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INDONESIA
UMBARA Indonesian Journal of Anthropology
ISSN : 25282115     EISSN : 25281569     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 145 Documents
Resistensi Tradisi Terhadap Modernitas Abdul Jalil
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (382.877 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20451

Abstract

This paper discussess  people understanding on the concept of tradition and modernity, in terms of material and immaterial tradition. This article has been inspired by Michael Rowland's idea on the ‘Inconsistent Temporalities in a Nation State’ published in Daniel Miller book ‘Worlds Apart Modernity Through The Prish of The Local.’ This paper aims to see the relationship and negotiation between the concept of tradition and modernity, as well examine the post  tradition phase. The method of analysis being used in this article is descriptive analysis. The results of the analysis suggests that the resistance of tradition to modernity had led to the emergence of postmodernity. Keywords: Resistance, Tradition, Modernity, Postmodernity
Perubahan Mata Pencaharian dan Proses Adaptasi Warga Terkena Dampak Pembangunan Waduk Jatigede Valentina Wijayanto; Opan Suwartapradja; Rina Hermawati
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.899 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20446

Abstract

The construction of Jatigede dam has brought social, economic, and cultural impact towards the daily living of the surrounding community. One of the socio-economic impacts is the loss of livelihood. As the consequence the community members need to change their form of livelihood and adjust it to the characteristics of the new environment where they live. This study describes the livelihood change and adaptation of community members impacted by the construction of Jatigede dam. It aims at describing the change at the level of infrastructure and structure of the culture in regards with livelihood change of the community using theory of cultural materialism by Marvin Harris as the perspective. This study was conducted using qualitative methods. The result of the study suggests that the changing geographical landscape has brought change to livelihood change from agricultural farming to non-agricultural. In line with this change, community members use their social relations, intra or intergroup, in order to utilize and to adjust to the available resources in the new environment as well as to adjust to it.      
Oroma: Merindukan Hidup Sehat Etnik Mairasi Kabupaten Teluk Wondama. Intan Veriana
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (147.813 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20458

Abstract

Buku ini merupakan satu dari dua puluh buku seri hasil kegiatan riset etnografi kesehatan tahun 2014 di 20 etnik di Indonesia yang diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penerbitan Balitbangkes. Buku ini membahas tentang kehidupan serta problematika kesehatan di etnik Mairasi Kabupaten Teluk Wondama, Papua.Sesuai dengan judul buku, “merindukan’’ hidup sehat Oroma adalah ungkapan dari masyarakat etnik Mairasi yang rindu akan kehidupan yang sehat yaitu masa  di mana problematika penyakit belum menjamah etnik ini. Problematika kesehatan di wilayah itu mulai bermunculan semenjak pembangunan dan eksploitasi dilakukan oleh pendatang asing dan perusahaan-perusahaan yang bermunculan di daerah pedalaman Kabupaten Teluk Wondama
Perempuan Dayak Mali: Melindungi Alam dari Maut Nikodemus Niko
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (357.782 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20447

Abstract

This study describes the everyday life of the Dayak Mali and their attempt to build a strong attachment to their natural environment and their aim to preserve it before and after the establishment of palm-oil plantation in West Kalimantan. The strong attachment between Dayak Mali women and their natural environment exemplifies women’s-nature relationships found in many ecofeminism studies; in which women are often assumed as the representation of the nature due to their strong attachment to the nature. This study applied qualitative method. It found that Dayak Mali women’s have built their strong attachment to their natural environment and they also continuously preserve their culture and tradition in protecting their natural environment amid the fast growing of palm-oil and mining plantation industry. However, despite their important role in natural preservation, the Dayak Mali women, continuously marginalized in the government policy due to their poverty and powerlessness, Keyword: Women, Community, Dayak Mali
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Bunga Rampai Antropologi Terapan Mela Maulani
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (225.841 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20455

Abstract

Buku ini merupakan Bunga Rampai Antropologi Terapan yang ditulis oleh pengarang berdasarkan latar belakangnya sebagai akademisi yang harus terlibat dalam penelitian dan agenda aksi, yaitu penelitian yang diabadikan untuk kegiatan advokasi dan pendampingan. Buku ini ditulis sebagai sajian penggambarkan mengenai bentuk keterlibatan antropologi terapan dalam berbagai program penguatan masyarakat sipil, HAM, perempuan dan anak, dan kelompok rentan lainnya.
Jaminan Konsumsi Rumah Tangga Petani Sagu di Desa Sungai Tohor Kabupaten Meranti, Riau M.Rawa El Amady
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (396.962 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20448

