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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pengembangan Kawasan Ekowisata Mangrove Lantebung Melalui Program KKN PPM Di Kota Makassar Apung Massiseng, Andi Nur; Ummung, Andi
MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Article in Press
Publisher : MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31100/matappa.v2i2.454

Abstract

ABSTRAKLantebung memiliki hutan mangrove seluas 12 Ha dimana secara administratif wilayah ini masuk dalam wilayah Kelurahan Bira Kecamatan Tamalanrea Kota Makassar Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan.  Dengan luasan mangrove yang ada dan berada di kota besar yaitu Kota Makassar tentu saja memberi nilai tersendiri bagi kawasan ini karena mampu menjadi daya tarik bagi pengunjung baik wisatawan lokal maupun internasional, apalagi dengan adanya infrastruktur yang mendukung ekowisata mangrove tersebut menjadikan kawasan ini sebagai alternatif destinasi wisata baru di kota Makassar yang berbasis sumberdaya alam.  Dengan peningkatan jumlah wistawan yang berkunjung setiap hari, tentu saja  membawa dampak antara lain: kegiatan wisatawan yang mengancam konservasi laut, sarana dan prasarana pariwisata yang ada tidak mampu mengakomodasi lonjakan wisatawan yang datang dan sumberdaya manusia yang kurang memadai untuk mengembangkan pariwisata berbasis masyarakat dan berbasis konservasi.   Oleh sebab itu, tujuan umum dari program KKN-PPM ini adalah untuk membantu memberdayakan masyarakat agar mampu mengelola pariwisata pesisir yang berbasis masyarakat dan berbasis konservasi lingkungan. Sedangkan tujuan khusus dari kegiatan ini adalah: 1) Peningkatan kualitas sarana dan prasarana dasar kegiatan pariwisata; 2) Peningkatan kualitas sumberdaya manusia dalam memberikan layanan pariwisata; 3) Peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat dalam menjaga sumberdaya alam pesisir pantai Lantebung.  Adapun target yang telah dicapai pada kegiatan ini adalah: 1) Pengelolaan Lingkungan, Sampah dan Sanitasi; 2). Pengadaan Sarana Air Bersih; 3) Pembuatan Spot Berfoto Pengunjung; 4). Pembuatan paket wisata bagi pengelola; serta 5). Penyuluhan tentang Konservasi dan Ekowisata dan Penanaman Mangrove.  Metode yang digunakan adalah Sosialisasi, Penyuluhan, Pelatihan, Wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner untuk Evaluasi.   Dengan pelaksanaan program KKN PPM di Lantebung, maka target luaran yaitu perbaikan sistem lingkungan, Peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat (ekonomi), peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat, publikasi jurnal nasional, artikel di Media Massa cetak lokal, peningkatan keterampilan, keberdayaan masyarakat serta menghasilkan kualitas produk yang meningkat, dan meningkatnya kemampuan manajemen dari masyarakat telah tercapai. ABSTRACTLantebung has a 12 hectare mangrove forest which administratively belongs to the Bira Village, Tamalanrea District, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province. With the extent of existing mangroves and located in big cities, namely the city of Makassar, of course gives its own value for this area because it can be an attraction for visitors both local and international tourists, especially with the infrastructure that supports the mangrove ecotourism makes this area as an alternative tourist destination new in the city of Makassar based on natural resources. With the increase in the number of tourists visiting every day, of course the impact will include: tourist activities that threaten marine conservation, existing tourism facilities and infrastructure unable to accommodate the surge of tourists who come and inadequate human resources to develop community-based and conservation-based tourism . Therefore, the general objective of the KKN-PPM program is to help empower the community to be able to manage community-based coastal tourism and environment-based conservation. While the specific objectives of this activity are: 1) Improving the quality of basic facilities and infrastructure of tourism activities; 2) Improving the quality of human resources in providing tourism services; 3) Increasing community participation in protecting the natural resources of the Lantebung coast. The targets achieved in this activity are: 1) Environmental, Garbage and Sanitation Management; 2). Provision of Clean Water Facilities; 3) Making Visitor's Photographed Spot; 4). Making tour packages for managers; and 5). Counseling about Conservation and Ecotourism and Mangrove Planting. The method used is Socialization, Counseling, Training, Interview using a questionnaire for evaluation. With the implementation of the KKN PPM program in Lantebung, the output targets are improvement of the environmental system, increasing community income (economy), increasing community participation, publication of national journals, articles in local print mass media, skills enhancement, community empowerment and resulting in increased product quality, and improved management capabilities of the community have been achieved. 
Economic Valuation of Coral Reefs Ecosystem in Bontosua Island, Pangkep Regency. Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Massiseng, Andi Nur Apung; Ghurdi, Andi Bare
AgriSains Vol 21, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : FAPETKAN UNTAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17.935 KB)

