cover
Contact Name
Andri Restiyadi
Contact Email
sangkhakala.balarsumut@kemdikbud.go.id
Phone
+6282160904164
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara Jalan Seroja Raya, Gang Arkeologi No. 1, Tanjung Selamat, Medan Tuntungan, Medan 20134
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Berkala Arkeologi SANGKHAKALA
ISSN : 14103974     EISSN : 25808907     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
"SANGKHAKALA" refers to the shell horns that blown regularly to convey certain messages. In accordance with the meaning, this journal expected to become an instrument in the dissemination of archaeological information to the public which is published on an ongoing basis. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala is a peer-reviewed journal published biannual by the Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara in May and November. The first edition was published in 1997 and began to be published online in an e-journal form using the Open Journal System tool in 2015. Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala aims to publish research papers, reviews and studies covering the disciplines of archeology, anthropology, history, ethnography, and culture in general.
Articles 235 Documents
Struktur Organisasi Sosial Masa Prasejarah Ditinjau dari Cara Hidup dan Sistem Penguburan Ketut Wiradnyana
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 10 No 19 (2007)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v10i19.268

Abstract

AbstractNuclear family is the smallest social structure organization in general social habitat nowdays. The social structure organization which according to three factors : sex, age, and livelihood also has been indicated in mesolithic time, based on skeleton findings and buried arcaheological supplies in shells midden, NAD Province. After that time, the explanation of social organization/social structure would been more understood specially for the buried system.
Jejak Budaya Musyawarah, Bentuk Demokrasi Masyarakat Minangkabau Eny Christyawaty; Nenggih Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 13 No 26 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1159.584 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v13i26.171

Abstract

AbstractMinangkabau society always strives for a peaceful and prosperous life. Since long time ago, the community is implementing democratic values. These values are reflected in the archaeological remains associated with the activities of deliberation and the tradition that lasted until now. In making decisions for common interests, people tend to give priority to said agreement despite differences of opinion are also valued.
Arti Strategis Pulau Penyengat Sebagai Pulau Pertahanan Repelita Wahyu Oetomo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 13 No 25 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2260.596 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v13i25.194

Abstract

AbstractAt first, Penyengat Island is merely an island that visited by sailor for taking fresh water supply. In the subsequent period, given the strategic significance of the island was later used as a defense of the island. At a very critical condition, it threatens the existence of the Kingdom of Riau, the island is even used as a center of the kingdom but eventually as the collapse of Riau authority, the island was eventually abandoned.
Latar Belakang Penulisan Prasasti Tandihat II Pada Paha Kiri Depan Arca Singa Churmatin Nasoichah
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 11 No 21 (2008)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2204.537 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v11i21.226

Abstract

AbstractOne of the Buddhist inscriptions which discovered in Sumatera is Tandihat II inscription. Between inscription it self with the lion statue as a medium, certainly have a special connection.
Dampak Perkembangan Jalur Transportasi Terhadap Kehidupan Masyarakat Akit di Desa Hutan Panjang, Pulau Rupat Nenggih Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 10 No 20 (2007)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2611.632 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v10i20.258

Abstract

AbstractThe results of interaction with other community made cultural changes and developments. As the results of the development in the transportation lane influenced the Akit community. Changes not only for the cultural social but also for the nature sphere.
Mozaik Arkeologi di Ujung Negeri, Potensi dan Prospeknya Nenggih Susilowati
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 14 No 27 (2011)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1901.663 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v14i27.162

Abstract

AbstractThe cultural history trace of Natuna is the description of a series of activities which take place in the region since prehistoric to historic time. Another one also describe about migration flows. Some cultural description can be got from some archaeological object which can be developed for some importance.
Simangambat, Candi Hindu di Sumatera Utara Eka Asih P. Taim
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 13 No 25 (2010)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2632.182 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v13i25.185

