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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,834 Documents
 178   179   180   181   182 
Physical Work Environment, Shift Work, and Mental Workload as Determinants of Occupational Stress among Locomotive Depot Workers Rochmah, Ainur; Lestantyo, Daru; Wahyuni, Ida
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170221

Abstract

Locomotive depots are responsible for maintaining locomotives to ensure smooth railway operations. Inspection and maintenance workers play a direct role in this process and may be exposed to occupational stress due to various work-related factors. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with occupational stress among inspection and maintenance workers. A cross-sectional design was employed with total sampling of all 35 workers in the inspection and maintenance unit. Data were collected using the Work Stress Scale, physical work environment perception questionnaire, work relationship questionnaire, and NASA Task Load Index. Data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. Most workers were middle-aged (65.7%), had good perceptions of the physical work environment (51.4%), and reported good work relationships (65.7%). More than half worked in shifts (57.1%) and had moderate mental workload (51.4%), while 34.3% experienced moderate levels of work stress, indicating that not all workers experienced stress. Significant associations were found between physical work environment perception (p = 0.006), shift work (p = 0.012), and mental workload (p = 0.001) with occupational stress. In conclusion, physical work environment, shift work, and mental workload are key determinants of occupational stress among locomotive depot workers. Effective management of these factors is essential to prevent adverse impacts.Keywords: occupational stress; physical work environment; shift work; mental workload; locomotive depot workers
Breathing Exercise and Early Mobilization in Patients Post Aortic Valve Replacement with Ascending Aortic Aneurysm Jannah, Hanabilla Rawdhatul; Rahman, Farid; Setiawan, Purnomo Gani; Indah Sari, Diani Qomaradewi
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 3 (2026): March 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170304

Abstract

Postoperative respiratory distress and early decannulation are common complications following aortic valve replacement (AVR), particularly in patients with ascending aortic aneurysms. These conditions may delay recovery and increase the risk of adverse outcomes, highlighting the importance of early rehabilitation strategies. This case report aims to evaluate the effects of structured breathing exercises combined with progressive early mobilization during Phase I of cardiac rehabilitation in a postoperative AVR patient. A 61-year-old male patient admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit (CICU) underwent a structured intervention consisting of breathing exercises and progressive early mobilization. The program was conducted over three sessions, with monitoring of respiratory, hemodynamic, pain, and functional parameters. Following three intervention sessions, oxygen saturation improved from 94% to 100%, respiratory rate decreased from 27 to 20 breaths per minute, and pain intensity reduced from 4/10 to 0/10. Chest expansion increased by 0.5 cm at both axillary and xiphoid levels. Functional mobility, as measured by the ICU Mobility Scale, improved from 1 to 6. Hemodynamic parameters remained stable throughout the intervention, with no adverse cardiovascular events observed. In conclusion, structured breathing exercises combined with safe early mobilization appear to be effective in improving respiratory function, reducing pain, and accelerating functional recovery in high-risk patients following aortic valve replacement.Keywords: cardiac rehabilitation; breathing exercises; early mobilization; aortic valve replacement; ascending aortic aneurysm
Yodium Plant (Jatropha multifida Linn.) Leaf Extract Reduces Bleeding Time Waseso, Wahyu; Mahmudah, Nur; Jatmiko, Safari Wahyu; Dewi, Listiana Masyita
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170214