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This study aims to identify the potential and analyze the patterns of utilization of coral reefs in Bontosua Island, Pangkep Regency. The method used is the method of observation and in-depth interviews with a questionnaire that identifies the condition and use of coral reefs and calculates the value of use as a fish producer and as a tourist spot during. The results obtained indicate that the fact that the coral reefs on the island of Bontosua reach 80% with the economic value of direct coral reef benefits of Rp. 200,400,000 and an indirect economic value of Rp. 4,735,000,000. The conclusion of this research is that the economic value of the direct benefits of coral reefs on Bontosua Island is still very small, namely 4% while the value of indirect benefits reaches 95.9%.
Mapping of fishing area (Euthynnus affinis) GIS based in Bone’s Bay Waters Lukman Daris; Jaya Jaya; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.5.2.29-34

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The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship between oceanographic factors and the catch of tuna (Euthynnus affinis) and to determine the potential fishing zone (ZPPI) in the waters of the Gulf of Bone. The data collection method is carried out by literature study and field observation study by taking coordinate points and measuring oceanographic parameters. The types of data collected were temperature, salinity, currents, and tuna catches. Data were analyzed using GIS software with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test and ANOVA test. This research was conducted in Bone Bay Waters in October-November 2018. The results showed that the highest catch based on sea surface temperature was in the range of 32°C with a total yield of 1207.5 kg, the highest net based on salinity was in the field of 34‰, namely as much as 836.5 kg, and the highest catch is based on a current speed of 0.04 m/sec, which is as much as 334.5 kg. Based on the ANOVA table, the significance value of the effect of temperature (X1), salinity (X2), and current (X3) simultaneously on the tuna catch (Y) is 0.0425<0.05 and the Fcrit>Ftabel (5.960>4,75) which means that there is a significant effect of oceanographic parameters on the tuna catch. Overlay analysis of oceanographic parameters shows potential areas for Euthynnus affinis is located most of the waters of Sinjai to the south of the Sembilan Island to the outside of Bone Bay.
Kajian Ekonomi Manfaat Hutan Mangrove di Kabupaten Barru Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
OCTOPUS : JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 2, No 1 (2013): Octopus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.063 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/octopus.v2i1.527

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menyelidiki potensi hutan mangrove, untuk mengetahui nilai ekonomi total hutan mangrove, dan untuk mengetahui alokasi alternatif yang paling efisien penggunaan hutan mangrove. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Data diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik survei dan wawancara langsung kepada responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis biaya manfaat dengan nilai sekarang bersih dan rasio biaya manfaat. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa nilai ekonomi total hutan mangrove per tahun di Kabupaten Barru adalah Rp. 26.406.030.836. Mereka terdiri dari nilai manfaat langsung menangkap ikan, udang, kepiting, kerang, kelelawar, penggunaan hutan dan bibit bakau sebanyak Rp. 7.424.768.156. Manfaat tidak langsung adalah manfaat hutan mangrove sebagai pemecah gelombang dan nursery ground sebesar Rp. 18.697.233.200. Manfaat opsional konservasi dan farmasi adalah Rp. 368.580.223, dan manfaat eksistensial adalah Rp. 284.029.480. Hasil analisis alternatif penggunaan hutan mangrove menggunakan analisis biaya manfaat dengan tingkat diskon dari 12% dan 20% menunjukkan bahwa alternatif yang paling efisien secara sosial, ekonomi, dan ekologis adalah penggunaan alternatif III, yaitu tetap kondisi luas monokultur, sedangkan tambak polikultur dikonversi ke daerah yang luas hutan mangrove, sehingga menjadi 1.576,12 ha. Manfaat dari nilai sekarang (NPV) sebesar Rp. 41973889970 dengan BCR 9,58% (tingkat diskonto 12%), dan NPV adalah Rp. 39308673421 dengan BCR 7,01% (tingkat diskonto 20%).Kata kunci: Mangrove Forest, Total Nilai Ekonomi, penggunaan Alternatif.The aims of the research are to investigate the potency of mangrove forest, to find out the total economic value of mangrove forest, and to find out the most efficient alternative allocation of the use of mangrove forest. The research use descriptive quantitative analysis.  The data were obtained by using survey technique and direct interview to respondents.  The analysis used was cost benefit analysis with net present value and benefit cost ratio. The results of the research reveal that total economic value of mangrove forest per year in Barru Regency is Rp. 26.406.030.836.  They consist of the value of direct benefit catching fish, shrimps, crabs, shells, bats, the use of woods and mangrove seedling as much as Rp. 7.424.768.156.  The indirect benefit is the benefit of mangrove forest as wave breaker and nursery ground as much as Rp. 18.697.233.200.  The optional benefit of conservation and pharmacy is Rp. 368.580.223, and existential benefit is Rp. 284.029.480.  The results of alternative analysis of the use of mangrove forest using cost benefit analysis with a discount rate of 12% and 20% indicates that the most efficient alternative socially, economically, and ecologically is the use of alternative III, i.e. the remain condition of widespread monoculture, while pond polyculture is converted to a vast area of mangrove forest, so it becomes  1.576,12 ha.  The benefit of the present value (NPV) is Rp. 41,973,889,970 with BCR 9,58% (discount rate 12%), and NPV is Rp. 39,308,673,421 with BCR 7,01% (discount rate 20%).Keywords : Mangrove Forest, Total Economic Value,  Alternative use.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI PELABUHAN PERIKANAN NUSANTARA (PPN) UNTIA DI KOTA MAKASSAR Andi Nur Apung Massiseng; Andi Ummung Andi Ummung
OCTOPUS : JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 8, No 2 (2019): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/octopus.v8i2.3149

