Ahmad Mustafidin
Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Walisembilan Semarang, Indonesia

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The implementation of fiqh muamalah learning for children with intellectual disabilities at the state special school (slb) in magelang city Anifa Rahmawati; Sigit Tri Utomo; Ana Sofiyatul Azizah; Abdul Hakim; Ahmad Mustafidin; Mas’udin
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 3 No. 4 November 2024: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v3i4.365

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the implementation of muamalah fiqh learning for mentally retarded children, supporting factors and inhibiting factors for muamalah fiqh learning for mentally retarded children in Magelang City State Special Schools. This research uses qualitative research methods, using a pedagogical approach. This type of research is research conducted in the field. The data sources used are primary data sources in the form of observations and interviews, as well as secondary data sources in the form of documentation results. Data collection techniques use observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this research uses data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Meanwhile, data triangulation uses data source triangulation, technical triangulation, and time triangulation. The results of the research show that muamalah fiqh learning for mentally retarded children at the Magelang City State Special School is integrated through PAI learning so that the learning is adapted to the needs and abilities of mentally retarded children. In learning Islamic jurisprudence, the material taught to mentally retarded children is the basics of buying and selling, such as the meaning of buying and selling, the law of buying and selling, and various types of buying and selling. There are two strategies used by PAI teachers in teaching mentally retarded children, namely individual strategies and behavioral strategies. Meanwhile, the methods used by PAI teachers in learning jurisprudence are lecture, question and answer, cooperative, and Contextual Teacing Learning (CTL) methods. The supporting factors for learning muamalah fiqh for mentally retarded children include adequate facilities and infrastructure, appropriate learning methods and strategies, and PAI teachers having a patient attitude in teaching mentally retarded children. Meanwhile, inhibiting factors include the lack of learning media used by teachers, the lack of PAI teachers in special schools, the absence of learning modules or books for students to use, and mentally retarded children who have different cognitive abilities from normal children.
Motivation of students with learning disorders in memorizing alfiyah ibn malik at imadutthulabah islamic boarding school Anzar Aquil; Aliwan; Ahmad Mustafidin; Santi Ratnawati; Kunfuaidah Latifah; Maskur
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 2 Mei 2025: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v4i2.434

Abstract

This research examines the motivation of students with learning disorders in memorizing the Alfiyah Ibnu Malik book verses at Pondok Pesantren Imadutthulabah. The study aims to understand both intrinsic and extrinsic motivation, as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors faced by these students. Using a phenomenological approach and descriptive qualitative method, this research collected data through interviews with the head of the boarding school, the Alfiyah book verse listeners, Nahwu Shorof subject teachers, and students with learning disorders. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions, with data validity checks using source triangulation and method triangulation. Intrinsic motivation, such as personal satisfaction, a sense of achievement, personal development, and responsibility, plays a crucial role in supporting students. This motivation comes from an internal drive to understand and master knowledge, encouraging students to keep trying even though it requires more effort and time. Extrinsic motivation is also important, including external support like praise, expectations from others, and rewards, which encourage students to be more enthusiastic and persistent in their learning. The inhibiting factors faced include genetic, neurobiological, and environmental factors. This study reveals that despite the challenges, students with learning disorders demonstrate resilience and adaptability through various coping strategies. The findings highlight the need for tailored educational interventions and continuous support systems to maximize the students’ potential in Islamic boarding school environments.
Punishment and reward in islamic education: Implementation at ma hidayatus subban Anzar Aquil; Triana Hermawati; Ahmad Mustafidin; Santi Ratnawati; Kunfuaidah Latifah; Maskur
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner Vol. 4 No. 1 Februari 2025: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Sains Islam Interdisipliner
Publisher : Yayasan Azhar Amanaa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59944/jipsi.v4i1.437

Abstract

This research is motivated by a discrepancy between the ideal principles of Islam and field practices, where rewards and punishments are often applied mechanistically, ineducatively, and without considering students' psychological contexts. Using a descriptive qualitative approach and a case study method, data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation. The findings show that the implementation of reward and punishment at MA Hidayatus Subban is carried out regularly and relatively systematically. Rewards are given in both material and symbolic-spiritual forms, such as praise, certificates, and prayers, which have proven effective in enhancing motivation and fostering positive student behavior. Punishments, on the other hand, are applied in an educative manner, including advice, reflective assignments, and familial approaches aimed at developing moral awareness. However, the study also found inconsistencies among teachers in applying reward and punishment, leading to perceptions of injustice among students. The study concludes that the effectiveness of reward and punishment in Islamic education is greatly influenced by teachers’ understanding of spiritual values, sensitivity to students’ psychological conditions, and strong institutional support from the school principal and parental involvement. Rewards and punishments should not be treated merely as technical instruments of classroom management but must be grounded in an educational awareness rooted in Islamic values such as justice, compassion, responsibility, and self-awareness. When applied fairly, proportionally, and contextually—in alignment with the goals of Islamic education within the framework of maqashid al-shariah—educational institutions are expected to shape students who are not only behaviorally compliant but also possess strong moral and spiritual consciousness. Proper implementation of these methods impacts not only student discipline but also serves as a fundamental
The role of urban landscape in the dynamics of islamic education in the archipelago : Theoretical and historical study Aliwan; Ahmad Mustafidin; Abdul Hakim; Santi Ratnawati; Kunfuaidah Latifah; Arief Hidayatulloh
At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 7 No. 1 Juni (2025): At Turots: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51468/jpi.v7i1.840

Abstract

The urban landscape plays an important role in the dynamics of Islamic education in the archipelago. As the center of social, economic, and cultural interaction, the urban landscape supports the development of Islamic education institutions, both formal and non-formal. Modernization and urbanization have brought significant changes in the Islamic education system, creating opportunities in expanding access and learning innovation, but also presenting challenges in the form of commercialization of education, degradation of traditional values, and inequality of access. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between urban landscape and Islamic education from historical and theoretical perspectives, examine the impact of modernization on infrastructure, curriculum, and patterns of social interaction, and formulate strategies for optimizing the urban landscape as a sustainable Islamic education ecosystem. This research uses a qualitative approach with historical, phenomenological, and descriptive-analytical methods. Data were obtained through literature studies, field observations, interviews with academics and Islamic education practitioners, and analysis of relevant policy documents.. The results of the study show that (1) the urban landscape contributes to strengthening Islamic education by accelerating the spread of religious knowledge, expanding the network of ulama, and encouraging innovation in learning methods. (2) urbanization also poses challenges, such as the commercialization of education, shifting cultural values, and inequality of access to Islamic education in urban environments. (3) To overcome these challenges, an adaptive strategy is needed that includes the use of digital technology in learning, strengthening the role of mosques as community-based education centers, and developing Islamic education areas that are integrated with urban spatial planning, Strengthening the Role of Media in Islamic Da'wah and Education With the right strategy, the urban landscape can be optimized as an inclusive Islamic education ecosystem, adaptive to the development of the times, and still maintaining the values of Nusantara Islam.