Abstract

This study addresses the culture of debt as the socio-economic security of daily consumption sustainability of rural households in Sungai Tohor Village, Meranti Riau District. The village has become the target of many development programs from various institutions which focus on peat restoration and sago cultivation. Despite the programs, however, the number of poor household during and after the programs increased; from 30 households in 2015 to 50 households in 2016. This study aims at answer the question "What institution plays role in providing the security and the sustainability of daily consumption of households in Sungai Tohor Village? This study applied qualitative method. Data were collected through, library studies, participation observation, in-depth interviews with community leaders, village officials, sago factory owners and sago labors factory  The study finds that  tauke (big-boss) play pivotal role in the security and sustainability of daily consumption in Sungai Tohor. They are willing to provide immediate cash for the villagers for mass consumption through pajak (ijon) system. This system has helped households to survive their daily consumptions, despite the fact that this system has caused many households to lose their sago plantation. Furthermore, this system also contributes to the increase number of poor households. This research concludes that rural development program that aims to improve local economic consumption and increase the capacity of local socio-economic institution should pay attention to the local socio-economic system and institution in order to formulate a locally-grounded program.  Keywords : tauke, culture of debt, subsistence consumption, pajak
Mabuk (di) Indonesia : Membongkar Struktur di Balik Fenomena Korban Tewas Karena Oplosan Rio Heykal Belvage
Umbara Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.498 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v2i2.20450

Abstract

Discussing alcohol, many dimensions will likely to involve: social, history, culture, politics, economy and literature. Like rubbing salt into the wounds, the government stakeholders and media use bootleg liquor (oplosan) as a proof to their rational misconception to corner the victims or communities, saying that they have “low awareness of the danger of alcohol.” It seem that they, the government and media, ignore its intricate structures which enable those deadly liquors to flare. This paper, therefore, would like to observe broader picture of the reality of alcohol in a society, focusing on the ignored dimensions of dominant discourse.Keywords : Alcohol, culture, rationality, bootleg liquor (oplosan)
Pengembangan Geowisata dan Perubahan Sosial-Budaya Masyarakat di Area Geopark Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Syafira Ayudarechta Tara Wendita
Umbara Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.878 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v4i1.21441

Abstract

Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark has been inaugurated as the first global geopark in the West Java Province in April 2018. Since 2002, geotourism is the development model being chosen by the geopark management to popularize this geopark. This study aims at describing the influence of geotourism development on socio-cultural changes in people who live in the Ciletuh-Palabuhanratu Geopark. This study uses qualitative methods in particular case study. Primary data  collection  include in-depth interviews and participant observation and secondary data was collected through archival studies. This study finds indications the socio-cultural changes of the communities living at the geopark area along with the development of geotourism. There is a change in the livelihoods form among the community members from peasant and fishermen to tourism businessmen. There is also  a growing of  local organizations working on  tourism management, revitalization of local traditional arts for tourism commodities, and the emergence of new patterns of social interaction between local communities and tourists.
Trouble Transit Riawanti, Selly
Umbara Vol 1, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.657 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v1i2.10663

Abstract

Risiko Bisnis dan Siasat Pedagang Kelana: Studi Kasus Pasar Jumat Asy-Syiraj di Kota Bandung Dicky Ermandara
Umbara Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.975 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/umbara.v1i1.9601

Abstract

Artikel ini mendiskusikan risiko bisnis yang dihadapi pedagang kaki lima kelana dalam kegiatan ekonomi informal mereka di perkotaan Indonesia masa kini.Berdasarkan hasil studi etnografis pada kelompok pedagang kaki lima kelana di Pasar Jumat Asy-Syiraj di Bandung, terdapat empat risiko bisnis yang umum dihadapi oleh para pedagang, yaitu: 1) ketidakpastian pasar lokal, 2) manajemen keuangan yang tidak tertib, 3) kewajiban sosial budaya yang tidak terprediksi, 4) ketidakpastian ekonomi makro. Mereka mengatasi risiko-risiko itu dengan menerapkan aneka strategi, antara lain dengan memperpanjang waktu berjualan dan melakukan rotasi lokasi tempat berjualan di kota. Kata kunci: Bisnis, Risiko, Pedagang Kaki Lima, Pasar

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