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The Impact of Food Energy Consumption and Poverty Levels on the Prevalence of Food Inadequacy in Indonesia Afini, Nur; Prayitno, Andaru Rachmaning Dias
Global Economic, Social, and Development Review Vol. 29 No. 1 (2025): Global Economic, Social, and Development Review (GESDR)
Publisher : Economics Departement, Faculty of Business and Economics, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/gesdr.v29i1.7895

Abstract

Food security in Indonesia continues to face serious challenges despite the declining poverty rate, indicating that income growth alone does not necessarily translate into improved nutritional outcomes. This study examines the effects of household food energy consumption and poverty levels on the prevalence of inadequate food consumption across 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2019 - 2024. The findings reveal that higher household food energy consumption significantly reduces the prevalence of inadequate food consumption, whereas poverty levels do not exhibit a significant effect. These results diverge from much of the existing literature that positions poverty as the primary determinant of food insecurity. The novelty of this study lies in demonstrating that food energy adequacy exerts a more direct and consistent influence than poverty status in explaining food insecurity at the provincial level. The policy implication is that poverty alleviation alone is insufficient to address nutritional deficiencies. Instead, interventions should focus on improving household access to energy-dense and nutritious foods through local agricultural development, food price stabilization, and targeted nutrition programs. Such strategies are considered more effective in supporting the achievement of the Zero Hunger target in Indonesia.
Analisis Faktor Makroekonomi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Perekonomian Di Indonesia Andaru Rachmaning Dias Prayitno; Muh. Imaduddin Akbar; Maula Fadhilata Rahmatika
Jurnal Ekonomika : INDEPENDEN Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/independent.v5i3.74303

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of key macroeconomic factors, namely interest rate (BI Rate), Rupiah/USD exchange rate, and inflation on Indonesia's economic growth during the 2011–2019 period. The research method used is quantitative with a linear regression analysis approach using quarterly time-series data. The model was estimated using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) method after passing classical assumption tests. The results show that simultaneously, all three variables have a significant effect on economic growth. However, partially, only interest rate and exchange rate show significant negative impacts, where a 1% increase in each variable reduces economic growth by 0.13% and 2.06%, respectively. Inflation has no significant effect, likely due to its relative stability during the observation period. The study concludes that interest rate and exchange rate are consistent macroeconomic factors influencing Indonesia's economic growth performance before the pandemic period.
Pengaruh Jumlah Wisatawan, Akomodasi Hotel Bintang, Tingkat Penghunian Kamar Hotel, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Provinsi di Pulau Jawa Tahun 2020–2025 Muhammad Wahyuwonno; Mohammad Wasil; Andaru Rachmaning Dias Prayitno
JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN  September
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jaem.v3i3.12571

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Jumlah Wisatawan, Akomodasi Hotel Bintang, Tingkat Penghunian Kamar Hotel, dan Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) provinsi di Pulau Jawa tahun 2020–2025, menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan (DJPK). Data panel dari enam provinsi di Pulau Jawa selama periode tersebut dianalisis menggunakan Random Effect Model dengan koreksi robust standard error sebagai model terpilih. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Jumlah Wisatawan dan Tingkat Penghunian Kamar Hotel tidak berpengaruh signifikan, sedangkan Akomodasi Hotel Bintang dan PDRB berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PAD. Secara simultan, keempat variabel berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PAD dengan kemampuan menjelaskan sebesar 92,50 persen. Temuan ini selaras dengan urgensi mengatasi ketimpangan PAD antarprovinsi di tengah tingginya aktivitas ekonomi dan pariwisata Pulau Jawa, sehingga diharapkan dapat menjadi masukan bagi pemerintah daerah dalam merumuskan kebijakan penguatan kemandirian fiskal, optimalisasi sektor perhotelan dan pariwisata, serta pemerataan pembangunan ekonomi antarprovinsi.