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INDONESIA
Jurnal Perempuan
Published by JYP Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Jurnal Perempuan is a quarterly interdisciplinary publication in the English language and Bahasa Indonesia circulating original ideas in gender studies. JP invites critical reflection on the theory and practice of feminism in the social, political, and economic contexts of the Indonesian society. We are committed to exploring gender in its multiple forms and interrelationships.
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Articles 614 Documents
Pemenuhan Hak Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Seksual dalam Kerapuhan Sistem Pangan Komunitas di Perdesaan Indonesia Widya Hasian Situmeang; Fairuz Rafidah Aflaha; Wahyu Ridwan Nanta
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i1.811

Abstract

Women’s authority over their bodies is often ignored due to limited choices and access to resources. This study intends to photograph the failure of development governance, especially in the food and environmental sectors, which places women as the exploited party. This research uses the concept of feminist ecology as a rationale in studying women’s experiences and their relation to the fragility of the food system. The research method used in this research is a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and observations in the area of Kampung Darim which is uniquely divided into the territories of Kendayakan Village and Puntang Village with a food-agricultural ecosystem background in Indramayu Regency, West Java. These two villages are one of the food barn areas and have a high tendency for the practice of early marriage to occur. The results of the study show that the commodification of natural resources, especially food, tends to reduce the function of food production to fulfilling daily needs. More than that, it also ignores cultural practices that are closely tied to the food system. This paper intends to raise the experience of women who are vulnerable to exploitation due to the failure of the food system. Apart from experiencing exploitation as a result of failure to manage natural resources, rural women in this study are also a group at high risk of experiencing sexual and reproductive health threats. The development of the food system needs to be improved by placing women as equal subjects
Hak Atas Kesehatan Seksual Reproduksi bagi Perempuan: Kajian Perbandingan Mengenai Pengaturan Tentang Aborsi di Nepal dan Indonesia Yogi Paramitha Dewi
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i1.817

Abstract

The fulfillment of women’s sexual and reproductive health and rights remains challenging, especially concerning one of its most controversial issues, namely abortion. While the maternal deaths caused by unsafe abortion continue to be a concern, many countries retain repressive laws by banning abortion which has often been influenced by moral and religious reasons. This article aims to examine the abortion legal framework as part of sexual and reproductive health and rights through the lens of z by dissecting the degree of recognition of bodily integrity, personhood, equality, and diversity of women. Through a comparative approach between Indonesia and Nepal, this paper argues that Nepal’s abortion regulation has a stronger recognition of women’s bodily integrity, personhood, equality, and diversity in its abortion legal framework compared to Indonesia. Therefore, Nepal’s experience in regulating abortion can serve as an inspiration for Indonesia in ensuring women’s sexual and reproductive health and rights
Feminisme dan Keadilan Reproduktif: Mempersoalkan Aborsi Berdasarkan Pengalaman Aktivisme HKSR Abby Boangmanalu; Asri Pratiwi Wulandari
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i1.819

Abstract

In Indonesia, abortion is categorized as an illegal and criminal act. Even though abortion due to medical indications and rape are exempt from criminal status, access to legal abortion is still almost impossible. Therefore, discussion about legal abortion and safe abortion cannot be done separately, for the criminalization of abortion is one of the factors behind unsafe abortions. Through focused discussions with 20 women activists representing civil society organizations who advocate for gender justice and SRHR in Indonesia, this research aims to document and reflect critically on the situation of reproductive injustice in the issue of abortion in Indonesia using a feminist lens. Building this research within the framework of reproductive justice thinking based on feminist praxis, we selected women activists as our informants. SRHR activists are the closest to and the most involved subjects in the feminist praxis of promoting reproductive justice, particularly on the issue of abortion
Kekerasan Seksual: Berkelindan di Antara Norma Hukum dan Agama Maria Ulfah Anshor
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i1.823

