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Muhammad Rijal Fadli
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SWARNADWIPA: Jurnal Kajian Sejarah, Sosial, Budaya, dan Pembelajarannya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Metro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25807315     DOI : 10.24127/sd
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences
The focus and scope of this journal are: Deep History: This journal explores history with an in-depth approach to unearth valuable pieces of the past that influenced the development of society and culture. Social Dynamics: Involves careful analysis of changes and evolution in social structures, making this journal an ideal platform for an in-depth understanding of societal development. Cultural Diversity: Highlighting cultural diversity as a critical element in the formation of collective identity, this journal opens the door to discussions of cultural traditions, norms, and values. Innovative Learning Methods: Focus on learning by discussing innovative methods that can be applied in historical, social, and cultural understanding, advancing discourse regarding effective learning approaches. Interdisciplinary: This journal is interdisciplinary, combining various fields of science such as history, sociology, anthropology, and education to provide a holistic view of the topics discussed. In-depth Study: Encouraging in-depth research and critical analysis of historical, social, and cultural phenomena, this journal makes a significant contribution to the development of science. Local and Global Context: Paying attention to the local context but still considering the global impact, makes this journal a relevant place for discussions about the relationship between locality and globality.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 160 Documents
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PENGARUH INDUSTRI GULA TERHADAP EKONOMI MASYARAKAT WAY TERUSAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH TAHUN 1997 - 2019 Arif Budianto; Sumiyatun Sumiyatun
Swarnadwipa Vol 3, No 2 (2019): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v3i2.1952

Abstract

Economic dinamics are changes in the economic system from time to time, the existence of an industry in the midst of society is a potential for developing the community’s economy. The research objectives to be achieved are: (1) To analyze the history of the relationship between the community and sugar industry companies, (2) To describe the contribution of the sugar industry in Lampung too the surrounding community. This research method is qualitative research. Data and data sources were obtained from books, village community leaders as sources, documented, archives, and other sources that could assist in gathering research data information. The results of this study are (1) as a very large sugar industry, it really requires human resources as workes in the sugar industry, so the sugar industry plans to cooperate with the government through the Ministryof Transmigration in order to carry out a transmigration program araund the sugar industry. In return, the community is given agricultutal land which has been partnered with the company. (2) With the partnership cooperation, the community also gets income and social security. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the economic situation of the Way Terusan community is improving because many are supported by the sugar industry in the middle of the community’s residence.
PERKEMBANGAN MAJALAH FIKIRAN RA’JAT PADA MASA PERGERAKAN NASIONAL TAHUN 1932-1933 Ria Mariana; Umi Hartati
Swarnadwipa Vol 4, No 3 (2020): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v4i3.1982

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the background and objectives of the publication of the magazine Fikiran Ra'jat 1932-1933, knowing the contents of the Fikiran Ra'jat magazine 1932-1933, knowing the influence of the existence of Fikiran Ra'jat magazine on the Indonesian people during the national movement in the year. 1932-1933, and knowing the end of the publication of the magazine Fikiran Ra'jat in 1932-1933. Methods In this study, researchers used historical methods with heuristic data collection techniques through several stages, namely collection of sources, conducting source criticism both internally and externally, verifying data, and interpreting. Based on the research results, the History of the Press in Indonesia was pioneered by the European Nation, namely Britain. The first time the press was in the form of an official circular or official document printed by the Dutch, for example the result of an agreement. The background for the publication of the Fikiran Ra'jat Magazine was the political situation at that time. The Fikiran Ra'jat magazine is famous for its Popular Political Magazine, the contents of the Fikiran Ra'jat magazine are mostly about political issues that occurred during the movement period. The contents of the magazine talked a lot about capitalism and imperialism committed by the Dutch against the Indonesian people (Marhaen). The influence of the magazine Fikiran Ra'jat on the life of the Indonesian people, namely in the political, economic and social fields.
STUDI KASUS KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT TRANSPOLRI JAYA GUNA II DI BIDANG EKONOMI DAN SOSIAL BUDAYA DI DESA KOMERING PUTIH KECAMATAN GUNUNG SUGIH TAHUN 1987-1999 Veri Sandria; Bobi Hidayat
Swarnadwipa Vol 5, No 3 (2021): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v5i3.2002

