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INDONESIA
UIR LAW REVIEW
Published by Universitas Islam Riau
ISSN : 25487671     EISSN : 2548768X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
UIR Law Review edisi keempat Oktober 2018, menerbitkan artikel tentang Perlindungan Penyandang Disabilitas, Perlindungan Konsumen, Asuransi, Aplikasi Berbayar, Statuta Roma, Alternatif Penyelesaian Sengketa, Kontrak, Pengelolaan Air Limbah, Perkawinan, Pajak dan Restribusi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 313 Documents
KAJIAN YURIDIS UPAYA HUKUM PERSAINGAN USAHA DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KESEIMBANGAN ANTARA KEPENTINGAN PELAKU USAHA DAN PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN Yuniarti, Rahmi; Berlian, Cheny
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(1).17329

Abstract

Business competition law and consumer protection law have relevance in that the positive impact that occurs from healthy competition impacts business actors and consumers, as well as the negative impact that occurs if there are monopolistic practices and unfair business competition. Apart from business actors, consumers will also experience loss. The problem studied in this article is a Juridical Study of Legal Efforts for Business Competition in Creating a Balance Between the Interests of Business Actors and Consumer Protection. The approach method that will be used is normative juridical. This research is descriptive analytical in nature and the results of data processing are then analyzed using qualitative descriptive methods. Consumer rights are closely related to business competition. If unfair competition occurs and consumers become victims, consumers have the right to receive compensation. Consumers also have the right to receive appropriate advocacy, protection and efforts to resolve consumer protection disputes. It would be better if monopolistic practices and unfair business competition occur, consumers can immediately claim their rights in this case without needing to file a lawsuit for compensation again. Keywords : Business Competition Law, Business Actors, Consumers
Pendekatan Politik Hukum dalam Resolusi Konflik Teritorial Indonesia-Malaysia: Analisis Keterlibatan PBB dan ASEAN Nizar, Rahadian Nizar Akbari; Dwi Hastri, Evi
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).17861

Abstract

The territorial conflict between Indonesia and Malaysia has been a long-standing debate since the colonial era. One of the most contested areas between the two countries is Sipadan and Ligitan Islands on the border of the Sulu Sea. This territorial conflict arose in 1969 when Malaysia enacted the Maritime Zones Act which claimed the two islands as part of its territory. Indonesia did not recognize this claim and since then there has been tension between the two countries. This legal issue is about how the territorial conflict between Indonesia and Malaysia can be resolved through a political-legal approach involving international organizations such as the UN and ASEAN. The problem in this article is What is the political and legal strategy for resolving territorial disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia involving the UN and ASEAN Organizations? The aim of this research is to identify and analyze legal political strategies that can be used to resolve territorial disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia involving the UN Organization and ASEAN. The method used is the normative legal research method, because the normative legal research method is to analyze how the territorial conflict between Indonesia and Malaysia can be resolved through a legal political approach. The research results for this purpose are that a legal political strategy involving the UN and ASEAN Organizations can be a solution which is effective in resolving territorial disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia.
- Keabsahan Hukum Penerbitan Sertipikat Tanah Elektronik Sebagai Alat Bukti Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Di Persidangan: - Michelle Priscilla; Nova, Dini Laelatul; Fajriah, Septi Naelina
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).17888

Abstract

This study examines the legal validity of electronic land certificates in Indonesia, particularly in the context of land ownership and dispute resolution. The research aims to investigate the legal framework governing electronic land certificates, their admissibility as evidence in court, and their potential impact on land ownership disputes. The study reveals that electronic land certificates, introduced by the Indonesian government in 2021 have the same legal force as analog paper-based certificates. The certificates, issued through an electronic system, provide proof of land ownership and are recognized by the government as a valid means of establishing ownership. However, concerns regarding the security and integrity of the electronic system, as well as the potential for fraud and manipulation, need to be addressed to ensure the reliability and credibility of electronic land certificates. The study concludes that electronic land certificates have the potential to enhance the efficiency and transparency of land ownership transactions, but their legal validity and admissibility in court require further clarification and standardization. Keywords electronic land certificates; legal validity; land ownership; dispute resolution.
PENERAPAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PERDAGANGAN MANUSIA (HUMAN TRAFICKING) PENGUNGSI ROHINGYA DI INDONESIA Mulia, Syahmuda Halim Dirga
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).17901

