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Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
Published by Pusat Studi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil
ISSN : 25988298     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil (EISSN 2598-8298) dikelola Pusat Studi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil (Study Center of Coastal and Isle - SCofCI) kerjasama Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha terbit secara elektronik secara berkala sebanyak dua kali setahun pada bulan Mei dan Nopember. Akuatikisle menerbitkan hasil penelitian bidang perikanan dan kelautan
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 197 Documents
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Survival rate of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) pre and post infected with White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) fed with the addition of miana leaf extract (Coleus scutellarioides) Keky Febriani; Buana Basir; Heriansah
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.2.151-158

Abstract

The plant species of miana (Coleus scutellariodes) has been historically recognised for its antiviral properties.  However, there is currently no scientific evidence supporting the efficacy of miana leaf extract in preventing White Spot Syndrome Virus (WSSV) in tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon) when administered via feed. This study aimed to determine the impact of including miana leaf extract in the diet on the  survival percentage of tiger prawns that have been infected with the WSSV. The study was carried out between June and August 2023 in the Laboratory of Parasite and Fish Disease and the Hatchery Laboratory of Hasanuddin University. This study employed a completely randomized experimental design consisting of five distinct treatments, each with three replicates. The experimental treatments included the control group (treatment A), where food was provided without the inclusion of miana leaf extract. Furthermore, there were four treatment groups (treatments B, C, D and E) where feed was supplemented with miana leaf extract at concentrations of 125, 250, 500, and 750 µg mg-1 feed, respectively. Rearing was performed in two phases: preinfection (25 days) and post- infection (7 days). The statistical results of the statistical on pre-WSSV infection indicated that the addition of miana leaf extract to the food resulted in survival that was not significantly different (p>0.05). The results were different post-infection, significantly (p<0.05) the shrimp fed with the addition of miana leaf extract were higher than those without the extract. Furthermore, there was a significant difference in shrimp survival between pre- and post-WSSV infection. WSSV mitigation through immunostimulants using miana leaf extract, which is inexpensive and environmentally friendly, has the potential to minimize the impact of WSSV infection.
Physico-chemical characteristics of sea urchin shell calcium (Diadema setosum) on Barrang Lompo Island Hasrianti; Harianti; Awaluddin; Zul Khairiyah
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.1.21-27

Abstract

Calcium is a mineral that can be found in the shells of sea urchins. Calcium supplementation in pill form is commonly encountered within the community, derived from both animal and vegetable sources. The objective of this study is to investigate the physico-chemical properties of calcium derived from the shells of the sea urchin species Diadema setosum. The research was conducted between April 2023 and June 2023, involving sample collection on BarrangLompo Island and subsequent testing at the Chemical Laboratory of Pangkep State Agricultural Polytechnic. The study methodology employed entailed conducting experiments within a controlled laboratory setting where distinct treatment media were utilized. Specifically, the treatments employed were denoted as Treatment A, characterized by a temperature of 1000 °C, and Treatment B, characterized by a temperature of 500 °C.The findings of the study conducted on calcium derived from sea urchin shells (Diadema setosum) revealed that the calcium exhibited two distinct colors, namely dark brown and light brown. Additionally, some samples possessed an odor, while others were odorless. Furthermore, the texture of the calcium was observed to be smooth. The average yield values for treatment A and treatment B were determined to be 1.49 and 1.80, respectively. Moreover, the average water content values for treatment A and treatment B were found to be 1.29 and 1.06, respectively. Lastly, the average calcium content values for treatment A and treatment B were measured to be 83.30 and 78.20, respectively. Based on the results of statistical analysis, it is evident that there is no statistically significant disparity observed in the yield, water content, or calcium content of sea urchin shell calcium flour (Diadema setosum).
Production and decomposition of mangrove litter in Dompak estuary waters, Tanjungpinang Sinaga, Henna Canlaris; Lestari, Febrianti; Susiana, Susiana
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.2.63-68