Abstract

Bleeding is a physiological response to vascular injury; however, prolonged bleeding time may indicate impaired hemostatic function. Various medicinal plants have been traditionally used to accelerate wound healing and control bleeding. One such plant is the yodium plant (Jatropha multifida Linn.), which is widely utilized in traditional medicine due to its potential hemostatic and anti-inflammatory properties. The bioactive compounds contained in its leaves are believed to contribute to the enhancement of blood coagulation and the reduction of bleeding duration. This study aimed to determine the effect of Jatropha multifida Linn. leaf extract on bleeding time. This study employed an experimental design to evaluate the effect of Jatropha multifida Linn. leaf extract on bleeding time. The subjects were divided into control and treatment groups. The treatment group received Jatropha multifida leaf extract, while the control group did not receive the extract. Bleeding time was measured after the intervention to assess the hemostatic effect of the extract. The collected data were analyzed to compare bleeding time between the groups. The results demonstrated that the administration of Jatropha multifida Linn. leaf extract was associated with a reduction in bleeding time compared with the control group. This finding suggests that the extract possesses hemostatic potential, which may be attributed to the presence of bioactive compounds that support the blood clotting process. Jatropha multifida Linn. leaf extract has the potential to reduce bleeding time, indicating its possible role as a natural hemostatic agent.Keywords: Jatropha multifida; leaf extract; bleeding time; hemostatic effect; medicinal plants
Head Nurse Supervision as an Effective Strategy to Improve Nursing Retention and Performance Elvita, Desma; Wulandari, Cicilia Ika
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170406

Abstract

Suboptimal supervision by ward heads has been identified as a contributing factor to low retention and high turnover among hospital nurses. Strengthening supervisory practices is therefore essential to enhance performance, job satisfaction, and workforce stability within nursing services. This study aims to analyze the influence of ward head supervision on job satisfaction and organizational commitment among hospital nursing staff. This systematic literature review employed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) framework and the PICOT strategy. Literature searches were conducted through Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Gale using keywords related to ward head supervision, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and hospital settings. The review followed a rigorous and structured process, including critical appraisal using the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) to assess methodological quality. From the 15 articles reviewed, most studies demonstrated that ward head supervision and leadership exert a positive influence on nurse performance, quality of work life, job satisfaction, and organizational commitment. Structured, supportive, and development‑oriented supervision was shown to reduce burnout, improve compliance with standard operating procedures, and strengthen nurse retention. However, the effectiveness of supervision is highly dependent on the quality, consistency, and contextual appropriateness of its implementation. In conclusion, ward head supervision and leadership play a pivotal role in improving nurse performance, adherence to standard operating procedures, and patient safety. Supportive and well‑structured supervisory practices, combined with effective leadership, contribute significantly to service quality and the overall well‑being of nurses in hospital settings.Keywords: Ward head supervision; Nurse job satisfaction; Nursing service quality.
The Use of Toothbrushing Educational Videos to Improve Oral Hygiene Among Students of Elementary School Niakurniawati, Niakurniawati; Imran, Herry
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170218

Abstract

The use of educational videos can motivate students to improve oral hygiene by observing and practicing what they see and hear. Preliminary observations conducted on 10 fifth-grade students revealed that 8 of them had poor oral hygiene status, with an average score of 3.2. This study aimed to determine the effect of toothbrushing educational videos on oral hygiene among students of SDN 54 Banda Aceh. This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. Data were collected through oral hygiene examinations conducted before and after the educational intervention on May 9 and May 15, 2024. The study population consisted of fifth-grade students, with a total sample of 48 students selected using random sampling. Data were analyzed using the paired t-test. Before the intervention, the majority of students (43 students; 89.6%) had moderate oral hygiene status. After receiving the toothbrushing educational video, most students (36 students; 75%) showed good oral hygiene status. The results indicated a significant difference before and after the intervention (p-value = 0.000), with a mean difference of 13.1. In conclusion, the use of toothbrushing educational videos significantly improves oral hygiene among students. Students are encouraged to enhance their knowledge by actively reading and learning about oral and dental health.Keywords: toothbrushing; educational video; oral hygiene; elementary school students
Food Logistics Preparedness and Community Health Resilience in Flood-Prone Areas: The Role of Individual, Structural, and Environmental Factors Alfiyani, Lina; Kusparlina, Eny Pemilu; Dewi, Lenny Puspita; Maulia, Risma Resty
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170210

