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BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 25975269     EISSN : 2356458X     DOI : 10.31289
Biolink focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to fields. This article is published in the internal and external academic community of the University of Medan Area (UMA) especially in the field of Biology. Biolink publishes scientific articles in the scope of biology that includes environmental biology, industrial biology and health biology. Published articles are the results of research articles, studies or critical and comprehensive scientific studies on important issues related to the field of biology.
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Articles 378 Documents
EKSTRAK RIMPANG KUNYIT (Curcuma longa Linn) MENURUNKAN PENYAKIT PERLEMAKAN HATI NON-ALKOHOLIK Karmila Kaban; sunarti sunarti
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 2 (2019): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v5i2.1800

Abstract

The use of recycled frying oil or deep frying oil (DFO) lead to increase in free fatty acid, trans fatty acid and free radical compound. It can cause non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). a chronic liver disease cause the risk for cirrhosis and heart cancer. However, there is no medicine for preventing the disease. The present study was conducted to investigate the turmeric reduces steatosis hepatocyte of male Wistar rat NAFLD model. The study used experimental randomize post-test only control group design. The 24 samples consist of four treatment groups. Group I (control): normal diet + DFO (10 μl/g/day on 6 times heating), Group II, III and IV: normal diet + DFO (10 μl/g/day on 6 times heating)+ turmeric Extract (100, 200, and 400 mg/kg/day) by given for 30 days through oral induction. The results of Kruskal-Wallis test showed a significant difference between the four treatment groups (P= 0.019) .The results of Mann-Whitney test showed significant difference in steatosis hepatocyte between the control group (P1) and treatment group(P3) the dose of 200 mg/kg BW. This suggests that a dose of 200 mg/kg BW is an effective dose in decreasing hepatocyte steatosis.
ANALISIS KANDUNGAN LOGAM Pb, Cu, Cd DAN Zn PADA SAYURAN SAWI, KANGKUNG DAN BAYAM DI AREAL PERTANIAN DAN INDUSTRI DESA PAYA RUMPUT TITIPAPAN MEDAN Muhammad Yusuf; Kiki Nurtjahja; Rosliana Lubis
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v3i1.812

Abstract

The levels of Pb, Cu, Cd and Zn in sawi (Barsssica rapa), ground kuna (Ipomea reptans), and spinach (Amaranthus tricolor) in the area of Paya Rumput Titipapan Medan village have been done. The goal is to know the levels of these metals in vegetables grown in the agricultural area of Paya Rumput Titipapan Village. Samples taken randomly in wash drained and weighed. Wet weight then dried at a temperature of 50-100o C for 3 hours, After dry on weigh in gerus until smooth. The sample was destructed with concentrated nitric acid with temperature 80o C, the sample was analyzed by using atomic absorption spectrophotometric (AAS). The results showed the highest levels of lead found in spinach is 6 mg / kg. Levels of cadmium in kale and spinach is 3 mg / kg. While the Cu content on the analysis results are still within the maximum limit. The concentration of Pb, Cd, Zn in each sample exceeds the maximum allowed by the Decree of Dit Jend POM No 03725 / B / SKVII / 89 and SNI 7387: 2009.
ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR DARI PERAKARAN TEBU (SACCHARUM OFFICINARUM L) DI AREA PERKEBUNAN TEBU SEI SEMAYANG KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Ahmad Shafwan S Pulungan
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 1 (2014): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v1i1.17

Abstract

Research isolation and identification of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi was conducted in March 2009. The purpose of this study was to determine the genus of the arbuscular mycorrhizal roots tebu.Sampling contained in an area measuring 20m x 20m with a 5 point sampel.Teknik taking isolate spores used in arbuscular mycorrhiza is a technique castings strain and followed by centrifugation techniques . The observations obtained 8 types of arbuscular mycorrhiza spores comprising 7 species of the genus Glomus and one type of the genus Acaulospora .
INVENTARISASI NEPENTHES DI TAPANULI SELATAN Nurmaini Ginting; Jalilah Azizah Lubis
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2017): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v3i2.1076

Abstract

Research that has been done in 8 districts in South Tapanuli Regency, found 13 types of where 1 of them are natural hybrid. Location Selection is done by the survey method, while sampling in the field using the exploration method. The district has the highest diversity of species is Saipar Dolok Sub-Hole. N. reinwardtiana has the most widely spread. District with the number of the lowest type is East Angkola sub sub-Arse, Marancar Sub-district and sub-district of Tano Tombangan with 1 types.
Skrining Fitokimia dan Antimikroba Ekstrak Daun Kirinyuh terhadap Bakteri Staphylococcus Aureus Dan Escherichia Coli Nuriana Munte; Sartini sartini; Rosliana Lubis
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2016): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v2i2.803

