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Raheema
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Pontianak
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Social Sciences
Raheema (P-ISSN: 2502-812X and E-ISSN: 2502-8111) is a scientific journal Gender and Children, published by the Center for the Study of Gender and Children (PSGA) Institute for Research and Services In the Community (LP2M) State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Pontianak. This journal contains the works of authors and researchers who have competence in their skills. A vision of the journal Raheema is: Realizing the scientific community who have vision, knowledge, awareness, and concern about Gender and Children. While the mission of the journal Raheema is: First, Being the Information Center and the study of science on Gender and Children for all academics and the general public. Second, Making Media Journal Raheema as scientific publications Gender and Child-quality, innovative and competitive locally, nationally, and internationally. Third, to accommodate, to develop the knowledge, insight, and ideas of the author and researcher in the field of Gender and Children. Raheema journal is published twice a year, namely in June and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 1 (2023)" : 8 Documents clear
MEMBANGUN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER ANAK BERBASIS BUDAYA KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MENANAMKAN NILAI KEBANGSAAN DI SEKOLAH husin, rany chairunnisa
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1642

Abstract

Planting character values is a process of developing culture in a natural way that is inherent in the pattern of work life that must be done. Implementation of character education in schools for example as part of education reform, character education can be likened to a tree that has four important parts, namely roots, stems, branches, and leaves. The roots of reform as a philosophical foundation (foundation) for the implementation of character education must be clear and understood by the community organizers and education practitioners. Building character education in schools through local wisdom culture contains values that are relevant and useful for education. Therefore, character education based on local wisdom can be done by revitalizing local culture. Building student character can be done throughout the learning process. In every learning process we can always slip the load of values of honesty, courage, perseverance and tenacity, self-confidence, diligent study and work, respect for parents and teachers, respect and love others, live tough not knowing the words of surrender and positive attitude another. Thus our job is to find the right numbers in the right order, so we can open the door to success. There is no specific recipe that makes people successful, except trying hard in the form of hard work, study hard, have a high curiosity, discipline, and resilient. Local culture which becomes the main can to develop children's character in the learning process at school. The most important thing is our sincerity as educators to always educate with the heart. Educating with heart will prioritize the formation of positive attitudes such as; Honest, tolerant, trustworthy, mutual and caring, optimistic, confident, tough and others.
Konstruksi Gender Dalam Tafsir Marah Labid Karya Imam Nawawi Al-Bantani Rafi, Muhammad
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1665

Abstract

This article discusses gender construction in the Marah Labid by Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani al-Jawi. In addition, it also discusses how the correlation between culture and society in which Nawawi al-Bantani lives with the product of interpretation is produced, so that it can be seen clearly the logical reasons and historical influences of Nawawi in interpreting the Qur'an. Then at the end, the interpretation of gender bias - if any - that can lead to injustice and discrimination will be eliminated. This study is interesting to do, because no one has examined gender construction in this book which is actually produced by the Indonesian Scholar and used as one of the sources of learning of Islamic teachings in Indonesia.
PANDANGAN KIAI PESANTREN TERHADAP KEDUDUKAN PEREMPUAN DALAM ISLAM (Telaah Hermeneutis terhadap Pemikiran Tafsir Kiai Misbah Mustafa) Munandar, Siswoyo Aris
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1594

