku Province that has the potential for ecotourism, but the quality of the waters needs to be considered because over time it changes and experiences changes to the point of coastal damage from various natural events and human activities, especially on Wayame Village Beach, Galala Village Beach, and Passo Village Beach. This study aimed to determine the environmental parameters of Ambon Bay waters as an ecotourism area. This study measured salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen, temperature, and changes in the coastline using Sentinel 2 Imagery. The results of the study showed that the three locations had DO values ​​of 2.8 mg/L, 3.1 mg/L, and 1.4 mg/L; salinity at 32 ppt, 34 ppt, and 33 ppt; pH ranging from 7.6 to 8.6; and temperatures ranging from 27°C to 29°C, and within a period of 4 years (2018-2022) there have been changes in the coastline. The results of the inventory found several tourist areas that can be revitalized and developed to help the economy of coastal communities. This research can be a reference for village communities and the government in making regulations and activities to prevent damage and handle it appropriately.
Kepadatan Nerita sp Di Perairan Pantai Negeri Suli Teluk Baguala Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Liline, Sintje; Kubangun, Muhammad Tarmizi; Kurnia, Tri Santi; Jainudin Heremba, Wa Nurul Mutmainah
Biosel Biology Science and Education Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): BIOSEL (Biology Science and Education: Jurnal Penelitian Sains dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : INSTITUT AGAMA ISLAM NEGERI AMBON

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.466 KB) | DOI: 10.33477/bs.v9i2.1626

Abstract

Suli in Baguala Bay, Central Maluku Regency has waters with various types of substrates, namely sandy, muddy and rocky which are rich in benthic organisms. One of them is the gastropod type Nerita sp which is widely used by the population for food needs. The existence of gastropods, especially Nerita sp needs to be maintained and preserved so that the diversity and density of Nerita sp can be maintained and well maintained. This study aims to determine the type and density of Nerita sp. In the coastal waters of Suli, Baguala Bay, Central Maluku district. This research is a descriptive study, namely research to reveal information about the density of Nerita sp in the coastal waters of Suli Baguala Bay, Central Maluku district which is presented in the form of tables and numbers and the research was conducted in July 2019. Based on the description of the morphology of Nerita sp. from the land of Suli, including the species Nerita chamaeleon. The total number of Nerita chamaeleon found was 566 individuals with a density value of 11.32 and categorized as having sufficient density. It is necessary to do further research on the nutritional content and its use by the people of Suli. Keywords: Density, Nerita sp, Suli