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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Published by Forum Ilmiah Kesehatan
ISSN : 20863098     EISSN : 25027778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical laboratories, health education, and health popular.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,808 Documents
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Corn Silk (Zea mays L.) Extract Is as Effective as Metformin in Reducing Blood Glucose Levels in Diabetic Mice Said, Amanulloh Naufal; Mashudi, Sugeng; Mas’udah, Anni Fithriyatul; Erlisna, Rachel Indah Putri Ayu

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170209

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by persistent hyperglycemia and associated with serious complications affecting multiple organs. The increasing global prevalence of diabetes has encouraged exploration of alternative natural therapies with antihyperglycemic potential. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of corn silk (Zea mays L.) extract in reducing blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. An experimental study was conducted using two groups of mice, each consisting of six animals. Group I received corn silk extract, while Group II received metformin. Blood glucose levels were measured after treatment, and differences between groups were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney test. Both corn silk extract and metformin reduced blood glucose levels in diabetic mice. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in the mean reduction of blood glucose levels between the two groups (p = 0.083). Corn silk extract demonstrated a glucose-lowering effect comparable to metformin in diabetic mice, indicating its potential as a natural antihyperglycemic agent.Keywords: corn silk; diabetes mellitus; metformin
Giant Bronchogenic Cyst with Minimal Clinical Presentation Parikesit, Petra Gusti; Ramba, Aldheavany Ratu; Tabuni, Carolus Boromeus; Dewi, Kristin Purnama

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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170206

Abstract

Bronchogenic cysts are rare congenital malformations of the respiratory tract, typically presenting as cystic structures filled with fluid or air. Although generally detected in childhood, some cases remain asymptomatic and are discovered incidentally in adulthood. This case report aims to describe the clinical findings, diagnostic process, and management of a giant bronchogenic cyst detected incidentally in an adult patient. This study used a case report approach. A 56-year-old female patient underwent routine health screening in which a thoracic abnormality was detected. Diagnostic evaluation included chest radiography, thoracic computed tomography (CT) scan, and CT-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy with cytological examination. Chest radiography revealed a large mass in the paratracheal region without mediastinal shift. Further evaluation with thoracic CT scan confirmed a massive hypodense cystic lesion measuring 14.8 × 9.0 × 17.0 cm in the left hemithorax, extending to the left paracardial region and causing partial collapse of the left lung. CT-guided fine needle aspiration produced clear fluid, and cytological analysis showed no evidence of malignancy, supporting the diagnosis of a benign bronchogenic cyst. The patient subsequently underwent surgical resection. In conclusion, Giant bronchogenic cysts may remain asymptomatic and be detected incidentally. Imaging modalities combined with histopathological confirmation play a crucial role in establishing the diagnosis. Surgical resection is the definitive treatment to prevent potential complications and possible malignant transformation, even in asymptomatic cases.Keywords: bronchogenic cyst; congenital lung cyst; case report
Glycemic Control Status as a Predictor of Blood Pressure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hasan, Juliano Fadran; Setianingrum, Elisabeth Levina; Lada, Christina Olly; Handoyo, Nicholas Edwin
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a08

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a rising global prevalence and is frequently accompanied by hypertension. Adequate glycemic control plays a crucial role in preventing elevated blood pressure among patients with T2DM. This study aimed to compare systolic and diastolic blood pressure between patients with controlled and uncontrolled glycemic status. An analytical cross-sectional design was employed involving 71 patients with T2DM from three primary healthcare centers. Data were collected through measurement of glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels to determine glycemic control status, along with blood pressure measurements. The data were analyzed using the Independent Samples t-test in JASP software. The statistical analysis revealed a significant difference in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.020) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.039) between the controlled and uncontrolled groups. Patients with uncontrolled HbA1c levels exhibited higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure compared to those with controlled HbA1c levels. These findings highlight the importance of routine HbA1c monitoring in primary healthcare settings to prevent hypertension among patients with T2DM. In conclusion, glycemic control status may serve as a significant predictor of blood pressure levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: blood pressure; type 2 diabetes mellitus; glycated hemoglobin; hypertension; primary healthcare centers
Effects of Shigella flexneri Exposure on Fluid Secretion and Histopathological Changes in Mouse Ileum and Colon Khoirunnisa, Endang Ulupi; Prawiro, Sumarno Reto; Aurora, Habiba
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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Abstract

in process
Development of a Low-cost Simulator ORISIM (ORIF and OREF Simulator) as a Wound Care Learning Medium Rachmadita, Tiana -; Yuswanto, SKp.MKep., Dr. Tri Johan Agus Agus; Nihlahani, Auridsa -
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
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Abstract

