Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education

Enhancing science computational thinking skills through STEM-problem-based learning with the OLabs virtual laboratory

Rahmaningsih, Adiar (Unknown)
Probosari, Riezky Maya (Unknown)
Khasanah, Annisa Nur (Unknown)
Supurwoko, Supurwoko (Unknown)
Hudha, Muhammad Nur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the impact of the STEM–Problem–Based Learning (PBL) model, combined with the OLabs virtual laboratory, on the computational thinking skills of eighth-grade students in science education. The research used a quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design with a population of all eighth-grade students at SMP Negeri 1 Sukoharjo in the 2024/2025 academic year. Cluster random sampling was applied, resulting in class VIII C as the experimental class and VIII B as the control class. Data were collected using a computational thinking skills test, and hypothesis testing was conducted through the Independent Sample T-Test at a 0.05 significance level. The results showed a significant effect of the STEM–PBL model, as indicated by a significance value of 0.001 < 0.05 and a higher score improvement in the experimental class. These findings confirm that integrating STEM–PBL with the OLabs virtual laboratory effectively improves students’ computational thinking skills. This study implies the importance of implementing STEM-based problem-solving and virtual experimentation to enhance students’ computational thinking in science learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJSME

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics

Description

Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education is a journal which is managed by Research and Scientific Publication Unit collaborate with Physics Education Department of UIN Raden Intan Lampung. Indonesian Journal of Science and Mathematics Education is a medium of communication used by ...