Abstract

Sexual violence experienced by women with a variety of experiences is at the risk of not being recognized by the public, even by law enforcement officials who are not conscious of a victim’s perspective. This shows that there is a ‘big’ problem related to the public’s perspective on legal norms which makes its implementation conflicting with the constitution which guarantees rights and access to justice for women as citizens. This problem is also supported by an interpretation of religion that is not in favor of victims of sexual violence. This research is carried out to ensure that women who became victims of rape have access to justice in safe abortion services guaranteed by the constitution and religion (Islam). This is the novelty of this research, which is expected to fill in the gaps in a number of previous studies. The research methodology uses a descriptive qualitative approach.
Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender Editorial JP
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 1 (2023): Hak Kesehatan Seksual dan Reproduksi & Keadilan Gender
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemenuhan yang inklusif dan utuh sangat penting untuk kesejahteraan setiap orang atas HKSR. Pemenuhan HKSR juga merupakan prasyarat untuk mencapai keadilan gender. HKSR tidak dapat diisolasi sebagai isu kesehatan belaka. Tidak terpenuhinya hak ini dapat berdampak pada ketidakberdayaan dan masuknya perempuan ke dalam berbagai lingkaran setan, seperti tercerabutnya akses pendidikan, kerja, kesehatan, kerentanan atas kekerasan seksual, kekerasan dalam rumah tangga, dan lain sebagainya. Hak kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi (HKSR) adalah isu feminisme dan HAM. Sejumlah sarjana feminis percaya bahwa sejarah telah menunjukkan bahwa kapasitas reproduksi perempuan telah digunakan sebagai alat untuk menindas perempuan. Untuk menjamin kesetaraan gender, otonomi dan kebebasan reproduksi menjadi inti perjuangan hak reproduktif (Collins 1987). Perjuangan feminis telah membawa capaian diakuinya HKSR sebagai hak yang harus dilindungi secara global. Sejak diadopsinya ICDP oleh 179 negara di dunia tahun 1994, HKSR adalah hak yang harus dilindungi oleh setiap negara yang meratifikasi ICDP, termasuk Indonesia. Kesetaraan dalam kesehatan reproduksi meliputi akses layanan kesehatan yang tanpa diskriminasi dan terjangkau terjangkau, kontrasepsi yang berkualitas termasuk kontrasepsi darurat (UHHCR 2017). Kendati demikian, hampir 30 tahun sejak saat itu masih terdapat banyak hambatan bagi perempuan, anak, dan kelompok rentan lainnya untuk mengakses HKSR.
Partisipasi dan Agensi: Perempuan Muda selama Advokasi UU TPKS Andi Misbahul Pratiwi
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Partisipasi Politik Perempuan dan Kelompok Muda dalam Demokrasi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i2.842

Abstract

Since a decade ago, the women’s movement in Indonesia has consolidated its power to advocate for policies aimed at eliminating sexual violence through legislative advocacy and public campaigns. These efforts were a response to the increasing cases of sexual violence and the absence of a legal framework to address the issue. In the process of policy advocacy, young women have played a crucial role by participating in formal and informal political processes, although their participation has often been overlooked and unrecognized. This research examines the dynamics of young women’s activism in various forms at the national level in the advocacy process for Sexual Violence Criminal Law (UU Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual/UU TPKS). This research aims to demonstrate the role and forms of activism among young women in advocating policies related to sexual violence. The study utilizes a qualitative methodology through in-depth interviews with eight young women activists involved in the advocacy, lobbying, and campaigning to pass the bill. The research finds that young women face various barriers and challenges, but simultaneously demonstrate their agency in the policy advocacy process.
Perempuan Muda dan Partai Politik : Dari Descriptive Participation menuju Substantive Representation Ani Widyani Soetjipto
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Partisipasi Politik Perempuan dan Kelompok Muda dalam Demokrasi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i2.844

