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Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam
Published by STIE AAS Surakarta
ISSN : 24776157     EISSN : 25796534     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali setahun (Maret, Juli dan November) oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat STIE AAS Surakarta.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 2,313 Documents
Koperasi Syariah : Sarana Pembinaan Alternatif Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kecamatan Sagulung Batam Slamet Hasanudin Hasanudin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4883

Abstract

Sharia cooperatives are conversions from conventional cooperatives with an approach that is in accordance with the teachings of Islamic law. Sharia cooperatives are a means for Muslims to run and develop their economy in a sharia manner, where cooperatives are carried out in accordance with their sharia maqashid, so that a just life can be enforced and welfare can be realized properly. This study aims to determine how the role of cooperatives in carrying out guidance in order to realize the welfare of the community according to sharia in Sagulung sub-district, Batam. In conducting this research, the writer uses a qualitative method with a descriptive analysis approach. The data is taken and processed from literacy studies, where the authors read and examine books related to sharia cooperatives, journals on capital management by the banking system, and articles from other Muslim business practitioners, as well as observations and interviews at the Javaraya Sharia Cooperative, Sagulung, Batam. The results of this study indicate that sharia cooperatives are a very practical and efficient forum for fostering the sagulung batam community in realizing their welfare in accordance with sharia. This may also be appropriate if applied to the wider general public.
HARUSKAH NEGARA IKUT SERTA DALAM PELAKSANAAN IBADAH ZAKAT? Asnaini Asnaini
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4488

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the basic and important reasons of the state involment in the implementation of zakat. This research uses a descriptive-qualitative method with secondary data. Analyze and compare references from texts and expert opinions, then conclude. The results show that the importance of the presence of the state in the implementation of zakat is not without basis. The presence of the state can bring good effects from realized zakat. State tasks such as providing comfort and security to the community and eliminating class conflicts due to sharp differences in income can be accomplished by enforcing the law of zakat. Zakat will support the formation of economic conditions that are growth with equity, increase productivity coupled with equal distribution of income and increase employment opportunities for the community, and are potential sources of spending and resources to overcome various kinds of social costs resulting from human relations. Zakat is also able to build economic growth as well as equitable income economic growth with equity. This will indirectly prevent the practice of usury, the creation of economic cooperation, the existence of social security, and most importantly can lift the economy of the weak. Herein lies the importance of the presence of the state in regulating the implementation of zakat and its management. The order created will ensure that the benefits and functions of zakat, such as worship, economic, social, health, and educational functions can be realized. The state needs zakat.
Solusi Yang Berkeadilan Dari Praktik Gadai Sawah di Perdesaan Pulau Lombok Moh. Huzaini
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4497

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the practice of pawning paddy fields and fair solution in rural areas of Lombok Island. The type of study is descriptive study using qualitative approach since it examines reality, phenomena or symtoms that are holistic, complex, dynamic and meaningful. The data collection techniques were carried out by participatory observation, indepth interviews and decumentation. The informants of this study were farmers who practiced pawning selected in the field through ”purposive” and ”snowball” techniques. The data analysis includes data reduction, data display and drawing conclusions. From this study it can be concluded that the practice of pawning of rice fields committed by the community was due to financial limitation to meet the dharuriyat needs and to obtain business capital. The practice of pawning fields is in accordance with the pillars and condition of pawning based on Islam roles, however it is still inappropriate viewed from the use of collateral since it causes injustice between the pawnbroker (al-rahin) and the pawn receiver (al-murtahin) and indicated elements of usury (ribawi). A fair solution to the practices of pawning paddy fields can commit bai’ al-murabahah contract, mukhabarah/muzara’ah contract, mudharabah contract and Qordul Hasan contract. Of these four contract (aqad), the rice field certipicate is still held by the pawn receiver as a collateral for the debt.
Cross Province Analysis of Indonesian Islamic Banking Financing Faizul Mubarok; Rusdianto Rusdianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4514

Abstract

The economic development of a country cannot be separated from the role of the banking sector in carrying out its function as an intermediary financial institution for people in need. Islamic banks need to create a financing portfolio to effectively and efficiently by considering the influential variables. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence Islamic bank financing in the province of Java. This study uses a fixed-effect model and annual data from 2010 to 2021. The study results found that total assets, liquidity, and exchange rates affected Islamic banking financing in the province of Java, while the province's economic growth had no effect. Islamic banking needs to carry out a provincial financing portfolio in order to facilitate the process of distributing financing to each province.
Pengaruh NPF, BOPO, Inflasi dan Nilai Tukar Terhadap Kinerja (ROA) pada Bank Umum Syariah Masa Pandemi Covid 19 Milda Handayani; Muhammad Richo Rianto; Ari Sulistyowati; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5787

Abstract

This study is a measurement of microeconomic variables using non performing financing (NPF) and operating costs (BOPO) and macroeconomic variables using inflation and exchange rates on performance using the profitability ratio (ROA) at Islamic commercial banks during the covid-19 period. This study is a quantitative design study with the object of research being Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling with a total of 3 Islamic Commercial Banks. IBM Statistical SPSS version 23 program is the analytical method used in this study. The results of this study conclude that microeconomic variables that use NPF and BOPO affect the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks during the covid 19 pandemic. Meanwhile, macroeconomic variables with inflation and exchange rates have different results, where inflation has an effect on performance, but the exchange rate has no effect on the performance of Islamic Commercial Banks during the covid 19 pandemic. This study focuses on measurement using the financial ratio method. This research also makes a new contribution to the phenomenon of Islamic commercial banks during the covid 19 pandemic. This research can also be input and an overview of strategies that can be taken by related parties so that they can improve positive performance, especially in dealing with extraordinary conditions such as the COVID-19 pandemic.
Kinerja Keuangan dalam Restrukturisasi Pembiayaan KPR Saat Covid-19 Pada PT.Bank CIMB Niaga Syariah Medan Saparuddin Siregar; Nurlaila Nurlaila; Agun Supriyatno
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5862

