BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan)
Biolink focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to fields. This article is published in the internal and external academic community of the University of Medan Area (UMA) especially in the field of Biology. Biolink publishes scientific articles in the scope of biology that includes environmental biology, industrial biology and health biology. Published articles are the results of research articles, studies or critical and comprehensive scientific studies on important issues related to the field of biology.
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378 Documents
PEMANFAATAN CENDAWAN Beauveria bassiana(BALS.) VUILL. SEBAGAI MIKO-INSEKTISIDA TERHADAP KUTU LONCAT JERUK Diaphorina citri KUW. (HEMIPTERA: LIVIIDAE)
Muhammad Agung Permadi
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v4i1.1026
Asiatic citrus psyllid Diaphorina citri Kuwayama has been considered as one of important citrus pests and a vector of a serious citrus disease as well, greening disease or known as Huanglongbing (HLB). Among entomophatogenic fungi which can be used to control those pest insects isBeauveria bassiana.The objective of this study was to measure the infectivity ofB. bassianaagainst adult of D. citri.B. bassianaconidia that used were 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, and 108conidia/ml.The experiment was repeated three times and arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD). Mean was analized by Duncan's multiple range test correction at the level α=0.05. B. bassianacaused mortality of D. citriat rate of 10%, 15%, 18.33%, 26.67%, 33.33% and 53.33% respectively. The result showed that LC50 of B. bassianawas 1.52 x 108conidia/ml.
Efek Bawang Bombay dalam Menurunkan Kadar Gula Darah pada Tikus Putih
Yunesya Elfira Dewi;
Meida Nugrahalia;
Ida Fauziah
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v2i2.802
The research was conducted to observe the effect of Allium cepa L in reducing blood glucose level in white rat (Rattus novergicus). Treatments were consist of 2 ml and 4 ml of Allium cepa L and aquadest was used as treatment for control group. The result showed significant effect of both treatments using Allium cepa L compared to control group. Thus concluded that Allium cepa L has a good efficacy in reducing blood glucose level. But posthoc test using LSD did not show any difference between treatment groups of 2 ml and 4 ml.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG IMUNISASI MR PUSKESMAS GLUGUR DARAT KECAMATAN MEDAN TIMUR 2019
Eva Latifah Nurhayati;
Debi Novita Siregar
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2824
This study aims to find out how people's perceptions about MR immunization, as for the background of this research is because in the community there are many pros and cons in the implementation of MR immunization. This research is quantitative with a case study in Glugur Darat Health Center. The population is the community that has children aged 9 months to 15 years. Determination of the sample with quota sampling. With a total sample of 100 people. Data collection instruments with documentation, questionnaires and direct interviews which are then analyzed using simple linear correlation. From the results of this study indicate the public perception of MR Immunization in the Work Area of the Glugur Darat Health Center the majority of 71% do not understand about MR immunization. And from the results of the chi quare test to analyze the relationship between the perception of the community about MR immunization and the participation of MR immunization, the results obtained p = 0,000. Then there is a relationship between the public perception of MR immunization with the participation of MR immunization. For onshore glugur health centers to provide information to the public about MR immunization by providing counseling to the community, distributing leaflets about MR immunization.
HUBUNGAN KADAR TARTRAZIN DAN SENG (ZN) DALAM DARAH PADA ANAK PENDERITA DEFISIT PERHATIAN DAN GANGGUAN HIPERAKTIVITAS (ADHD)
Melvariani Syari Batubara;
Yahwardiah Siregar;
Herla Rusmarilin;
Sri Soviani;
Husnarika Febriani
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v4i1.960
This research aims to study Tartrazine and Zinc (Zn) status in blood sample of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) children. Deductive research using the descriptive method through 3 stage, namely : 1. Taken of blood sample, 2. Analysis of Tartrazine status in blood sample was performed by using High Performance Liquid Chromatograpy (HPLC) method, and 3. Analysis of Zinc (Zn) status in blood sample were measurements by using Atomic Adsorbance Spectrophotometry (AAS) method. Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis techniques and Chi Square tests (X2) by Computer programs (SPSS 15). The result of the assessment of Tartrazine status in blood sample of ADHD children that had been was considered statistically highly significant a increase of the assessment of Tartrazine status in blood sample of ADHD children by 130 mg/ml compared with laboratory reference (control) by 28 mg/ml, HA>C** (p<0,001). The result of the assessment of Zinc (Zn) status in blood sample of ADHD children that had been was showed statistically highly significant a reduce of the assessment of Zinc (Zn) status in blood sample of ADHD children by 0,37 µg/ml compared with laboratory reference (control) by 0,64-1,18 µg/ml, HA
PREFERENSI PAKAN DI HUTAN DAN PADANG RUMPUT Rusa timorensis Blainville 1822 DI PULAU PEUCANG TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON
Mufti Sudibyo
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v2i1.766
Rusa timorensisis native wildlife Indonesia which have protected status that require attention in order to preserve and utilization. This study aimed to preference level of the type of diet, and mineral nutrient content of feed in the conservation area Peucang Island. Data collection was performed by following the daily movement of deer and record all types of plants are edible. Neu indexes was used to scoring of level feed,chi square test was used to distinguish in the level of preference, and inspection of feed nutrients and minerals was done in the laboratory animal science. The results showed Cynodon dactylon, Axonopus compressus, Hibiscus tiliaceus, Dendrolobium umbellatum, Lagerstroemiawhere the types of feed most preferred by the index value of the preference of feed w> 1, there where differences in the choice of feed indicated by the chi-square test χ2count = 23.1850> χ2 (0:05, 10) = 18:31, nutritional value and mineral feed in the forests and grasslands showed no significant difference (p> 0.05). Deer in Peucang have a tendency to choose the type of feed that contains the same nutrients and minerals between feed in the forest or grassland although of a different kind.