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Kondisi PPN Untia yang tidak optimal saat ini perlu penerapan strategi bagi pengembangannya agar PPN ini mampu menjadi ikon industri perikanan berbasis pelabuhan di Kota Makassar dan memberikan kontribusi sesuai harapan pemerintah yaitu menjadi pusat pertumbuhan ekonomi perikanan termasuk industri dan jasa – jasa terkait dengan usaha perikanan.  Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah memaparkan kondisi terkini kegiatan perikanan yang ada di PPN Untia, mengidentifikasi faktor – faktor pengelolaan yang berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengembangan industri perikanan di PPN Untia, merumuskan strategi pengembangan industri perikanan PPN Untia. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan cara observasi dan analisis SWOT melalui penggalian informasi secara mendalam terhadap responden serta FGD. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah Fasilitas yang mendukung operasional pelabuhan untia sudah baik tapi belum beroperasi secara maksimal.  Fasilitas yang paling mendasar bagi nelayan yaitu Air, BBM dan Pabrik Es belum berjalan sehingga menjadi kendala bagi kapal yang singgah di pelabuhan Untia, dimana kapal tersebut membawa bahan baku untuk industri perikanan yang ada di pelabuhan untia.  Penetapan kelas pelabuhan yang belum jelas dan hanya dikelola oleh 3 orang yaitu 1 kepala Unit dan 2 Kepala Sub Unit menyebabkan pengelolaan PPN Untia tidak mampu untuk optimal sebagaimana PPN yang lain di Indonesia.  Mendukung Pengusaha Industri untuk menjalankan kegiatan industri perikanan dengan membuat kebijakan untuk mendatangkan kapal perikanan lebih banyak adalah prioritas strategi yang paling penting untuk menumbuhkan industri perikanan yang ada di pelabuhan untia.
ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN BERDASARKAN POTENSI WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN BANTAENG SULAWESI SELATAN Andi Nur Apung Massiseng; Andi Ummung
OCTOPUS : JURNAL ILMU PERIKANAN Vol 7, No 1 (2018): OCTOPUS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.504 KB) | DOI: 10.26618/octopus.v7i1.1802

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Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui klasifikasi pertumbuhan sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Bantaeng, untuk mengetahui sektor basis dan non basis pada pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah Kabupaten Bantaeng,  dan untuk menentukan sektor ekonomi  unggulan di Kabupaten Bantaeng.  Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis Klassen Typology dan analisis  Location Quotient (LQ).  Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa klasifikasi pertumbuhan sektor ekonomi di Kabupaten Bantaeng yang termasuk dalam sektor maju dan berkembang cepat  adalah Sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan, Sektor Konstruksi, Sektor Administrasi Pemerintahan, Pertahanan dan Jamsos Wajib, Sektor Jasa Pendidikan dan Sektor Jasa Lainnya.  Sektor  maju tetapi tertekan yaitu Pertambangan dan Penggalian, Industri Pengolahan, serta Pengadaan Listrik dan Gas. Sektor potensial dan masih dapat berkembang yaitu sektor Perdagangan Besar dan Eceran, Real Estate serta Jasa Kesehatan dan Kegiatan Sosial.   Sektor relatif tertinggal yaitu Pengadaan Air, Pengelolaan Sampah, Limbah dan Daur Ulang, Transportasi dan Pergudangan, Penyediaan Akomodasi dan Makan Minum, Informasi dan Komunikasi, Jasa Keuangan dan Asuransi serta Jasa Perusahaan.   Yang termasuk dalam sektor basis di Kabupaten Bantaeng adalah sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan, Real Estate dan Administrasi Pemeritahan, Pertahanan dan Jaminan Sosial Wajib.  Sektor unggulan di Kabupaten Bantaeng adalah sektor Pertanian, Kehutanan dan Perikanan utamanya sub sektor Perkebunan serta Sektor Administrasi dan Jasa.
Study on the potential of freshwater fish aquaculture in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province Irwansyah Irwansyah; Andi Masriah; St. Zaenab; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.1.25-30