Abstract

Food security and food logistics preparedness are essential components in strengthening community health resilience in flood-prone areas. Recurrent flooding disrupts food distribution systems and increases the risk of malnutrition and environment-related diseases, highlighting the need for evidence-based disaster preparedness strategies. This study aimed to analyze the influence of individual factors (age, sex, and education level), structural factors (food distribution effectiveness, food logistics preparedness, and policy support), and environmental factors (infrastructure and health facilities) on community health resilience in flood-affected areas. A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. Data were collected through structured questionnaires administered to community members and stakeholders, as well as document reviews of disaster management and food distribution reports. Community health resilience was directly influenced by age, sex, education level, and the effectiveness of food distribution. In addition, indirect effects were observed from food logistics preparedness, environmental factors, policy support, and the availability of health facilities. In conclusion, community health resilience in flood-prone areas is shaped by the interaction of individual, structural, and environmental factors. Strengthening food logistics systems and policy support is therefore essential to enhance community health resilience during flood disasters.Keywords: flood-prone areas; community health resilience; food logistics preparedness; food distribution effectiveness; policy support
Deficiencies in Man, Money, Method, Material, and Machine Contribute to the Non-Implementation of Medical Record Retention and Destruction Sheyla, Lusitha Prayuni; Muflihatin, Indah; Erawantini, Feby; Swari, Selvia Juwita; Alfiansyah, Gamasiano
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170217

Abstract

Medical record retention and destruction are essential components of health information management to ensure data security, maintain service efficiency, and comply with regulatory standards. Failure to implement these processes properly can lead to the accumulation of inactive records, increased risk of data breaches, and inefficiencies in storage management within healthcare facilities. This study aimed to identify the factors contributing to the non-implementation of medical record retention and destruction using the five management elements (man, money, method, material, and machine). This study employed a qualitative research design. The research subjects consisted of one head of medical records, one registration officer, and one filing officer. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings revealed that from the man factor, the causes included insufficient knowledge regarding medical record destruction, educational backgrounds of staff (two high school graduates and one vocational nursing graduate), and lack of participation in relevant training. From the method factor, there was no standard operating procedure (SOP) for medical record destruction. From the money factor, no budget had been allocated for the implementation of medical record destruction. From the machine factor, there was no equipment available to carry out the destruction process. From the material factor, there was a lack of storage racks for medical record files. In conclusion, the non-implementation of medical record retention and destruction is influenced by deficiencies across all five management elements (man, money, method, material, and machine).Keywords: medical record destruction; community health care; man; money; method; material; machine
Zygomaticomaxillary Complex Fracture Repositioning Using Plates and Screws: Standard Techniques, Modifications, and Cost‑Effectiveness Considerations Adji, Iwan Setiawan; Ramadhani, Zerlina Norberta; Anantasya, Arum Widya; Megaranti, Ardhini Tyas; Mukti, Gavin Editya; Devano, Mohammad Alifiya
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 4 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170408