DAYA HAMBAT DAUN MANUKAN (Rhinacanthus nasutus (L) Kurz) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS SECARA IN VITRO
Sunarti Sunarti;
Debora Paninsari
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2731
The use of antimicrobial such as antibiotics against infectious diseases with no control is quite common in Indonesia. This leads to increase morbidity and incidence of drug resistance. Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogenic bacteria, particularly infects the skin. The resistance it difficult to determine which antimicrobials were suitable for therapy. Manukan leaves have an active substance Rhinacanthin can be used as an anti-bacterial. The aim of this study was to determine the inhibition of ethanol extract of manukan leaves (Rhinacanthus nasutus (L) Kurz) against gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus) in vitro with the extract concentration of 15, 30, and 60% as a control. This study was a true experiment through the in vitro test with the Kirby Bauer method. The results showed that the average diameter of the inhibition zone was at an extract concentration of 15, 30, and 60% are 9.97 mm, 10.95mm, and 13.18 mm. The Kruskal-Wallis test results showed a significant difference between the four treatment groups (p= 0.010). The Mann-Whitney test showed significant differences in the inhibition zone between control and treatment at 15, 30 and 60% (p= 0.037). In conclusion leave ethanol extract of manukan has antimicrobial activitiy in inhibiting staphylococcus aureus.
INVENTARISASI JENIS UDANG DI PERAIRAN KAMPUNG NIPAH KECAMATAN PERBAUNGAN KABUPATEN SERDANG BEDAGAI SUMATERA UTARA
Febri Ramadhani Harahap;
E. Harso Kardhinata;
Hanifah Mutia ZNA
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v3i2.837
Research on Inventory type of shrimp in the waters of Kampung Nipah Perbaungan Bedagai Serdang District of North Sumatra, aims to determine the types of shrimp. The method used in this research is descriptive by surveying the catch. Data collection was performed by a sample of shrimp fisherman catch sea and river waters Nipah home twon village it selp Nipah arrest shrimp sample. Results of research on the waters of the River and Sea waters found 13 species belonging to four families. The families that most species are Panaeidae, while families Squillidae has one endemic species in the waters of the Sea. The families that most species Palaemoidae, while families Atydae has one endemic species in the waters of the river.
STUDI PENINGKATAN DAYA ADSORPSI KARBON AKTIF TERHADAP KADAR PEROKSIDA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN AKTIVATOR
Wardatul Husna Irham
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 2 (2015): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v1i2.724
Activator that has been successfully used in the process of activation of activated carbon from coconut shell is Na2CO3, NaCl, HCl, H2SO4 and NaOH. The addition of activator in the activated charcoal will enlarge the surface area of the charcoal with open pores are closed, so as to increase the adsorption capacity of activated carbon. In the process of making activated carbon from coconut shell charcoal, carbon obtained randemen quite high, ranging from 80 to 81.74 wt% of carbon initially obtained with water content ranging from 2.2864 to 3.9489% and ash content of 2.04 to 3.28%. This means that the active carbon can be used as an activated carbon is good, because it meets the standards SII quality activated carbon. From the results obtained can be seen that the solution of HCl, NaOH and Na2CO3 can be used as an activator of activated carbon in the lower levels of peroxide. The addition of these activators can enlarge the surface area of the carbon that is by breaking the bonds of hydrocarbons or oxidizing surface molecules. Based on the research results, the best solution is used as an activator of activated carbon in adsorbing peroxide is an alkaline solution that is equal to 91.11% of the initial peroxide content.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIFUNGAL EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG BARANGAN (MUSA ACUMINATA COLLA.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN JAMUR PITYROSPORUM OVALE
Fioni Chandra;
I Nyoman Ehrich Lister
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 1 (2019): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i1.2211
Clean and Healthy Lifestyle is essential to be endeavored by society for preventing variety of infectious diseases which one of the most common is dandruff or seborrhea sicca that caused by the growth of Pityrosporum ovale fungi. This research is indicated to provide a better alternative option using ingredient given by nature that can treat dandruff. This research using banana peel extract since it is an original fruit from North Sumatra. The result from phytochemical screening of the banana peel extract shows secondary metabolites which are saponin, tannin, steroid/tritepenoida, flavonoid and glycosides. To produce barangan banana peel extract is by maseration method. Antifungal activity test using barangan banana peel extract towards Pityrosporum ovale is done by disc diffusion method. The antifungal activity test shows the biggest result for Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) extraction concentration at 1000 mg/ml with the average diameter of 11,9 mm. According to the inhibitory scale of antifungal activity test of barangan banana peel extract towards the growth of Pityrosporum ovale is ineffective.
EFEKTIVITAS BEBERAPA PRODUK PEMBERSIH WAJAH ANTIACNE TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB JERAWAT Propionibacterium acnes
Marliana marliana;
Sartini Sartini;
Abdul Karim
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area
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DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v5i1.1668
The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of some antiacne facial cleanser products against bacteria that cause acne Propionibacterium acnes, which conducted experimentally using 6 product against of antiacne facial cleanser bacteria cause Propionibacterium acnes with three replication. The parameters observed were the inhibitory zone diameters. The results showed that of some antiacne facial cleanser products that are most effective in inhibiting the growth of acne-causing bacteria Propionibacterium acnes is the product CCA code, with a 35 mm inhibit zone, because CCA products were contain 6 combinations of natural ingredients from Hamamelis virginia, Melaleuca alternifolia, Cinnamomum zeylanicum, Cedrus atlantica, Portulaca oleracea and olive oil All antiacne products are shown to have effectiveness against the bacteria Propionibacterium acnes.