Jurnal Pengabdian UNDIKMA
Vol. 7 No. 4 (2026): November (IN PRESS)

Peningkatan Kapasitas BUMDes melalui Produksi Pellet Berbasis Bahan Lokal untuk Efisiensi Biaya Pakan dan Penguatan Usaha Ayam Petelur di Desa Kakor Kabupaten Manggarai Barat NTT

Wigbertus Gaut Utama (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Nautus Stivano Dalle (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Hilarius Yosef Sikone (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Yohana Maria Febrizky Bollyn (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Puspita Cahya Achmadi (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Defiyanto Djami Adi (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Jessyca Putri Chourunnisa (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Maria Salestina Ngoni (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)
Yuliana Wahyu (Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus Ruteng)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Nov 2026

Abstract

This community service program aims to strengthen the capacity of Kakor Jaya Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) in Kakor Village, West Manggarai Regency, Indonesia, to produce animal feed pellets using locally available raw materials as a strategy to reduce feed costs and strengthen community-based layer poultry enterprises. The program employed an education and training approach involving interactive lectures and hands-on pellet production activities. A one-group pretest–posttest design was adopted, involving 25 participants. Data were collected using written tests and analyzed descriptively and through the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in participants' knowledge, with the mean pre-test score increasing from 5% to 92% on the post-test (p < 0.05). Pellets formulated from ten locally available ingredients had an estimated crude protein content of 16.2% and metabolizable energy of 2,661 kcal/kg, meeting the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) requirements for layer poultry feed. The production cost (cost of goods manufactured) was IDR 6,581/kg, representing a 30.7% reduction compared with the price of commercial feed in the local market (IDR 9,500/kg). The demonstration-based participatory training approach effectively enhanced the partners' technical competencies and created opportunities for BUMDes to establish an independent feed production business unit. This initiative is expected to contribute to sustained reductions in poultry farmers' feed costs and strengthen the economic sustainability of community-based layer poultry enterprises.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpu

Publisher

Subject

Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

Description

The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of community services. JPU, particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of community services areas as follows: Education ...