Abstract

Iwan Setiawan Adji1, Zerlina Norberta Ramadhani2, Arum Widya Anantasya2, Ardhini Tyas Megaranti2, Gavin Editya Mukti2, Mohammad Alifiya Devano21Department of Otorhinolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Kartini Regional General Hospital, Karanganyar, Indonesia; 2Medical Professional Education Program, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Sukoharjo, IndonesiaCorrespondence: Zerlina Norberta Ramadhani: Kampus IV UMS, Jl. Ahmad Yani, Tromol Pos 1, Pabelan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo; norbertazr@gmail.com ABSTRACT Zygomaticomaxillary complex (ZMC) fractures are among the most common midfacial injuries and may compromise both facial aesthetics and functional outcomes. Although traditional management recommends multipoint fixation to restore stability, emerging evidence suggests that minimal fixation may achieve comparable clinical results with greater procedural efficiency. This systematic review aims to evaluate the clinical outcomes and cost‑effectiveness of one‑point, two‑point, and three‑point fixation techniques in the management of ZMC fractures. This review was conducted following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. A systematic search was performed in PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, and ResearchGate. Eighteen studies evaluating plate‑and‑screw fixation techniques were included and analyzed qualitatively. Outcomes assessed included postoperative stability, facial symmetry, orbital function, complication rates, operative time, implant use, and overall treatment cost. One‑point and two‑point fixation demonstrated postoperative stability, facial symmetry, and orbital function comparable to three‑point fixation when adequate anatomical reduction was achieved. Complication rates were low and showed no meaningful differences among fixation techniques. Minimal fixation was associated with shorter operative time, reduced implant use, and lower overall treatment costs. Efficiency gains were primarily attributed to decreased surgical duration and fewer required implants. Clinical outcomes were more strongly influenced by the quality of reduction and the strategic selection of fixation points than by the number of fixation sites. In conclusion, one‑point and two‑point fixation represent safe and effective alternatives to traditional multipoint fixation for selected ZMC fractures, offering optimal clinical outcomes while improving procedural efficiency and cost‑effectiveness.Keywords: zygomaticomaxillary complex fracture; internal fixation; one‑point fixation; two‑point fixation; cost‑effectiveness
Knowledge of Betel Chewers as a Predictor of Periodontal Disease Imran, Herry; Niakurniawati, Niakurniawati
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170219

Abstract

Oral health is essential for overall well-being, as poor dental and oral conditions can interfere with speech, mastication, and aesthetics. In Aceh, the habit of betel chewing is common and may contribute to periodontal disease. This study aimed to determine the association between public knowledge among betel chewers and periodontal disease. This analytic study employed a cross-sectional design conducted in Baroh Village, Montasik Subdistrict, Aceh Besar. Data were collected through questionnaire-based interviews and periodontal examinations. A total of 34 respondents were included using total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. Of the 34 respondents, 23.5% had good knowledge and 76.5% had poor knowledge. Periodontal conditions included 26.5% with calculus, 64.7% with shallow pockets, and 8.8% with deep pockets. The analysis showed a significant association between knowledge and periodontal disease (p = 0.001). The findings indicate that knowledge among betel chewers serves as a significant predictor of periodontal disease, where lower knowledge is associated with greater occurrence and severity.Keywords: knowledge; betel chewing; periodontal disease; predictor; community
Design and Development of a Geographic Information System for Mapping the Distribution of Non-Communicable Diseases Using the Agile Method Rahmah, Anindita Hasniati; Kawuri, Gabriella Vindy; Alfiyani, Lina; Septiani, Yunita Ayu
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 2 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170211

Abstract

The prevalence of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) continues to increase and poses a significant public health challenge. The impacts include premature mortality and long-term disability. Effective monitoring and spatial analysis are needed to support timely and accurate interventions in managing NCD cases. This study aimed to design and develop a Geographic Information System (GIS) for mapping the distribution of non-communicable diseases using the Agile development method. This study employed the Agile method, which consists of six phases: requirements, design, development, testing, deployment, and review. The research utilized a mixed-method approach, combining quantitative and qualitative data, with secondary data used as the primary data source. The findings indicated a consistent spatial pattern in which heart disease, stroke, and hypertension cases tended to cluster in subdistrict centers or densely populated villages. In contrast, diabetes mellitus cases were more widely distributed across the region, including both central and peripheral rural areas. Hypertension cases were frequently located near heart disease and stroke cases. Most clusters of non-communicable diseases were found around main roads and public service centers, suggesting that residential density and accessibility are associated with the distribution of cases. However, the spread of diabetes into rural areas indicates that non-communicable diseases are not only an urban issue but are increasingly expanding into rural communities. In conclusion, the developed GIS successfully identified spatial patterns of non-communicable disease distribution and can serve as a useful tool to support rapid and accurate public health interventions.Keywords: agile method; geographic information system; mapping; non-communicable diseases; system design

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