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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau
Rizka Rizka Annisa
Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA
Humanities Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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HUBUNGAN UPAYA KESEHATAN SEKOLAH DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA SISWA KELAS IV, V, VI SDN 043936 MERK SITUNGALING TAHUN 2018 Rizka Annisa; Herlina J. EL-Matury; Elmina Tampubolon
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v1i1.778

Abstract

Ginting, Elisabet. Relationship between School Health Business (UKS) and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) for IV, V, VI class students from SDN 0 3936 Brand Situngaling. Thesis of the Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Deli Husada Deli Tua Health Institute (Supervision Ns. Nurmala Sari, SST, M.Kes) The method used is the analytical correlation with a transversal approach. The population of this study consisted of grade IV, V, V1 students in SDN 043936, for a total of 56 students sampled by simple random sampling technique. The independent variables in this study were the role of School Health Companies (UKS) and the dependent variable was the application of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in grades IV, V, VI. Data collection via questionnaire. Data processing by editing, coding, scoring and tabulation with the Spearman Rank statistical test. The results of this study indicate that 56 respondents who performed well in the UK were 56 respondents (26.8%), while nearly half of the PHBS respondents were up to 15 respondents (6.9%). Sperman Rank test results obtained pylt; 0.05, p = 0.013, so H1 was accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the role of the School Health Unit (UKS) and the implementation of clean and healthy behavior (PHBS) in students of grades IV, V, VI. Schools are expected to suggest that schools can increase UKS activities to raise student awareness of the importance of PHBS.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG TERKAIT DENGAN PENGENDALIAN SISTEM MANAJEMEN INFORMASI DAN ADMINISTRASI TERPADU DI RSUD SIDIKALANG TAHUN 2019 Rizka Annisa; Diana Sinulingga; Elisabeth Dame Manalu
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i1.779

Abstract

This study aims to analyze related factors based on technology, human, organizational, and benefit variables with the Inhibitors of Management Information Systems and Integrated Administration Management at Sidikalang Hospital in 2021. The population of this study were Sidikalang Hospital officers in the outpatient, inpatient, Medical records, and SIMRS officers as many as 35 respondents. The method used in this study was analyzed by means of the Chi-Square correlation test. The results of the research on the technology variable showed that the majority said it was good as many as 32 people (91.4%). For the human factor, the majority stated that it was good as many as 27 people (77.1%). For organizational factors, the majority said it was good as many as 24 people (68.6%). the majority of the benefit factors stated that they were good as many as 20 people (57.1%). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between technological factors, human factors, organizational factors and benefit factors with the Inhibitors of Integrated Management Information Systems and Administration Management at Sidikalang Hospital in 2021.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DENGAN PENYULUHAN DI KECAMATAN PATUMBAK KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Annisa, Rizka; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Ginting, Sulastri Br; Marbun, Novarianti
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v5i2.2256