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This study aimed to determine the potential of freshwater fish aquaculture in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province. Data collection techniques were carried out by observing the location of freshwater fish aquaculture, interviewing respondents using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is primary data, namely observation data regarding the distribution of freshwater fish aquaculture locations, types and quantities of freshwater fish production as well as supporting data through interviews with respondents of freshwater fish aquaculture business actors related to the activities carried out, then secondary data from agencies related to production results. Freshwater fish in Minasatene District. This research was conducted in Minasatene District, Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province, in February – April 2021. The results of this study are the aquaculture potential of freshwater fish in the Minasatene sub-district of 1.28 tons/year/ha with the largest producer of freshwater fish coming from Minasate'ne Village and Kalabbirang Village with potential production of tilapia, catfish and koi fish. Factors affecting the production of freshwater fish aquaculture in the Minasatene sub-district are the number of abandoned freshwater fish aquaculture lands, non-optimal management, traditional management, dependence on government assistance, the influence of COVID-19, and conversion of cultivated land into tourist areas.
Analysis of the leading fisheries sector in the minapolitan area of Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province Malik Malik; Rosnida Rosnida; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.1.31-37

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The purpose of this study was to determine the existing condition of the minapolitan area in Pangkep district and to determine the leading sector of capture fisheries and aquaculture commodities in the minapolitan area of Pangkep District, South Sulawesi Province. Data collection techniques were carried out using observation, interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is primary data, namely observation data regarding facilities supporting fishery activities in the Minapolitan area, interview data for respondents from fisheries business actors or fisheries households regarding fishery activities and demographics, then secondary data from agencies related to the production of fishery commodities in Pangkep Regency. And South Sulawesi. This research was conducted in the minapolitan area of Pangkep Regency, South Sulawesi Province, in February – April 2021. The results showed that the existing condition in the availability of infrastructure facilities in the minapolitan area in the mainland area of Pangkep Regency, especially at the level of availability of facilities, was categorized as medium. Supporting facilities for fishery activities are at an availability level of 61.6 per cent because many are abandoned due to not being able to optimize their operations. The leading fishery commodities in the Minapolitan area that have the export potential are Tilapia, Patin, Cottonii seaweed and Milkfish. Fishery commodities that have the potential to meet local market demand are Vanamei Shrimp and Windu Shrimp. Fishery commodities that are not superior are Gracillaria Seaweed, Carp, Catfish and Crayfish.
Analysis of income level and welfare of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City South Sulawesi Province Roswiyanti Roswiyanti; Andi Ummung; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.1.39-45

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This study aimed to analyze the income level of fishing gear fishers and analyze the welfare level of fishing gear fishers in Barombong Village, Makassar City, South Sulawesi Province. Techniques data collection is done using observation, interviews using questionnaires and documentation. The type of data collected is data that is by the prosperous family indicators based on the 2019 BPS, namely; income data, household consumption or expenditure data, living conditions, household facilities, the health of family members, ease of obtaining health services, ease of entering children into education level and ease of securing transportation facilities. This research was carried out in Barombong Kacan Tamalate Village, Makassar City, in February - April 2021. The results showed that fishing gear fishermen respondents' average income per year was Rp. 36,905,833/year or Rp. 3,075,486/month and fall into the category of low-income level. Based on the 2019 BPS indicators, it is known that 24 respondents from 10 groups of fishing gear fishermen in the Barombong Village, Makassar City belong to the high welfare level as many as  8 respondents (33%) with a total indicator score of 20. As many as 16 respondents (67%) belong to the moderate welfare level with total indicator scores ranging from 18-19. Based on these results, it can be seen that the standard of living of fishing gear fishers in the Barombong Village, Makassar City, is classified as prosperous, with the fact that the income of respondents is low. Still, most of the life support has been provided by the government, especially in the health and education sectors, so that it does not burden household expenses. The addition of new jobs needs to be done as another source of income to increase welfare from a moderate level of interest to a high level of welfare.
Analysis of Ornamental Fish Marketing before and during the covid-19 pandemic in Balang Baru Village, Makassar City Andi Ummung; Roswiyanti Roswiyanti; Muhammad Adam Asgar; Andi Nur Apung Massiseng
Akuatikisle: Jurnal Akuakultur, Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.akuatikisle.6.1.47-50

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Ornamental fish is one of the largest foreign exchange earners that have a strategic role in the Indonesian economy. During the COVID-19 pandemic, almost all economic sectors experienced a decline, including the marine and fisheries sectors. This study aims to examine how the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the marketing of ornamental fish in Balang Baru Village. The results showed that sales of ornamental fish before the pandemic were sold on a large scale with relatively uniform sizes and prices, while during the pandemic, sales were mostly done on a small scale or per head with prices that varied depending on size and color