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Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam

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Published by STIE AAS Surakarta

ISSN : 24776157 EISSN : 25796534 DOI : -

Core Subject : Economy, Social,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali setahun (Maret, Juli dan November) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STIE AAS Surakarta.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 2,313 Documents

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Exploring Indonesian Millennials Muzakkis’ insight of Paying Zakat in Digital Era Bella Jastacia; Dinda Ismu Asyifa
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Indonesia has 25.8% millennials, which this number counted as huge enough. It means that Indonesia has many youth generations. Millennials is a generation that like new things, especially technology. So, they understand technology and they can operate technology devices such as laptop or mobile phones. In this globalization era, everything is digital, especially in paying zakat. For millennials, it is easy to pay zakat by using their device through financial technology that has features to pay zakat. Thus, even though they understand the technology and they have ability to pay zakat digitally, it is essential to explore their insight of paying zakat in digital ways. This research explored Indonesia millennials Muzakki’s insight of Paying zakat in digital era from millennials with economic backgrounds and millennials without economic background. There were 135 participants from this research. This research used a quantitative method by applying survey approach. However, there was a significant difference of millennials Muzakki with economic background and millennials Muzaki without economic background.

Pengaruh Pembiayaan Syariah dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Di Provinsi Aceh: Analisis Data Panel Misfi Laili Rohmi; Tiara Juliana Jaya; Mahfudz Reza Fahlevi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Poverty is a significant problem faced by developing countries, including Indonesia. Islam teaches its people to fight poverty because poverty is closer to kufr. Aceh is famous for applying Islamic law, but Aceh is the poorest province on the island of Sumatra in 2020. Meanwhile, in terms of Sharia financing, Aceh Province ranks 4th, and the Human Development Index (IPM) ranks 11th highest nationally. This panel aims to determine the effect of Islamic financing and the Human Development Index (HDI) on poverty levels in Aceh Province. Data analysis was carried out using panel data regression by choosing the best regression model, namely the Fixed Effect Model, by combining cross-section data of 21 districts/cities in Aceh Province during the 2016-2020 period. The study results, both partially and simultaneously, Islamic financing and HDI have a negative and significant effect on the poverty level in Aceh Province.

Melirik Dinamika Cryptocurrency dengan Pendekatan Ushul Fiqih Prima Dwi Priyatno; Isti Nuzulul Atiah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency, which does not have a physical form like fiat money. This crypto currency can only be used through devices such as PCs, laptops, smartphones and other devices that connected to the internet. There are several advantages in a crypto system that uses blockchain system, such as transaction security, convenience, speed and can be used across countries and continents, however cryptocurrency which is currently circulating also still have weaknesses, including there is no supervisory authority, even many countries have disagreements over the legality of this cryptocurrency. The debate about pro and contra regarding to the use of cryptocurrency becomes dynamics among the experts including the scholars who have study from Islamic point of view. This reseach aims to examine the dynamics of using cryptocurrency from ushul fiqh point of view, where the methods which used in this research are al-qur’an, al-Hadits, Qiyas and Sad-Adzariyah. Basically the use of cryptocurrency is allowed to meet cetain conditions that is by removing batil elements as in Quran surah An-Nisa verse 29, those batil elements are gharar and mayshir. Moreover, cryptocurrency must also has clear legality in a country for security in their use.

Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Masyarakat Mengunjungi Wisata Halal Sumatra Barat (Studi Kasus Wisatawan Muslim Milenial Indonesia) Cupian Amzal; Annisa Rahmadita; Sarah Annisa Noven
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

This study aims to determine and to analyse the factors that influence the intention of millennial muslim tourists travelling halal tourism in West Sumatra. Halal Tourism has developed rapidly and might become a world trend if the Covid-19 pandemic doesn’t occur. Halal tourism provides tour services and facilities not only for Muslim tourists but also for nonmuslim tourists. In 2016, Indonesia won 12 out of 16 categories on World Halal Tourism Award that makes Indonesia dominating the presentation, thus making Halal Tourism a potential sector to be developed. Four hundred millennial muslim tourist respondents were sampled; namely, those aged 20-40 years and had visited halal tourism in West Sumatra. The research was conducted using a descriptive quantitative approach and using a questionnaire that applied a Likert scale. The data obtained were analyzed employing the binary logistic regression method. The results indicated that the factors of knowledge, travel motivation, accommodation, the ease of obtaining halal food and drinks have a significant effect on the intention of millennial muslim tourists travelling halal tourism in West Sumatra. In contrast, the factors of electronic word of mouth, destination image, and facilities have no significant effect related to this concern.

Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Psikologi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Saham Syariah Di Yogyakarta Sarni Handayani Puspita Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

This study aims to analyze several psychological factors that have an influence on investors' investment decisions in the Province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. The number of samples in this study were 180 respondents. The method for determining the sample is the convenience sampling method where data collection is through a questionnaire. Data analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with Partial Least Square using SmartPLS software version 3.0. The data analysis methods in this study are the convergent validity test, the outer model, the reliability test (composite reliability and cronbach's alpha) and the average variance extracted (AVE) value test, the discriminant validity test, see cross loading, compare the AVE root values, test the inner model , R square analysis, Effect size (f2), Predictive relevance (Q2), goodness of fit index (GOF). The results of the first hypothesis test show that there is an influence between optimism on investment decision making. The results of the second hypothesis testing show that there is no influence between herding on investment decision making. This shows that an investor often imitates information from other people. The results of the third hypothesis test show that overconfidence in investment decisions has a significant and positive relationship. This means that the higher a person behaves overconfidence, the more confident they will be in their experience and abilities. The results of the fourth hypothesis test show that there is a positive and significant relationship between conservatism on investment decision making. The results of the fifth hypothesis test show that there is no effect of Availability Bias on investment decision making.

Pengaruh Lingkungan Kerja, Dan Pengembangan Karir, Terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Muslim Dengan Komitmen Organisasi Sebagai Variabel Intervening Pada Perusahaan Halal Food Sambel Layah Corporation Indonesia Akhmad Darmawan; Abdan Syakuro; Fatmah Bagis
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of work environment and career development on employee performance with organizational commitment as an intervening variable on employees of Sambel Layah Corporation Indonesia. The population in this study were all permanent employees of Sambel Layah Corporation Indonesia. The sample used in this study was 120 employees using a saturated sampling technique (census). The analysis used is the Model Fit Test (F), t test, Sobel test, Regression Analysis and the Coefficient of Determination Test (R2). Based on the results of the model fit test (F) model 1 and model 2 have met the model fit test. The results of the t-test concluded; (a) the work environment has a significant effect on organizational commitment, (b) career development has a significant effect on organizational commitment, (c) the work environment has a significant effect on employee performance, (d) career development has a significant effect on employee performance, (e) organizational commitment has an effect significant to employee performance. The results of the Sobel test conclude that the work environment and career development have a significant effect on employee performance through organizational commitment. Keywords: Work Environment, Career Development, Organizational Commitment, Employee Performance

Analisis Pengelolaan Zakat Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Nuzulia Nuzulia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Zakat is an obligation imposed on property owned by every Muslim, from one point of view zakat is worship and from another point of view, it is a social obligation. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach which is an effort to understand the various concepts found in the research process, using content analysis techniques (content analysis) and library research (library research). This study discusses the utilization of zakat during the COVID-19 pandemic, while also explaining the management of zakat by Baznas before the pandemic. The results of the study show that zakat as an Islamic financial instrument is a potential source for alleviating poverty, especially now that Indonesia is faced with a pandemic condition that causes many negative impacts. Zakat is here to assist the government in restoring the Indonesian economy by providing a different management and distribution system from the previous year, such as distributing zakat funds to be used to buy PPE, establishing isolation rooms, spraying disinfectants, and providing education to the public. In addition, assisting to restore economic conditions caused by the COVID-19 virus such as assistance for family food, cash for work, zakat fitrah, BTM, as well as assistance for laid-off employees or workers.