Abstract

Levels of density, production and decomposition of litter in Dompak Estuary Waters. The aim of this research is to determine the level of density, production and decomposition of Mangrove litter in the Dompak Estuary Waters of Tanjungpinang City. This research was carried out in February - March 2024. In determining the sampling points the researchers used the Purposive Sampling method. Sampling in this research used the line transect method. The results of the research show that the level of mangrove density at station 1 is 1,299 ind/ha in the medium category, station 2 is 599 ind/ha in the rare category and station 3 is 1,666 ind/ha in the dense category. Mangrove cover at station 1. Amounted to 73.83% with medium criteria in the medium category. Station 2. Amounting to 65.60% with medium criteria in the medium category and station 3 amounting to 79.93 with solid criteria in the good category and the production of mangrove litter in Dompak Estuary Waters is 3.09 gbk/m2. With a leaf composition of 7.10 gbk/m2, twigs of 0.48 gbk/m2 and flowers/leaves of 1.69 gbk/m2. Mangrove decomposition at station 1 was 21.74%, station 2 was 29.88% and station 3 was 21.14%.
Analysis of calcium levels in the carapace of rajungan crab (Portunus pelagicus) Wandi; Mutemainna Karim; Husni Angreni
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.7.2.165-168

Abstract

This research aims to determine differences in calcium levels in small crabs (Portunus pelagicus) in three parts, namely carapace/shell, claw feet and abdomen. This research was conducted from May to June 2023 at UD. Bumi Nusantara Pattiro Sompe, Sibulue, Bone Regency, South Sulawesi. The research method used is an experimental method. with three types of samples (abdomen, claw feet and carapace/shell), calcium level parameters with two repetitions. Data were analyzed using T-test. Based on the research results, it shows that the highest calcium levels are in the carapace/shell (46.77%), followed by the claws (41.91%), while the lowest are in the abdomen (40.76%). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant difference in levels calcium between the carapace/shell and the abdomen and claw legs but did not differ significantly between the abdomen and claw legs.
Social capitals as village building potential (Case study: Matamppa Walie Village Community in Bone Regency) Muhammad Sabiq; Sakaria; Arisnawawi
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.1.29-33

Abstract

Kinship among the people of Mattampa Walie village in Bone can be created because values, norms and trust between fellow communities are still upheld. The concept of social capital has three important elements, namely trust, values and networks, which can place special emphasis on the causal relationship between social capital and community welfare. The research uses a qualitative approach with a case study type. Data collection was carried out using observation, interview and documentation techniques. Data analysis techniques are carried out by reducing data, presenting data and drawing conclusions. The research results show that strong social capital, supported by trust, solid social networks, and the values of mutual cooperation, is an important foundation in strengthening solidarity and togetherness in the Mattampa Walie Village community. It is hoped that this will be an impetus for better development, as well as increasing the welfare and resilience of families in preparing strong human resources.
Distribution of size and condition factors of blue crab (Portunus pelagicus Linnaeus, 1758) in the waters of Madong Village, Tanjungpinang city Oktary, Qory; Zahid, Ahmad; Susiana, Susiana
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.2.55-61

Abstract

Management of  blue swimming crab resources requires information about the condition of the  blue swimming crab  to determine the size that can be caught. The aim of this research is to analyze the structure of carapace width, gonad maturity level, and condition factors of  blue swimming crab  in the waters of Kampung Madong, Tanjungpinang City. The sampling point uses a purposive sampling method. Data collection used the census method. Fishing equipment used 60 bento traps. The results showed that 149 blue swimming crab  samples were caught, consisting of 60 males and 89 females. The distribution of carapace width sizes on average is 95 - 103 mm which dominates. The growth coefficient for male blue swimming crab  is the b value of 1.47 and for females the b value is 1.57, the dominant TKG is TKG II. The condition factor value is in the slightly flat category.
Sustainability status of People's Salt Pond Businesses in the coastal area of Labakkang District Pangkep Regency Abdul Rauf; Kamil Yusuf; Muhammad Yunus; Andi Muhammad Ilham Rauf
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.1.1-8