Abstract

Most teenagers in Indonesia already have dating experience. As many as 45% of teenage girls and 44% of teenage boys started dating at the age of 15-17 years, based on a 2018 BKKBN national survey. In dating activities, 64% of girls and 75% of boys reported holding hands, while other activities such as hugging, kissing, and petting were reported by 17% to 50% of teenagers, respectively. Although 99% of girls and 98% of boys consider it important to maintain virginity until marriage, 8% of boys and 2% of girls reported having premarital sex, for reasons of love (47%), curiosity (30%), coincidence (16%), coercion from a partner (3%), or influence from friends (3%). The counseling method is carried out using school-based education methods. Counseling on adolescent reproductive health was carried out at SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak once on December 9, 2024 with 190 SMP Negeri 1 students as counseling participants, with the results of an increase in understanding of reproductive health counseling materials of 87.17% increasing. The results of the reproductive health counseling obtained an average pre-test score of 8.48 and an average post-test score of 11.33. Sebagian besar remaja di Indonesia sudah memiliki pengalaman berkencan. Sebanyak 45% remaja perempuan dan 44% remaja laki-laki mulai berkencan pada usia 15-17 tahun, berdasarkan survei nasional BKKBN tahun 2018. Dalam aktivitas kencan, 64% perempuan dan 75% laki-laki melaporkan pernah berpegangan tangan, sementara aktivitas lain seperti berpelukan, berciuman, dan petting masing-masing dilaporkan oleh 17% hingga 50% remaja. Meskipun 99% perempuan dan 98% laki-laki menganggap penting untuk menjaga keperawanan hingga menikah, 8% laki-laki dan 2% perempuan melaporkan telah melakukan hubungan seksual pranikah, dengan alasan cinta (47%), rasa ingin tahu (30%), kebetulan terjadi (16%), paksaan dari pasangan (3%), atau pengaruh teman (3%). Metode penyuluhan dilakukan metode edukasi berbasis sekolah. Penyuluhan mengenai kesehatan reproduksi remaja dilaksanakan di SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak satu kali pertemuan pada 09 Desember 2024 dengan jumlah peserta penyuluhan 190 siswa/siswi SMP Negeri 1, dengan hasil peningkatan pemahaman dari materi penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 87,17 % mengalami peningkatan. Hasil dari penyuluhan kesehatan reproduksi diperoleh rata-rata nilai pre-test 8,48 dan rata-rata nilai post-test 11,33.
Pengaruh Usia terhadap Pemahaman tentang Komunikasi Kesehatan melalui TANNITO pada Petani Tomat di Desa Semangat Kabupaten Karo annisa, Rizka; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v7i2.2348

Abstract

Communication is a way for humans to interact with other living things. Communication is used to convey information, messages, and news. Usually tomato farmers communicate with each other in coffee shops at night after returning from working in the garden. So far, communication between tomato farmers has been quite good, but tomato farmers only discuss plants, the economy, harvests and pesticides. No tomato farmers communicate about health news. Thus, this study aims to increase tomato farmers' awareness of the importance of health that starts from themselves. This study uses TANNITO (Tomato Farmers' Recommendation Response) as a message to be conveyed to tomato farmers in Semangat Village, Merdeka District, Karo Regency. TANNITO is five health messages that can help tomato farmers to be aware of the dangers of pesticide exposure when working in tomato gardens. The study was conducted on 40 tomato farmers in Semangat Village, Merdeka District by looking descriptively at the influence of age on tomato farmers' understanding of the health messages conveyed in TANNITO.
GERAKAN “SATU RUMAH SATU MASKER”: EDUKASI ETIKA BATUK DAN PENATAAN VENTILASI ALAMI UNTUK PENCEGAHAN TB DI KECAMATAN GUNUNG MERIAH KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Silalahi, Novrika; Malau, Pitto Pratiwi; Annisa, Rizka
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau Vol 6 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Putri Hijau (JPMPH)
Publisher : INSTITUT KESEHATAN DELI HUSADA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpmph.v6i2.2902

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a public health problem that requires family- and environment-based prevention efforts. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge and awareness of TB patients regarding cough etiquette, mask use, and the arrangement of natural ventilation through the “One House, One Mask” movement. The activity was conducted on February 10–11, 2026, in Gunung Meriah District, Deli Serdang Regency, involving 50 respondents with TB. The implementation methods included health education, demonstrations, discussions, mentoring, and evaluation through pre-test and post-test. The results showed that 42 respondents (84%) understood and were able to correctly practice cough etiquette, 44 respondents (88%) understood the importance of wearing masks in the household, and 39 respondents (78%) understood the importance of healthy natural ventilation. In addition, there was an average increase of 24% in knowledge scores based on the pre-test and post-test results. Active participation reached 46 respondents (92%), while 41 respondents (82%) expressed willingness to apply TB prevention behaviors in their households. This activity was effective in improving respondents’ knowledge, awareness, and participation in efforts to prevent TB transmission.
STUDI ERGONOMI TERHADAP POSTUR, BEBAN KERJA, DAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN PADA PETANI TOMAT: LITETRATUR REVIEW Rizka Rizka Annisa; Fithri Handayani Lubis; Herlina J. EL-Matury; Pitto Pratiwi Malau
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i1.2687