Abstract

 The purpose of this study was to find out the history of the life of the Transpolri Jaya Guna II community in 1987-1999, to find out the life of the Transpolri Jaya Guna II community in the economic field in 1987-1999, to find out the life of the Transpolri Jaya Guna II community in the socio-cultural field in 1987. -1999. This research approach is qualitative research. Qualitative research is research that describes an event or phenomenon that exists in the social sphere. The presence of researchers as a means of collecting data and analyzing it. The data in this study were collected by interview and observation methods. Data analysis in this study used descriptive data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and reporting of results. The Conclusion of this study indicate that the background of the Jayaguna II Transpolri is the success of the Jayaguna I Transpolri in distributing the welfare of members of the Police. The motive of Transpolri Jayaguna II is to improve the welfare of citizens, where residents of Transpolri Jayaguna II are retirees from the National Police. Because the pension funds provided could not meet their needs, the residents were transmigrated to the Lampung area by being given agricultural land. The social life of Transpolri Jayaguna II residents in 1987-1999 was well established. Along with its development, the population of Transpolri Jayaguna II increased until it reached 1690 families. The cultural conditions in Transpolri Jayaguna II are that the existing culture of the community consists of various tribes, the main livelihoods of which are farming, raising livestock and retirees. Residents of Transpolri Jayaguna II also have various religions, such as Islam, Catholicism, and Hinduism.
PENGARUH PEMEKARAN DAERAH TERHADAP DINAMIKA SOSIAL MASYARAKAT KOTA METRO TAHUN 2000-2019 Sujarni Sujarni; Sumiyatun Sumiyatun
Swarnadwipa Vol 4, No 2 (2020): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v4i2.1977

Abstract

The research objective is to describe the effect of regional expansion on the social dynamics of the Metro City Society in 2000-2019. This research method is qualitative research, data and data sources obtained from books, government figures as sources, documentation, and other sources. The results of this study are: At the beginning of Metro City became a new autonomous region there has been a change in the Social Dynamics of the Community Like social control, there are two social controls namely Formal social control (school) non formal (religious institutions) and of course the role of social control institutions at the time it is experiencing problems because Metro City is still in a transitional stage or the development stage is a City. but over time the City of Metro is able to become more advanced in terms of formal and informal social control. Not only that, the Social Mobility of the City of Metro, such as work, has experienced a change, which in the beginning was the agricultural sector which became the main livelihood of the people of Metro City. switch to the service and trade sectors.
INTERAKSI SOSIAL SUKU SUNDA DENGAN SUKU JAWA (Kajian Akulturasi dan Akomodasi Di Desa Buko Poso, Kecamatan Way Serdang, Kabupaten Mesuji Tahun 2016) Rendra Havid Pranata; Kuswono Kuswono
Swarnadwipa Vol 5, No 2 (2021): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v5i2.1997

Abstract

Social interaction is very important in everyday life. Social interaction is necessary to create a social relationship between individuals between individuals or between groups with one another. In a community group has a relationship between tribes manifested as relationships between individuals or between groups of tribal people with each other who live next door and get along with each other. In this study aims to describe the social interaction and the results of the interaction itself which focuses on the study of acculturation and accommodation of the Sundanese tribe with Javanese tribe in the village of Buko Poso sub district of Serdang. The problem in this research is social interaction of Sundanese Tribe with Java Tribe in Buko Poso Village, Way Serdang Subdistrict, Mesuji Regency. Looking at social reality as a whole, complex, dynamic, and symptomatic relationship is interactive. In this research the research method that researchers use in this research is qualitative research method. The result of this research is the social interaction of Sundanese with Javanese Tribe is a positive interaction. Both tribes interact daily. Sundanese and Javanese live side by side and are very respectful and highly uphold tolerance. 
TINJAUAN HISTORIS PEMERINTAHAN DINASTI MUGHAL PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN SULTAN AKBAR TAHUN 1556-1605 M Putri Dian Pertiwi; Elis Setiawati
Swarnadwipa Vol 3, No 3 (2019): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v3i3.1960