ABSTRACTPostoperative fracture wound care using Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) and Open Reduction External Fixation (OREF) methods is an important competency in medical–surgical nursing. However, the limited availability of simulators that represent ORIF and OREF wound conditions poses a challenge in clinical skills learning for students. This study aimed to develop and evaluate the feasibility of ORISIM (ORIF and OREF Simulator) as a low-cost wound care learning medium. This study employed a Research and Development (R&D) design encompassing the stages of needs identification, prototype design and construction, expert validation, product revision, and pilot testing. Validation was conducted by three expert and pilot testing involved 20 nursing students. Student evaluation used a modified version of the Michigan Standard Simulation Experience Scale (MiSSES). Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively, while qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis. Quantitative results showed that ORISIM has potential in improving students’ self-efficacy, with mean scores of 4.1 for competence, 4.2 for confidence, and 4.2 for the ability to perform wound care independently. Educational value was rated highly, particularly in ease of use (4.4), cognitive skill development (4.1), and support for psychomotor skills (4.2). Simulation realism demonstrated moderate to high scores, with anatomical correctness rated at 4.1, anatomical accuracy at 3.8, and simulator durability at 4.4. Qualitative analysis identified three main themes: wound realism, material characteristics, and educational value and ease of use. ORISIM provided a learning experience that supported improvements in self-efficacy and procedural skills. Further development is required to enhance anatomical realism and to test its effectiveness through an experimental research design.Keywords: Simulator; ORIF; OREF; Wound care; Nursing.
Factors Determining the Occurrence of Pregnancy in Adolescents Ramadhanti, Ismaya; Maharani, Talitha Dwi; Clara, Ruth; Hanifah, Laily
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 17, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf170118

Abstract

Adolescent pregnancy remains a major reproductive health problem worldwide and is associated with substantial health and social consequences for both mother and child. Globally, a considerable proportion of girls give birth before the age of 18, and Indonesia continues to report relatively high rates. This study aimed to analyze the determinants and consequences of adolescent pregnancy based on evidence from recent studies. This study used a literature review design. Articles were retrieved from PubMed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar using Boolean search strategies. Publications from 2021–2025 were screened using predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, resulting in eligible studies for synthesis. The findings indicate that adolescent pregnancy is influenced by multiple interacting factors, including low education, limited reproductive health knowledge, poor socioeconomic conditions, early marriage, family and peer influence, media exposure, and risky behaviors such as substance use. Adolescent pregnancy is also associated with adverse outcomes, including maternal complications, low birth weight, prematurity, and increased risk of stunting, as well as social consequences such as school dropout.In conclusion, adolescent pregnancy is shaped by complex structural and behavioral determinants. Comprehensive prevention strategies involving early reproductive health education, youth-friendly health services, family and school involvement, and policies addressing education and social protection are essential to reduce its incidence.Keywords: adolescent pregnancy; determinants; reproductive health; adolescent
Modified Snakes and Ladders Game as an Alternative Educational Media for Dental Caries Prevention among Elementary School Children Rohmah, Via Nazilatur; Hidayati, Sri; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a10

Abstract

Dental caries is one of the most common oral health problems experienced by school-age children, particularly those aged 6–14 years, who are considered a vulnerable and critical age group for the development of dental caries. This study aimed to determine the difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game as an educational media among students of class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with a one group pretest–posttest approach. The population consisted of all students in class 3A and 3B at Wachid Hasyim 2 Elementary School, Surabaya. A total of 44 students were selected using simple random sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The analysis showed a p-value < 0.05, indicating a significant difference in knowledge about dental caries before and after counseling using the modified snakes and ladders game as educational media. In conclusion, counseling using a modified snakes and ladders game is effective in improving knowledge about dental caries among elementary school students.Keywords: dental caries knowledge; snakes and ladders game media; elementary school students
f: Walking Exercise Sebagai Intervensi Pada Rehabilitasi Jantung Fase II Untuk Meningkatkan Kapasitas Aerobik Pasien CHF et causa CAD 3VD : Case Report Amalia, Farah Rizki; Rahman, Farid; Aryani, Kadek Agustini
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