Abstract

Home financing is widely used by people to get the desired housing. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Bank CIMB Niaga Syariah also handled problem financing in the form of financing restructuring for mortgages in accordance with OJK Regulation (Financial Services Authority) Number 11/POJK.03/2020 and Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 40/POJK.03/ 2019. This research was conducted using quantitative methods. The purpose of this study is to explain the financial performance in the restructuring of Bank CIMB Niaga Syariah mortgages before and after the covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study indicate that the calculated F value is 503,490 with sig 0.000, thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, or there is a significant difference between financial performance before and after covid-19 and the Anova test on financial performance after covid shows that the calculated F value is 97,284 with sig 0.000, thus it can be concluded that Ho is rejected, or there is a significant difference between financial performance before and after covid-19 at CIMB Niaga Syariah Medan
Regulations of Waqf Management in Contemporary Indonesia Arip Purkon
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5326

Abstract

Waqf has important role in the life of Muslims. In Indonesia, the issue of waqf management optimalization in promoting the welfare of the poor has long been practiced collectively by various community organizations and educational institutions. The Indonesian government has issued various regulations about function optimally of waqf. This research is descriptive analytical, using normative legal research methods, namely legal research conducted by researching library materials. The research was conducted by analyzing the laws and regulations related to waqf in Indonesia. This study concluded that state regulations in Indonesian waqf management have been started since the Dutch Colonial Government, followed by the Old Order, New Order and Reform Order governments. Waqf regulations are not only based on one school of jurisprudence (mazhab), but are based on various schools of thought by taking opinions that are considered relevant in the development of contemporary waqf.
Peran Zakat dalam Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Lampung (Studi pada Baznas Kota Bandar Lampung) Moh. Bahrudin; Agus Kurniawan; Suhendar Suhendar
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.5740

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine and analyze the role of zakat in economic growth in Lampung Province. The method used in this study is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data used in this study are primary and secondary data. The population in this study is the mustahiq zakat in Bandar Lampung City. The sample in this study was the mustahiq recipients of the productive zakat program in Bandar Lampung City with purposive sampling technique. The primary data in this study were obtained from the results of filling out questionnaires and interviews. Secondary data in the form of BAZNAS report documentation Bandar Lampung City. The primary data questionnaire used has been tested for validity and reliability. The collected data is analyzed by referring to qualitative data analysis techniques which include 1) data collection, 2) data reduction, 3) data presentation and 4) drawing conclusions. The results of this study generally explain that in general zakat plays a role in encouraging economic growth. The roles of zakat include 1) as an additional source of income, 2) additional productive capital and 3) additional education and health costs.
Peran BAZNAS Sumatera Utara Dalam Menstabilkan Ekonomi Masyarakat Di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19 Sri Sudiarti; Zainul Fuad; Abdul Fattah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4396

Abstract

The state needs support and collaboration from various parties to support the economic stability of the people directly affected by the Covid-19 pandemic. This study aims to examine the role of BAZNAS North Sumatra in the midst of the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The result of this research is that Baznas North Sumatra plays an active role in Zakat Collection, Distribution and Utilization of Zakat. The North Sumatra National Amil Zakat Agency's programs in stabilizing the community's economy in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic include the humanitarian sector (Sumut Peduli), the field of Da'wah Advocacy (Sumut Taqwah), the education sector (Smart Sumatra), the economic sector (Sumut Makmur), the health sector. (Healthy North Sumatra). From the basic programs mentioned during the pandemic, BAZNAS North Sumatra helped a lot in the field of education, such as helping with school fees arrears, the Advocacy Da'wah Sector helping converts to Islam and the economic sector such as productive assistance for business capital assistance. In addition, in the humanitarian field, assistance is in the form of consumptive daily needs and basic necessities.
Kontradiksi “Division Of Labour” Menurut Ibnu Khaldun Dan Adam Smith: Kajian Perbandingan Dan Implikasinya Dalam Ekonomi Setiawan Bin Lahuri; Dwi Kurnia Nurunisa; Hartomi Maulana
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol 8, No 2 (2022): JIEI
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v8i2.4804

Abstract

Labor is the most important element in determining the value of an economic system. Therefore, the expertise of labor is very influential in the development of an economic industry so specialization of work is needed in the system. This theory was first proposed by Ibn Khaldun in the 14th century. However, conventional economists argue that Adam Smith is the father of all modern economic theories. So this paper aims to review the originators of the theory of division of labor and analyze its implications in industrial, social, and international economics. This study uses a qualitative method with a library research approach because this research is a historical study. The results of this study find that Ibn Khaldun is the father of world economics who preceded Adam Smith for six centuries. The implications of the division of labor theory are the increasing industrial economy, strengthening social relations between communities to advance the country's economy so that it can follow international trade.

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