Abstract

The presence of the Mughal Empire formed a new civilization in the area which at that time experienced a decline and backwardness. The Islamic Mughal Empire was able to raise the spirit of the Muslims in India. This shows that the Mughal Empire was not the first Islamic empire in India. The purpose of this study is to describe the background of Sultan Akbar's life, to describe the policies implemented by Sultan Akbar, and to describe the influence of the policies implemented by Sultan Akbar in India. This research approach is historical research. This research method uses the Historiography method. This research was conducted at the UM Metro library by reviewing the literature on theMughal Dynasty during the reign of Sultan Akbar. The result of this research is that Sultan Akbar has a brave character and likes to play a role and also he has a tolerant soul, so that when he ruled in the Mughal kingdom he was famous for his tolerance. With the tolerant spirit that Sultan Akbar had, in ruling the Mughal empire he applied the Sulakhul (universal tolerance) policy. It deals with equal rights between Muslims and non-Muslims. Sultan Akbar in addition to implementing Sulakhul politics (universal tolerance), he also carried out various efforts in ruling in the Mughal kingdom including making Khana worship for the king's association with Muslim royal leaders in religious and government matters and making Din-i-Ilahi very controversy.
KEBIJAKAN LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA DIBIDANG POLITIK DAN EKONOMI DALAM UPAYA UNTUK MEMBANGUN STABILITAS NASIONAL PADA MASA AWAL ORDE BARU (1967-1971)
Swarnadwipa Vol 5, No 1 (2021): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe foreign policy in the field of politics and economics in the early days of the New Order. The method used is the historical research method, namely the study of other sources containing information about the past and carried out systematically. Based on the results of research showing in the political field, Indonesia in the New Order era took a policy to normalize relations between Indonesia and Malaysia, this was based on the condition of the Indonesian economy which was hit by prolonged inflation since the Old Order era. Re-entered as a member of the United Nations and formed the ASEAN regional organization (Association of South East Asia Nations). In the economic field, the steps taken are rescheduling foreign debt, good relations with western countries, this can be proven by the formation of the IGGI (Intergovernment Group On Indonesia). integrating the Indonesian economic system with the economic system of liberalism as the fruit of the New Order Technocrats' thoughts, the correlation is that foreign investment is allowed to enter through the Foreign Investment Law. The results of this study can be concluded, the direction of foreign policy in the early New Order era was to improve the Indonesian economy, establish good relations with the west with the IGGI, strengthen relations with the Southeast Asian region with the existence of ASEAN and stop confrontation.Keywords: New Order Foreign Policy, New Order National Stability
PENGEMBANGAN POP UP SCRAPBOOK UNTUK MENGUATKAN HISTORICAL COMPREHENSION PESERTA DIDIK SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS
Swarnadwipa Vol 4, No 1 (2020): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to develop scrapbook pop-up media and describe its feasibility. The due diligence was carried out at the Pekalongan state high school 1. The method used in this study is the method of Research and Development (R&D). Adapted from the Sugiyono Level 1 model (produced a design but did not test). The stages of the research are potential problems, gathering information through observation, interviews, document collection, product design, media validation, media improvement, and the completion of scrapbook pop-up media products. The results of the research are the pop up scrapbook media designed in accordance with KI and KD 2013 curriculum in the subject of the struggle to realize Indonesian independence 1942-1945 to strengthen the historical compreshension (pemahaman sejarah) in students. The results of validation by material experts in phase 1 with a percentage of 81% (Very Strong), stage 2 of 95% (Very Strong), stage 1 and stage 2 increased by 14%. The results of validation by stage 1 media experts were 78% (Strong), stage 2 was 95% (Very Strong), stage 1 and stage 2 increased by 17%. The results of the responses of students by 97% (Very strong). It was concluded that the scrapbook pop-up media was worth trying out as a history learning media to strengthen students historical comprehension.
ANALISIS NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER BANGSA DI DALAM BUKU TEKS PELAJARAN SEJARAH WAJIB SMA KELAS X Bilowo Setya Nugraha; Umi Hartati
Swarnadwipa Vol 3, No 2 (2019): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v3i2.1954

Abstract

The problem in this study refers to the value of national character contained in each compulsory history textbook for grade X high school students. The teacher has not conveyed the values of national character optimally. In addition, the history learning textbook does not include the values of the national character in complete and detail. The research objectives related to the problem can be put forward, among others, to analyze the application of character values in the history learning curriculum syllabus for grade X SMA, analyze the identity and content of the history learning textbook for class X high school, analyze what character values are contained in the Compulsory High School History Textbook.class X and analyzed the character values contained in each textbook material of history compulsory high school class X. This study used a qualitative research method. Researchers also used a descriptive analysis approach, namely by analyzing, describing the contents or problems being studied. The results of the study regarding the analysis of the national character values contained in thecompulsory history textbook for grade X SMA, the researcher found that many character values contained in the Indonesian History book for SMA / MA class X and have not been included in full in this book. The researcher presents the national character values along with the materials that contain these character values.
KIPRAH DAN PERJUANGAN K.H MAS MANSUR DALAM PERSERIKATAN MUHAMMADIYAH PADA TAHUN 1916-1946 Sofyan Hanafi; Kuswono Kuswono
Swarnadwipa Vol 4, No 3 (2020): SWARNADWIPA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/sd.v4i3.1983

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the background of KH Mas Mansur's life, to know the progress of K.H Mas Mansur in the Muhammadiyah organization in 1916-1946, and to know the struggle of KH Mas Mansur in the Muhammadiyah Association as general chairman in 1937-1947. This research approach is historical research. This research method using heuristict, library study, and data intepretation method. The result of this research is that KH Mas Mansyur was born from a trader who is quite rich and famous. He was raised in a boarding school environment so that the religious education he received was maximized. His knowledge of religion is very broad, to support this, Mas Mansyur continued his education in Cairo, Egypt. KH Mas Mansyur's progress in the Muhammadiyah union was very much, at first he became a member of Muhammadiyah, then chairman of the branch in Surabaya, until he became chairman of Muhammadiyah. Many of its struggles during the Muhammadiyah union were also very many, including sparking twelve Muhammadiyah steps in achieving its goals.

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