Abstract

Abstract The position of women is an interesting topic. In Islamic history, several perspectives view and place women differently. There are still many who state that women's roles are limited to the home, the main task of a woman is to look after her husband and children or take care of the household. In addition to the teachings of Islam, religion interprets women today by facing great challenges, especially in Indonesia. So far, women are looked down on according to Islamic law. Yet according to the Koran, humans as caliphs on earth (consisting of men and women) have an equal element of humanity. This study draws on the thoughts of Kiai Misbah Mustafa about the position of women who are a kiai in an al-Balagh boarding school, Tuban. Kiai Misbah Mustafa also wrote a book that discusses specifically women apart from interpretations of his work, both of which will be carefully examined here. The results that the authors get from this study are, first, the author focuses on several problems in examining the position of women according to the kiai of Misbah Mustafa, namely polygamy, divorce, and inheritance. The author finds that Kiai Misbah Mustafa's thought in polygamy does not indicate that women and men get the same rights. Where Kiai Misbah Mustafa always talks about her husband's rights that are not fulfilled because of being corrupted by his wife every month. It is different from the opinion of Kiai Misbah Mustafa in divorce and the distribution of inheritance. The author agrees that the rights and obligations between husband and wife are balanced. Secondly, the implications of the thought of Kiai Misbah Mustafa in his interpretation book, Tafīsr Tᾱj al-Muslimīn Min Kalᾱmi Rabb al-īlamīn, al-Iklīl Fī Ma'ᾱnī at-Tanzīl, and to some extent helped the community in understanding the religion of Islam. Keywords: Position of Women, Kiai Misbah Mustafa Abstrak Kedudukan perempuan merupakan salah satu topik yang menarik. Dalam sejarah Islam terdapat beberapa perspektif yang memandang dan menempatkan perempuan secara berbeda. Masih banyak yang menyatakan bahwa peranan perempuan dibatasi di rumah saja, tugas utama seorang perempuan yaitu menjaga suami dan anak-anaknya atau mengurusi rumah tangga. Selain ajaran Islam agama menafsirkan tentang perempuan yang ada sekarang ini dengan menghadapi tantangan besar, khususnya di Indonesia. Selama ini perempuan dipandang rendah menurut hukum Islam. Padahal menurut Alquran, manusia sebagai khalifah di bumi (terdiri dari laki-laki dan perempuan) mempunyai unsur kemanusiaan yang setara. Penelitian ini mengambil pemikiran dari Kiai Misbah Mustafa tentang kedudukan perempuan yang merupakan seorang kiai di sebuah pondok pesantren al-Balagh, Tuban. Kiai Misbah Mustafa juga menulis kitab yang membahas khusus mengeni perempuan selain dari tafsir karyanya sendiri yang keduanya akan penulis teliti disini. Hasil yang penulis dapatkan dari penelitian ini yaitu, pertama, penulis fokuskan pada beberapa masalah dalam mengkaji kedudukan perempuan menurut kiai Misbah Mustafa, yaitu poligami, talak dan pembagian waris. Penulis menemukan bahwa pemikiran Kiai Misbah Mustafa dalam pologami tidaklah menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dan laki-laki mendapatkan hak yang sama. Dimana Kiai Misbah Mustafa selalu membicrakan masalah hak suami yang tidak dipenuhi karena dikorupsi oleh istri setiap bulannya. Berbeda dengan pendapat Kiai Misbah Mustafa dalam talak dan pembagian harta waris. Penulis sepakat, bahwa hak dan kewajiban antara suami dan istri berimbang. Kedua, implikasi dari pemikiran Kiai Misbah Mustafa dalam kitab tafsirnya yaitu Tafīsr Tᾱj al-Muslimīn Min Kalᾱmi Rabb al-‘Ālamīn, al-Iklīl Fī Ma’ᾱnī at-Tanzīl, dan sedikit banyaknya telah membantu masyarakat dalam memahami agama Islam. Kata Kunci: Kedudukan Perempuan, Kiai Misbah Mustafa
MEMAKSIMALKAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH (STUDI ANALISIS MENGATASI KEJENUHAN BELAJAR PADA ANAK JENJANG PENDIDIKAN DASAR) Alawiyah, Fakhriyatus Shofa
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1670

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to describe and analyze the maximal role of parents in distance learning related to the learning saturation of elementary school children at SDN Tanggul Wetan 2, of which the implementation is due to the emergency period of Corona Virus disease (Covid-19) which hit Indonesia today that has an impact on all learning activities in the school is diverted with distance learning from their homes. The writing of this article is based on a mini-research on maximizing the role of parents in overcoming the saturation of learning the basic child education level at SDN Tanggul Wetan 2, Jember. related to the implementation of distance learning. The study used a qualitative approach using the type of analysis study design. This study uses interview data collection techniques and document studies. Validity of data using credibility. Then analyzed critically by using theories about parental roles and children learning saturation. Results of the study: first, the role of parents in distance learning is as ' a substitute for school teachers ', facilitators and motivators. Second, the learning saturation factors in the child of SDN Tanggul Wetan 2: Lack of communication with peers, methods, places and a monotonous learning atmosphere, lack of activity outdoors, mental tension while learning. Third, to overcome child learning saturation during distance learning, parents maximize their role as: (1) Educators, ' teacher substitutes ', by: accompanying the children while studying, guiding and directing to prepare for learning activities, praying together before and after learning, evaluating children's assignments before being sent to school teachers, playing together, acting as peers, (2) facilitators by: Providing mobile phones, books, computer/laptop for parents who are financially able to, change the physical study room, invite children to study in another room, home porch, occasionally invite children to wear school uniforms while studying, providing Internet access, providing a television-based learning media (TVRI), (3) motivator, by the way: encouraging the tasks of the school, giving praise to the children after successfully working on the tasks of the school teacher, giving the award, invite the child to always pray that the disaster is soon passed and can study in the school as usual.
Keaktifan Mahasiswi Selama Kuliah Daring -, Maftucha
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1611