Abstract

Human trafficking is often considered a violation of human rights and akin to slavery. Many factors contribute to human trafficking in Indonesia, including a population that is less aware and concerned about the issue, corrupt practices that allow access to government law enforcement agencies, and a lack of law enforcement efforts to combat human trafficking. The increasing influx of Rohingya ethnic refugees in the Aceh region has also raised concerns among the community about the potential tarnishing of Islamic law that has long been upheld by the Acehnese people. The research problems to be discussed in this study are as follows: First, how does Indonesian law address human trafficking? Second, how are criminal penalties applied to perpetrators of human trafficking in Indonesia? This research is juridical-normative legal research. Secondary data were collected through a literature study related to the legal issues or problems posed in the research. Rohingya refugees arriving in Indonesia often become victims of human trafficking, and authorities have detained several perpetrators. 
Penegakan Hukum Keimigrasian Terhadap Warga Negara Asing Yang Menyalahgunakan Izin Tinggal Kunjungan Di Indonesia Shafina, Lailan; Arif Sahlepi, Muhammad
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).17965

Abstract

This research examines the enforcement of immigration law against Foreign Nationals (FNs) who abuse their stay permits in Indonesia. However, their presence often involves violations of immigration rules, such as overstaying, which impact immigration regulations and policies. The necessity of internationally based laws to regulate residency becomes crucial in addressing these challenges. While the arrival of FNs can have positive impacts such as increased tourism and investment, there are also risks of negative impacts, including national security and resilience. This study employs a qualitative approach using juridical-normative legal research methods, gathering data through literature studies related to the abuse of stay permits by FNs. The analysis results indicate the need for strict law enforcement through administrative actions, investigation, and prosecution of immigration violations. Despite these efforts being crucial for maintaining national sovereignty, challenges persist such as limited community participation in reporting violations, as well as budgetary and human resource constraints in immigration law enforcement. In conclusion, immigration law enforcement in Indonesia requires strong cross-sectoral coordination, increased public awareness, and reforms in human resource management and budgeting to enhance its effectiveness. These steps are necessary to uphold national sovereignty and ensure justice in immigration law enforcement against FNs in Indonesia.
ADOPSI NILAI-NILAI AGAMA ISLAM TERHADAP PASAL 496 RUU KUHP TAHUN 2012 Wiarti, July
UIR Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2021.vol5(2).18003

Abstract

The current Criminal Code is no longer in accordance with existing developments and is far from fulfilling the values ​​of the Indonesian nation. It is hoped that the 2012 Criminal Code Bill can answer this problem. The issue that is developing is that the Draft Criminal Code will adopt Islamic religious values, prostitution is an act that is also prohibited in the Islamic religion, therefore it should be regulated in the Draft Criminal Code. The problem is whether there is an opportunity for that and what challenges will be faced. If we do adopt Islamic religious values, how can we construct a good formulation regarding prostitution in the future? This research was carried out as a type of normative legal research, namely based on secondary data. The research results that the author found are that there are several challenges, in the form of: Indonesia is not an Islamic country and the population of Indonesia is not only Muslim. theoretical opportunities, namely that law is a fusion of interests, divine law theory, QS. Al-Ma'idah: 15-16, theory in the book "The Modern Trends Of Islam". Juridical opportunities, There has been an application of Islamic teaching values ​​in civil law. Apart from that, the values ​​of Islamic teachings are contained in the Al-Quran and Hadith, and are universal in nature and able to respond to existing developments in society. The Draft Criminal Code does not regulate recipients and providers of services in prostitution activities, and requires the construction of a new formulation.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA SEBAGAI PELAKU PENGEDAR Machita Mariane Ohoiwutun
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).18287

Abstract

Penegakan hukum pidana terhadap penyalahgunaan narkoba oleh pelaku pengedar merupakan isu krusial yang terus mendapat perhatian pemerintah dan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis mekanisme pengawasan yang diterapkan pada kasus-kasus penyalahgunaan narkoba, terutama jika melibatkan pelaku pengedar narkoba. Metodologi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi pendekatan hukum normatif dengan analisis terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku, serta studi kasus terhadap putusan pengadilan terkait. Hasil survei menunjukkan bahwa meskipun berbagai upaya penegakan hukum telah dilakukan, namun masih terdapat beberapa tantangan yang menghambat efektivitasnya, seperti terbatasnya sumber daya penegakan hukum dan kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga terkait. Kajian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan pelatihan dan kapasitas penegakan hukum, serta peningkatan kerja sama antar lembaga untuk memperkuat upaya pemberantasan peredaran narkoba. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat berkontribusi dalam perbaikan sistem penegakan hukum pidana di Indonesia, khususnya dalam penanganan kasus kecanduan narkoba. Kata kunci: penyalahgunaan, narkotika, hukum
PENYELESAIAN HUKUM PENANGANAN KASUS GAGAL BAYAR PINJAMAN OLEH ANGGOTA KOPERASI SIMPAN PINJAM : Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kota Agung Nomor 3/Pdt.G/2021/PN Kot gandis, ajeng; Prawesthi, Wahyu
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).18675