Opportunities and Challenges of Islamic Bank Mergers in Indonesia During a Pandemic Eka Setiana Susanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

The presence of COVID-19 in Indonesia has had an impact on the economy, including the banking industry. However, the Shariah banking industry has not shown a positive trend. However, despite the positive trend in Shariah banking business, the penetration rate of the Indonesian Islamic banking market is still relatively small compared with traditional banking business. This led the government to decide to formulate a merger policy for the state-owned Sharia Bank, hoping that it can increase Indonesia’s market penetration. Considering the important role of Shariah banking industry in improving the national economy, this article aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges of Shariah banking merger policy. On the other hand, this policy was implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic. This article uses qualitative data analysis through descriptive methods and literature research methods. The data analysis focuses on the opportunities and challenges of the Indonesian government's Shariah Bank merger policy. Researchers use secondary data as a source for writing articles. According to the research results, the Indonesian Islamic Bank (BSI) formed after the merger provides many opportunities, such as increasing assets, expanding market penetration, and operating cost efficiency. At the same time, financing and operational risks are two major challenges that need to be paid attention to. This research helps stakeholders make decisions in the development of Islamic banking and finance.

Influence of Corporate Governance On Profit of Islamic Banks in Indonesia Period 2016-2020 Erwin Saputra Siregar; Muhamad Subhan; Rahmi Mardhatillah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Profitability in Islamic banks is one of the most critical elements. Meanwhile, corporate governance becomes the central aspect of Islamic banks in the company's internal management, including the quality of financial statements that have implications for profitability. The small proportion of independent boards of commissioners, audit committees, and board of directors leads to a potential decrease in profits at Islamic banks in Indonesia. This phenomenon is caused by the management of companies, including Islamic banks, less responding to the situation. The independent variables of this research are the proportion of separate boards of commissioners, audit committees, and boards of directors. At the same time, the dependent variable is profit. The data used in secondary data is the annual report of Islamic banks in Indonesia in 2016-2020. The analysis method uses multiple regression analysis of panel data. This study showed that the audit committee affected profits while the proportion of independent boards of commissioners and directors did not affect profits.

Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Dana Haji Republik Indonesia Eric Kurniawan; Eric Kurniawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 7, No 3 (2021): JIEI : Vol. 7, No. 3, 2021
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Pada tulisan ini akan membedah terkait tata kelola dan manajemen dana haji pada Badan Pengelola Keuangan Haji (BPKH) dalam kaitannya dengan para pemangku kepentingan dan kepentingannya untuk melaksanakan amanah negara yang tertuang pada sistem perundangan, baik didekati dengan pendekatan hukum termasuk juga pendekatan politik. Isu politisasi pengelolaan dana haji dari tahun ketahun tak pernah reda diperbincangkan, lebih-lebih diperparah dengan isu adanya “pemanfaatan” dana haji oleh pemerintah untuk kepentingan pembiayaan infrastruktur negara disebabkan oleh minimnya ketersediaan anggaran negara, kondisi makin diperuncing dan bahkan kadang dimanfaatkan oleh pihak-pihak yang berkepentingan seakan-akan umat Islam hanya dimanfaatkan dana hajinya dan tidak jelasnya kebermanfaatan yang akan kembali kepada calon jamaah haji, data kami dapatkan dari beragam sumber yang kredibel baik cetak maupun non cetak yang relevan dengan tema bahasan. Dengan menggunakan dua pendekatan di atas, topik diatas akan dibedah secara faktual untuk selanjutnya kami jelaskan dengan pendekatan deskriptif-analisis. Selain itu, pendekatan kajian Politik digunakan sebagai instrumen analisis untuk mengungkapkan beragam fakta baik positif maupun negatif terhadap beragam praktek dan pengelolaan keuangan pada lembaga keuangan maupun instansi formal pemerintah. Sedangkan aspek yuridis dalam rangka menjawab atas pertanyaan publik perihal adanya regulasi formal untuk meyakinkan dan melindungi kepentingan publik dalam hal penyelenggaraan ibadah haji. Dari tulisan ini diharapkan memberikan kerangka gagasan dan sekaligus masukan dalam rangka peningkatan kualitas menejemen pengelolaan keuangan haji secara komprehensif, yang muaranya akan meningkatkan aspek trust dari masyarakat terhadap pemerintah.

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