Abstract

The outbreak of Coronavirus throughout the earth has shaken up all aspects of life, including the world of Education. By quick and appropriate steps, the government finally made a policy to implement online learning. This article used a mixed-method with a phenomenological approach. The study objects were 240 students of IAIN Tulungagung. The results showed that there are significant differences between male and female students in running the online-class learning activities. This is proven by various indicators such as First, female students are more active in contributing to discussions; Second, female students are more creative and better in completing the assignments as well as mastering the materials; Third, female students are more explorative in finding references throughout the internet. The increasing number of women in the world of Education as well as their quality may provide positive energy toward the development of the nation.
BERPOLIGAMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF AL-QUR’AN DAN ULAMA Samsuri, Suriadi adi
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1803

Abstract

Poligami adalah perkawinan seorang suami dengan lebih dari seorang istri dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Lawan dari poligami adalah monogami. Dalam perspektif hukum Islam, poligami dibatasi sampai maksimal empat orang isteri. Ada dua ayat pokok yang dapat dijadikan acuan dilakukannya poligami, yakni QS. al-Nisa’ (4): 3 dan QS. al-Nisa’ (4): 129. Poligami sudah berjalan seiring perjalanan sejarah umat manusia, sehingga poligami bukanlah suatu trend baru yang muncul tiba-tiba saja. Para ulama berbeda pendapat mengenai ketentuan dan hukum poligami. Di antara mereka ada yang menyetujui poligami dengan persyaratan yang agak longgar dan ada yang mempersyaratkannya dengan ketat. Di antara mereka juga ada yang melarang poligami, kecuali karena terpaksa (sebagai rukhshah) dalam kondisi-kondisi tertentu. Yang pasti hukum Islam tidak melarang poligami secara mutlak (haram) dan juga tidak menganjurkan secara mutlak (wajib). Hukum Islam mengatur masalah poligami bagi orang-orang yang memang memenuhi syarat untuk melakukannya. Pelaksanaan poligami, menurut hukum Islam, harus didasari oleh terpenuhinya keadilan dan kemaslahatan di antara pihak-pihak yang terlibat di dalamnya. Namun, kenyataannya banyak praktik poligami yang tidak mengindahkan ketentuan hukum Islam tersebut, sehingga masih jauh dari yang diharapkan.
ANALISIS MOTIVASI IBU RUMAH TANGGA BERBISNIS ONLINE (STUDI KASUS DISTRIK ARSO BARAT KABUPATEN KEEROM PROVINSI PAPUA) Pratiwi, Ira Eka; Affandy, Fachrudin Fiqri; Fatma, Fatma
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.1631

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the motivations of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency, Papua Province. The method used in this research is quantitative statistics using primary data. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Primary data were obtained from 50 respondents who are housewives who do online business in Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. Analysis of the data used is to use multiple linear regression test. The results showed that self-actualization variabels significantly influence the motivation of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. Meanwhile, the physiology needs variabel does not significantly influence the motivation of housewives doing online business in the Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency. The independence variabel also did not significantly influence the motivation of housewives to do online business in Arso Barat District, Keerom Regency.
PERAN PEREMPUAN DALAM UPAYA BELA NEGARA MENGHADAPI PANDEMI COVID-19 TATARA, BENY ABUKHAER; RETNANINGSIH, WAHYU SEKTI
Raheema Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PSGA LP2M IAIN Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/raheema.v10i1.2473

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the threats to defending the life of the Indonesian nation and state. In facing all forms of disturbing threats, the Indonesian nation adheres to a universal people's defense and security system, so efforts to defend the nation to defend the nation from various existing threats are the obligation and responsibility of the entire Indonesian nation including women. This study aims to analyze the role of women in efforts to defend the country against the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses qualitative methods with a literature study approach. The results of the study show that women's involvement in efforts to defend the state in Indonesia has existed since colonialism and the war against colonialism. The role of women in efforts to defend the country against the Covid-19 pandemic is realized through the five basic values of defending the country, namely: love for the motherland, awareness of nation and state, belief in Pancasila as the state ideology, willingness to sacrifice for the nation and state, and possessing the initial ability to defend the country.

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