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Abstract

Gagal jantung kongestif (Congestive Heart Failure/CHF) memiliki prevalensi tinggi dan berdampak besar pada kapasitas fungsional pasien. Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) fase II, khususnya latihan aerobik terstruktur, merupakan intervensi yang efektif. Studi kasus ini mengevaluasi efek walking exercise intensitas sedang pada pasien laki-laki 54 tahun dengan CHF et causa Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) dengan three vessel disease (3VD). Program rehabilitasi dilakukan 10 sesi (3–5×/minggu, 60 menit/sesi) meliputi pemanasan, latihan inti (walking track dan treadmill), dan pendinginan. Evaluasi menggunakan tekanan darah, heart rate, SpO₂, Borg Scale, 6MWT, kapasitas aerobik, dan HRWSI. Hasil menunjukkan peningkatan jarak 6MWT dari 428 menjadi 535 meter (+107 m), peningkatan kapasitas aerobik dari 4,8 METs menjadi 5,7 METs, serta HRWSI dari 1,21 menjadi 1,5. Parameter hemodinamik stabil dan Borg Scale 6–7/20 tanpa keluhan. Intervensi walking exercise terbukti aman dan efektif meningkatkan kapasitas aerobik, stabilitas hemodinamik, dan toleransi aktivitas. 
Knowledge of Oral and Dental Health as a Risk Factor for Pulp Disease Among the Elderly Arofat, Yasir; Isnanto, Isnanto; Mahirawatie, Ida Chairanna
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf17a09

Abstract

Pulp disease is one of the most common oral health problems among the elderly. In recent years, cases of pulp disease among older adults have shown a consistent increase. This condition indicates the need to explore contributing factors, particularly the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health, which may influence the occurrence and progression of pulp disease in this population. This study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the incidence of pulp disease among the elderly at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional design conducted at Wonosalam Primary Health Center, Jombang Regency. The study population consisted of elderly participants selected as research respondents. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire to assess the level of knowledge regarding oral and dental health. The association between knowledge and pulp disease was analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The analysis demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between knowledge of oral and dental health and the occurrence of pulp disease among the elderly (p = 0.03). Participants with lower levels of knowledge were more likely to experience pulp disease compared to those with better knowledge. As conclusion, knowledge of oral and dental health is significantly associated with pulp disease among the elderly. Improving educational and preventive efforts targeting older adults is essential to enhance awareness and reduce the risk of pulp disease.Keywords: knowledge; elderly; pulp disease; oral and dental health
F: Optimasi Metode Melanin Bleaching Dalam Meningkatkan Analisis Melanoma Maligna Yastina, Seilla Dinta; Tofrizal, Alimuddin; Yenita, Yenita; Mulyani, Henny; Mayorita, Pamelia
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2026
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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Melanoma maligna merupakan tumor ganas yang sangat agresif. Pewarnaan imunohistokimia (IHK) sangat dibutuhkan dalam banyak penelitian, terkadang untuk diagnostik. Berbeda dengan tumor lain, melanoma memiliki pigmen melanin yang dapat menyulitkan penilaian IHK yang menggunakan pewarnaan DAB karena menghasilkan warna kecoklatan. Maka sangat dibutuhkan metode melanin bleaching untuk mengevaluasi lesi melanoma. Tujuan: mengetahui metode melanin bleaching yang optimal untuk analisis melanoma, khususnya pewarnaan IHK. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan 18 sampel melanoma maligna. Percobaan awal dengan 0,5% H₂O₂ dalam PBS dibandingkan dengan buffer Tris-HCl pada suhu 80°C, selama 4, 8, dan 12 menit (protokol 1). Selanjutnya, 5% H₂O₂ dalam PBS diuji pada suhu 50°C selama 60, 90, 120 menit (protokol 2), dan selama 24 jam pada suhu ruangan (protokol 3). Integritas jaringan dan efikasi melanin bleaching dievaluasi secara mikroskopis, dilanjutkan dengan pewarnaan IHK HMB45. Hasil dan Diskusi: Pada protokol 1 buffer Tris-HCl dan PBS menghasilkan kerusakan morfologi yang signifikan. Protokol 2 dapat menghilangkan melanin, dan mencapai hasil optimal dalam 60 menit dan 90 menit dengan struktur jaringan yang terjaga, sedangkan 120 menit menyebabkan lepasnya jaringan. Pada suhu ruangan selama 24 jam menunjukkan hasil yang optimal, disertai kerusakan jaringan parsial. Pewarnaan IHK terwarnai dengan baik pada 5% H₂O₂ selama 60 dan 90 menit. Kesimpulan: Ekspresi melanin yang paling sedikit disertai kualitas jaringan paling baik yaitu pada 5% larutan H₂O₂ dalam PBS, suhu 50oC setelah 60 menit, 90 menit, dan suhu ruangan selama 24 jam. Sementara itu, ekspresi IHK HMB45 yang paling banyak disertai kualitas jaringan paling baik yaitu pada suhu 50oC selama 60 menit dan 90 menit.Kata Kunci: melanin bleaching, imunohistokimia, melanoma maligna

Page 178 of 181 | Total Record : 1808

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