Abstract

The low level of political participation among women in general, including young women, in Indonesia can be explained through three reasons. Firstly, women face a challenging playing field because politics is predominantly characterized by a masculine culture. Secondly, in their pursuit of political engagement, women encounter several obstacles, such as patriarchal structures, sexist and ageist views, and social class barriers. Thirdly, young women are also hindered by political nepotism, lack of party support, limited political knowledge, and financial constraints. This paper utilizes the conceptual framework of Women and Political Party by Lovenduski (1997), Squires (2007), Ann Phillips’ theory of women’s representation, as well as the works of Young, Mouffe, Childs, and Krook to examine the dynamics of young women and political parties in Indonesia from the 2019 elections to the upcoming 2024 elections. The focus is on the interconnection between descriptive participation and substantive representation. The research methodology employed involves a critical analysis of existing literature supplemented by interviews conducted with young women actively involved in five political parties qualified as participants in the 2024 elections (Golkar, NasDem, PKB, Demokrat, and PSI), including both ordinary party members and those who were elected as members of the DPR (People’s Representative Council of Indonesia) in the 2019 elections.
Belajar dari Aktivis Perempuan Muda: Sebuah Cara Memengaruhi Kesadaran Politis Sejak Dini Ikhaputri Widiantini; Retno Daru Dewi G. S. Putri
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Partisipasi Politik Perempuan dan Kelompok Muda dalam Demokrasi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i2.847

Abstract

This research emphasizes the importance of involving young women in various activism. Problems arise when young women are often considered immature to be involved in social and political movements. Apart from being supported by a patriarchal mindset that tends to subordinate women’s experience, there is an intersectional problem where young people need more knowledge to make changes. In fact, one way to encourage active representation of women in political space is to encourage involvement from a young age. This research explores the activism experiences of young women who influence their respective communities. Data was collected through Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and strengthened through literature studies. The data is managed using a political participation theory approach, as well as the influence of affect theory in digital activism. The findings in this research show that young women’s knowledge is just as essential in the political space. Their advocacy is full of the spirit of the times, so they can have a strong influence on other young women through the community they have built.
Pemberdayaan Politik Perempuan Desa dan Peran Organisasi Masyarakat Sipil Siti Azizah Namirah; Ida Ruwaida
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Partisipasi Politik Perempuan dan Kelompok Muda dalam Demokrasi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i2.848

Abstract

This article reviews the role of civil society organizations (CSOs) in collective empowerment, in order to encourage women to transform their gender roles, especially in the political field. Various studies on women’s political empowerment have been carried out, but most of them still focus on the issue of participation and not much has discussed women’s collective action. Therefore, political empowerment in this study is seen in a more comprehensive manner by referring to the conception of Sundström et al. (2017), namely from the dimensions of choice, agency, and participation. This article is more based on a literature review which is supported by the results of a case study at Yayasan PEKKA, known as a CSO which focuses its activism on women, especially in rural areas. The findings of the study show that the empowerment process in principle begins with strengthening individual capacity, but women’s critical power and ability to articulate the interests of women and other marginal groups is still questionable (choice dimension). This is a modality for strengthening group and institutional capacity (agency dimension), so as to be able to encourage the active role of women in various stakeholder forums both at the village and district levels (participation dimension). An integrative and sustainable model of empowerment is needed to strengthen women’s political position, including encouraging women’s power-within-based leadership, namely leadership that promotes collective action, or what is known as social power.
Laki-Laki sebagai Sekutu Gerakan Feminis: Pelibatan Laki-Laki sebagai Strategi Gerakan Advokasi yang Dilakukan oleh Jaringan Masyarakat Sipil dalam Mendorong Pengesahan Undang-Undang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual Nadia; Dirga Adiansa
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Partisipasi Politik Perempuan dan Kelompok Muda dalam Demokrasi Indonesia
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v28i2.849

Abstract

This research discusses the advocacy strategy carried out by the Civil Society Network (JMS) by involving men to push for the ratification of the TPKS Law. By referring to the theory of the strategic capacity of gender equality policy advocates by Htun and Weldon, JMS has used organizational capacity through strategies of (1) framing demands; (2) building networks, and (3) lobbying policymakers. This study uses a qualitative method by conducting in-depth interviews to obtain primary data and collecting secondary data through a study of documents including regulations, news, and previously existing scientific papers. The findings from this study indicate that JMS involves men in advocacy strategies that are carried out by utilizing the privileges of men. For instance, the involvement of male religious leaders to counter the narrative of rejection of the TPKS Law which considers the TPKS Law to be inconsistent with the religious and moral values of the Indonesian people. Apart from that, JMS also involves male legislators who have a strategic position as Chairperson of the TPKS Law Working Committee to help lobby other members of the Indonesian Parliament.

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