TOFEDU: The Future of Education Journal
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): IN PROGRESS

Design and Performance Analysis of a Spiral-Type Corn Sheller Machine for Small-Scale Farmers

R, Rildiwan (Unknown)
Allen, Rio Valery (Unknown)
Zulnadi, Zulnadi (Unknown)
Melly, Sandra (Unknown)
Ilhamsyah, Ilhamsyah (Unknown)
Ihsan, Muhammad (Unknown)
Fadli, Zul (Unknown)
Saleh, Abdurahman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jan 2026

Abstract

Corn (Zea mays) is a vital global commodity, yet traditional shelling remains a bottleneck for small-scale farmers, leading to high labor intensity and low productivity. This study aimed to design, construct, and evaluate the performance of a spiral-type corn sheller powered by a 1-HP electric motor. The performance was assessed through quantitative parameters (feeding rate, shelling capacity, and yield) and qualitative parameters (percentage of damaged and unshelled seeds). Results indicated a shelling capacity of 150 kg/h with a yield of 87%. The quantitative analysis showed 0.24% of unshelled seeds and 7% seed damage. Economic evaluation revealed a production cost of Rp 135.83/kg and a Break-Even Point (BEP) of 1,911.96 kg/year. The spiral-type mechanism effectively increases efficiency compared to manual shelling (±20 kg/h), making it a viable solution for small-scale agricultural industries.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

TOFEDU Journal is a scientific journal related to research results, conceptual studies, critical/comprehensive studies in the field of education. The results of the work of the researchers are expected to make a positive contribution in the field of education in order to achieve equitable, inclusive ...