Abstract

Tomato cultivation is an intensive agricultural activity that demands high physical exertion and exposes workers to considerable ergonomic and environmental risks. Most cultivation processes including planting, maintenance, and harvesting are still performed manually, often involving prolonged bending, squatting, and static standing postures. These conditions substantially increase the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs). This literature review aims to integrate recent findings on the interrelationships among working posture, physiological workload, and environmental factors affecting the health and productivity of tomato farmers. The synthesis revealed a high prevalence of MSDs among agricultural workers, particularly affecting the lower back, neck, and shoulders, primarily due to repetitive and static working postures (Widyanti, 2018; Akbar et al., 2023). Physiological workload studies demonstrated that workers in greenhouse environments experienced elevated body temperatures and fatigue correlated with work intensity and ambient heat (Silalahi et al., 2017; Jung & Kim, 2022). Environmental stressors especially heat and humidity further exacerbate these conditions, leading to heat stress that compromises physical performance and health (FAO, 2018; El Khayat et al., 2022). Furthermore, improper postures during manual harvesting negatively affect both worker well-being and tomato fruit quality, whereas ergonomic practices enhance both efficiency and yield quality (Kuta et al., 2023). Recommended interventions include improved tool and workplace design, task rotation, adequate ventilation and shaded rest areas, and training on ergonomic harvesting techniques (FAO, 2018; Ahamed et al., 2023). The review also highlights research gaps, notably the lack of longitudinal studies and intervention evaluations within smallholder tropical farming contexts. Future research should adopt mixed-method approaches combining physiological, postural, and environmental assessments to develop sustainable, safe, and efficient agricultural work systems.
Literature Review: Inovasi Teknologi Ergonomis dalam Peningkatan Efisiensi dan Kesehatan Pekerja di Era Industri 4.0 Pitto Pratiwi Pratiwi; novrika silalahi; Rizka Annisa; Muhraza Siddiq; Fithri Handayani Lubis
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL PENELITIAN KESMASY
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v8i2.2888

Abstract

The Fourth Industrial Revolution has significantly transformed workplace ergonomics through the integration of advanced technologies such as wearable sensors, artificial intelligence (AI), exoskeletons, and markerless motion capture systems. This literature review aims to examine recent innovations in ergonomic technologies that enhance work efficiency while safeguarding workers’ health and safety. Findings from studies published between 2023 and 2025 indicate that these technologies substantially reduce the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders, improve productivity, and enable real-time monitoring of workers’ physical conditions. Wearable sensors and AI-based systems play a crucial role in detecting hazardous postures and providing corrective feedback, whereas exoskeletons effectively reduce biomechanical strain during physically demanding tasks. Despite these promising outcomes, several challenges remain. The adoption of ergonomic technologies is often hindered by limited technical validation, inadequate user training, and ethical issues concerning worker data privacy. Moreover, user acceptance is influenced by factors such as comfort, trust, and perceived usefulness of the technology. Emerging debates also highlight potential risks of workplace discrimination associated with data-driven systems. Consequently, a human-centered design approach is essential to ensure that ergonomic innovations prioritize human well-being rather than solely focusing on operational efficiency. This study concludes that the success of ergonomic technologies in the Industry 4.0 era should be evaluated not only by their contribution to productivity but also by their ability to promote long-term occupational health, safety, and overall worker well-being.
Co-Authors Diana Sinulingga Elisabeth Dame Manalu Elmina Tampubolon Fithri Handayani Lubis Herlina J. EL- Matury Marbun, Novarianti Muhraza Siddiq Novrika Silalahi Novrika Silalahi Pitto Pratiwi Malau Sulastri Br Ginting