Abstract

AbstractSimangambat temple was reported by Schnitger, a Dutch Scholar, in 1935. At that time Simangambat was already became a brick ruins, some of sandstones were bare a very beautiful relief. In 2008 and 2009 a team from National research and development center for archaeology and Medan archaeological office tried to revealed all of things about Simangambat, its architecture, religious, art, and style.
Fragmen Keramik Asing: Jejak Hubungan Dagang di Situs Kotacina Stanov Purnawibowo
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 10 No 19 (2007)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (6038.515 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v10i19.272

Abstract

AbstractCeramics Ware are found in Kotacina is one of the fact from the past about trade activities in Kotacina. Although that, wares only can be describe all of trade activities with another archaeological records which have the same context. At least wares were found in Kotacina can give a few describe about trade activities in the 12 th – 14 th Century in Kotacina.
Terak Besi di Gedang-1 dan Gedang-2: Bukti Penguasaan Teknologi Besi di Dataran Tinggi Jambi, Sumatera Tri Marhaeni S. Budisantosa
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 17 No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (900.003 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v17i2.86

Abstract

AbstractIron and other artifacts were discovered in a number of megalith sites and large paleometalic water jars di dataran tinggi Jambi, Sumatera, while iron artifacts were considered by the previous researcher, Dominik Bonatz, as imported. Tiongkok and Sa Huynh, southern Vietnam have been considered as the centre of ironwork technology to South East Asian islands in the Paleometalic period. Some questions arise of the mastery of the ironwork technology by the then people inhabiting the highlands of Jambi, of the dawn era of the ironwork technology, and of the origin of the acquired iron artifacts and technology. Excavations at Gedang-1 and Gedang-2 sites resulted in the findings of slags around the megalith. The slags are identifiable through their physical appearances, while their periodization is learned through the dating analysis of the charcoal found out to be related with the slags. The analysis results cover the ironwork technology and its distribution that indicate the mastery of iron smelting and iron artifacts working by Jambi megalith community at 4th-6th century C.E.. It was presumed that the south east asian ironwork technology land spread through the Sumatran eastcoast to the highlands of Jambi.AbstrakArtefak besi bersama dengan tinggalan artefak lainnya ditemukan di sejumlah situs megalitik dan kubur tempayan dari Zaman Paleometalik di dataran tinggi Jambi, Sumatera, sedangkan artefak besi dianggap oleh peneliti sebelumnya, Dominik Bonatz merupakan barang impor. Tiongkok dan Sa Huynh, Vietnam bagian selatan dianggap sebagai pusat penyebaran teknologi besi ke pulau-pulau di Asia Tenggara pada Zaman Paleometalik. Permasalahannya adalah apakah komunitas pendukung budaya megalitik dan kubur tempayan di dataran tinggi Jambi telah mengenal teknologi besi? Kapankah wilayah tersebut mengenal teknologi besi? Dari manakah wilayah tersebut memperoleh artefak besi atau teknologi besi? Dalam ekskavasi di situs Gedang-1 dan Gedang-2 ditemukan terak besi di sekitar megalit. Terak besi tersebut diidentifikasi melalui analisis ciri-ciri fisiknya. Sementara itu, umurnya diketahui melalui analisis pertanggalan arang yang ditemukan berasosiasi dengan terak besi. Hasil analisis dibahas dalam konteks sejarah teknologi besi dan sebarannya. Ternyata komunitas megalitik dataran tinggi Jambi telah mengenal peleburan besi, tentu juga membuat artefak besi, pada sekitar abad ke- 4-6 Masehi. Selanjutnya diduga teknologi besi berasal dari Asia Tenggara daratan selanjutnya tersebar di sekitar pantai timur Sumatera sampai akhirnya di dataran tinggi Jambi.
Wadah dan Tanda Kubur, Sebuah Simbol dalam Tradisi Megalitik Masyarakat Nias Selatan Ketut Wiradnyana
Berkala Arkeologi Sangkhakala Vol 12 No 24 (2009)
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (667.269 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/bas.v12i24.217

Abstract

AbstractIn relation to death, the burial is one of the procession of the human life cycle for every culture. Therefore, the procession of death have a very important role with the special treatment of the deceased. In relation to social life, the various aspects raised is a sign of the importance of the procession meant. To understand the various social aspects can be observed presumably conceived through the symbols on coffin and grave mark.

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