Abstract

This study examines the roles of cooperative management, the supervisory board, and mediator judges in resolving loan default cases by savings and loan cooperative members. The study utilizes a case study approach, analyzing District Court of Kota Agung Decision No. 3/Pdt.G/2021/PN Kot Dated March 31, 2021. The findings highlight the central roles of cooperative management, the supervisory board, and mediator judges in resolving this case. Cooperative management bears the responsibility for initial handling and reporting issues to the supervisory board. When internal solutions are not reached, the mediator judge plays a crucial role in facilitating a peaceful settlement of the dispute before it proceeds to the judicial process for a final decision. The legal settlement steps taken in this case have followed the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) in accordance with applicable regulations, effectively involving all three parties.
Problematika Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Dan Wakil Kepala Daerah Secara Langsung Atau Tidak Langsung Dalam Prespektif Demokrasi Ibnususilo, Efendi
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).19473

Abstract

The election of regional heads and deputy regional heads is one of the things that has sparked attention lately, because the 2024 general elections will soon be held even though the implementation does not coincide with the election of the President and Vice President and the election of legislative members. Nevertheless, there are still many people who compare the election of regional heads and deputy regional heads directly or indirectly considering that the performance results of the regional heads and deputy regional heads have not seen the expected results. In fact, both direct and indirect elections have their own advantages and disadvantages so there is no need to debate because basically both elections are democratic elections
ANALISIS YURIDIS PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA MAFIA TANAH: STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN PN TANJUNGPINANG NOMOR 144/Pid.B/2022/PN TPG Satryadin, Maulana Arba'
UIR Law Review Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): UIR Law Review
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/uirlrev.2024.vol8(2).19597

Abstract

Mafia tanah merupakan salah satu masalah utama yang menghambat kemajuan ekonomi Indonesia. Mafia tanah merampas tanah orang lain dengan cara-cara yang tidak sah seperti memalsukan dokumen atau menyuap pejabat. Akibatnya, banyak masyarakat yang kehilangan tanahnya. Mafia tanah leluasa melakukan aksinya karena memanfaatkan kelemahan sistem pengelolaan tanah yang mudah dimanipulasi. Dalam melakukan aksinya, mafia tanah juga melibatkan oknum pejabat untuk mengamankan aksinya. Metode yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian hukum normatif atau doktrinal. Metode ini menitikberatkan pada kajian yang mendalam terhadap sistem norma hukum yang terdiri dari asas, peraturan perundang-undangan, yurisprudensi, perjanjian, dan doktrin hukum. Data primer berupa Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Tanjungpinang Nomor 144/Pid.B/2022/PN Tpg yang telah inkracht, sedangkan data sekunder berupa pasal-pasal pidana pertanahan yang diatur dalam KUHP dan peraturan perundang-undangan terkait administrasi pertanahan. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah: Pertama, hukuman yang dijatuhkan kepada Terdakwa I sudah seharusnya diperberat mengingat perbuatannya dilakukan dengan penyalahgunaan wewenang sebagai Pj Kepala Desa. Pengembalian kerugian negara tidak dapat dijadikan alasan pembenaran atau keringanan hukuman. Sebagai pejabat publik, Terdakwa I mempunyai kewajiban moral untuk melaksanakan tugasnya. Kedua, perlu adanya perbaikan yang signifikan terhadap sistem administrasi pertanahan di tingkat desa, khususnya dalam hal pemeliharaan data kepemilikan tanah. Praktik pergantian buku daftar tanah setiap kali terjadi pergantian kepala desa berpotensi menimbulkan konflik kepemilikan dan permasalahan hukum. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, perlu dibangun pangkalan data tanah desa yang terpadu dan berkelanjutan.