Al-Muaddib : Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Januari

FLASHCARD METHOD EFFECTIVENESS IN IMPROVING SECOND-GRADE MADRASAH IBTIDAIYAH STUDENTS’ FIQH PRAYER LEARNING OUTCOMES

Muhammad Dawud (Muhammadiyah University Ponorogo)
Sigit Dwi Laksana (Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Anip Dwi Saputro (Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Nasywa Rosyida (Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Intan Pinasti Wijareni (Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)
Faaza Anas Romadhoni (Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jan 2026

Abstract

Lecture dominated Fiqh instruction on prayer (sholat) at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah leaves students disengaged and struggling to memorize recitations and grasp movement sequences, resulting in learning outcomes below the established achievement criteria. This study describes the implementation of the Flash Card method and examines its effectiveness in improving Fiqh learning outcomes on prayer material among second-grade students. Using a qualitative Classroom Action Research design based on the Kemmis and McTaggart model, the study spanned two cycles involving 14 second-grade students at MI Muhammadiyah, Madiun City, with data collected through observation, achievement tests, interviews, and documentation, then analyzed descriptively across cycles. The Flash Card method notably increased student engagement, alongside consistent improvement in recitation memorization, movement-sequence comprehension, and recognition of prayer pillars from the first to the second cycle. Classical learning completeness was achieved in the second cycle, with most students meeting the required criteria. These findings position the Flash Card method as an effective alternative strategy for teaching Fiqh at the elementary madrasah level, fostering more active, engaging, and meaningful learning.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Muaddib

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Muaddib: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Pendidikan which is managed by Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) of STAI Muhammadiyah Probolinggo. This journal is published twice a year and serves as a tool for researchers, academics and practitioners interested in basic education and learning studies and wish to ...