Abstract

Labakkang District is the only coastal district in Pangkep Regency that has the potential for salt pond business activities. The people's salt farming business is a business that has been carried out by the people in this area for a long time, but there are several problems, namely the large amount of unused land, low quality of salt, low selling price and lack of market absorption, therefore a study is needed to see the sustainability status of the business. the. This research aims to determine the sustainability status of people's salt businesses in Labakkang District, Pangkep Regency. The analytical method used in this research is sustainability status analysis with "SIOS" (sustainability index of salt) modified from the Rapfish analysis program. to find out the sustainability status of the people's salt business. Based on the results of the analysis of sustainability status using the sustainability index approach, it shows that the value of the ecological dimension (85.98), the economic dimension (80.79) and the institutional dimension (75.91) are all included in the sustainable category, while the value of the social dimension is (57.63). falls into the moderately sustainable category.
Socio-economic study of the community in the Ternate Nusantara Fisheries Port (NFP) area, North Maluku Province Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Syamsuddin, Suryani; Sasole, Hasanati Safitri; Surachmat, Agus; Suleman, Yakup
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.2.75-80

Abstract

Socio-economic studies are closely related to society, their needs, and how to fulfill them. One way society can meet its needs is by processing natural resources, such as agricultural and fishery activities. Agricultural and fishery activities that do not pay attention to conservation principles can cause land degradation, such as erosion, landslides, and extinction of natural resources. Socio-economic studies influence people's behavior in managing natural resources to meet basic needs. North Maluku Province has an area of 145,801.10 km² and is surrounded by estuary waters. The purpose of this study was to determine the socioeconomic conditions of coastal communities domiciled in the Ternate Nusantara Fisheries Port (NFP) Area, North Maluku Province. This research was conducted from January 2024 - to March 2024 at the Ternate Nusantara Fisheries Port (NFP) Ternate, North Maluku Province. The research methods used were observation, interviews, and questionnaires processed using a Likert scale. The results of this study indicate that the income of fishermen is highly dependent on weather conditions during fishing, while their expenses are related to the cost of fishing equipment and the fishermen's lifestyle. The higher the income earned, the greater the expenses.  The community who do not work as fishermen, the processing industry plays a very important role as the main job that can increase income around the Ternate Nusantara Fisheries Port (NFP).
Profile of salted fish processors in a socio-economic perspective in Ambesia Village, Tomini District, Parigi Moutong Regency Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Ummung, Andi; Pildan, Nurlian; Hawati, Hawati; Jamil, Khairul
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.8.2.81-87

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the socio-economic conditions of the foreign fish processing community in Ambesia Village, Tomini District, Parigi Motong Regency. This study was conducted in January 2024 - March 2024. A salted fish processor works in salted fish processing and knows the concept of salted fish processing principles. Salted fish processing activities include designing and implementing fisheries and offering salted fish prices. This study aims to determine the socio-economic conditions of salted fish processors in Ambesia Village, as well as to determine the prospects and obstacles in developing the salted fish business. Data collection was carried out using observation and interview methods, as well as questionnaires. Determination of respondents was carried out by census, namely taking the entire population consisting of 30 people from the salted fish processing community in Ambesia Village, Tomini District, Parigi Moutong Regency. In general, the economic conditions in Ambesia Village are supported by several types of alternative livelihoods for the community, such as fishermen, carpenters, laborers, civil servants, domestic helpers, mechanics, small entrepreneurs, traveling traders, and others. Constraints in the salted fish processing business are influenced by the availability of raw materials, low quality, and low level of education of salted fish processors. The profit of salted fish processors is Rp 3,754,346/month from the types of salted anchovies, lolosi, and dolo-dolo.
Production and decomposition of mangrove litter in the Waters of Kampung Bulang, Tanjungpinang City Rumapea, Rahul; Lestari, Febrianti; Susiana, Susiana
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 9, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.9.1.9-14

Abstract

The process of litter decomposition plays an important role in producing important nutrients in the food chain and aquatic productivity of mangrove ecosystems. The purpose of this study is to determine the production of mangrove litter and its decomposition based on the density and cover of the mangrove canopy. The research location is in the waters of Bulang village. This research was carried out from June to July 2024. The method used is a systematic random method carried out in 20 sampling points. The research results found five species of mangroves, namely Rhizophora apiculata, Bruguiera cylindrica, Bruguiera gymnorrizha, Lumnitzera littorea, and Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea. The production of mangrove litter was 11.46 g DW/m² and the highest mangrove decomposition was 55.30%. The overall average density was 1195 individual/ha with medium criteria and the overall average canopy cover was 60.03% with moderate criteria. The results of the correlation test between litter production and canopy density and cover showed a very strong and significant correlation with litter production.

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