Abstract

This reseach aims to determine the composition of secondary metabolites of kirinyuh leaf extract (Euphatorium ordoratum.L) and antimicrobial properties of the extract against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The study was conducted in three phases: the first phase is manufacture kirinyuh leaf extract (Euphatprium odoratum L) through maceration method using N-Hexane solvent and methanol. In stage II, phytochemical screening, namely the identification of secondary metabolites (alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids and steroids) to the crude extract of  leaves kirinyuh (Ephatorium odoratum L) in the form of antimicrobial properties of extracts against Staphylococcus aureus and with variations extract concentrations of 0%, 1 %, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, and 25% Echerichia coli and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. The research found that such compounds secondary metbolit alkaloids, flavonoids, steronoid, and saponin, which dominates the secondary metabolites of four that alkaloid. While the screening test of phytochemical N-hexane extracts is not contain metbolit secondary compounds, testing against bacteria possess bioktivitas inhibition at concentrations of 15% with inhibition zone of 1.3 cm on Escherichia coli bacteria and 1.0 cm in bacteria Staphylococcus aureas. This shows kirinyuh leaf extracts have the ability as an anti-microbial.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN ANDALIMAN (Zanthoxylum acanthopodium DC.) TERHADAP HISTOLOGIS OVARIUM MENCIT (Mus musculus L.) Melvariani Syari Batubara; Emita Sabri; Masitta Tanjung
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2409

Abstract

Research the effect of andaliman leaf extract on mice ovaries, volume test material using oral gavage needles as much 0.1 ml / 10 g bb 4 days before and after estrus stage and using RAL non-factorial method consisting of control and treatment group. Treatment consisted of factor test material with dose 2500, 5000, 10000, 20000, 40000 ppm. Chemical content of andaliman leaf extract shown from results study are alkaloids, steroids and saponins. Giving treatment of andaliman leaf extract for 9 days on histological data in the number primary, secondary, De Graff, and atretic follicles experienced fluctuating changes, but statistically did not show a significant difference between treatment and control mice groups, while different results were significantly shown in the number of corpus luteum. Parameters diameter of primary follicles, De Graff, and corpus luteum tended to experience changes that fluctuated, but statistically did not show the difference between the treatment and control mice groups, while the diameter of secondary and atretic follicles showed significantly different results. From the results study, administration of andaliman leaf extract affects histological mice ovaries, because it affects oogenesis and ovulation, but fluctuates, possibly due to crude extract, which has not isolated chemical content.
PEMERIKSAAN Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus DAN Salmonella PADA ES JUS JERUK Dini Meilisnawaty; Dwi Suryanto; Ida Fauziah
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2015): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v2i1.767

Abstract

The research was carried out to observe the existence of Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Salmonella in orange juice sold at setiabudi street, Medan. Descriptive analysis to 10 samples which examined in Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan, Medan showed that 3 of them contaminated by E.coli. The number of E.Coli found in the samples are above the standard issued by DEPKES RI 1991. Contamination by S. aureus and Salmonella were not found. Bacteria Total Plate Count value announced that there were some other species exist in the samples.
PENGARUH RADIASI PLASMA DAN PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAWANG MERAH VARIETAS BIMA BREBES Emi Anitasari; Erma Prihastanti; Fajar Arianto
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2639

Abstract

Shallot variety of Bima Brebes is a shallot variety that is widely cultivated by farmers in Indonesia because it is easy to grow and adapt to the local environment. However, in reality many farmers use the previous harvest for the next planting seed so that the yields obtained will be of poor quality. This study aims to determine the effect of giving nitrogen through corona incandescent plasma discharge and goat fertilizer on the growth of shallots so that it can improve the quality of onion seedlings. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a factorial pattern using a corona incandescent plasma discharge factor and goat manure. The results showed an interaction between the two factors that can be seen from the plant height parameters which showed significant results in the treatment of plant seeds that were plasma radiation for 30 minutes and the planting media were given goat manure 65 g. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the administration of corona incandescent plasma discharge and goat manure on the cultivation of shallots varieties of Bima Brebes was able to accelerate the time of sprouting by 200.3% and increase the growth of onion plants.
POTENSI FAMILI ASTERACEAE SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL DI MASYARAKAT ETNIS SIMALUNGUN KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Helena Anjelina Simanjuntak
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v4i1.961

Abstract

Simalungun is one of the regencies in North Sumatera province that has various ethnic one of them is Simalungun ethnic. The ethnic community simalungun still use natural materials such as plants in the treatment of various diseases. From the research that has been done found some types of plants that have potential as a traditional medicine that is dominated by the types of Asteraceae family. There are 10 species of Asteraceae family that have potential as traditional medicine: Achillea santolina, Ageratum conyzoides, Cosmos caudatus, Eclipta alba, Emilia sonchifolia, Eupatorium riparium, Gynura segetum, Sonchus arvensis, Tithonia diversifolia, and Wedelia calendulaceae. Potential drugs such as Abdominal pain medication, Drug Injury, Appetite Enhancer, Hair Fertilizer, Peluruh Air Art, Hypertension, and Kidney Stone. Plant part used is part of Leaf.
DEGRADATION OF SOME POLYSTRENE USING BEETLE LARVAE (TENEBRIO MOLITOR L.) Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra; Alfi Nurcahyasari
BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan) Vol 8, No 1 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v8i1.5001

Abstract

One alternative to waste processing polystyrene is to use Tenebrio molitor larvae. This study aims to determine the increase in body length and weight, rate of degradation, and value of Waste Reduction Index (WRI) of larvae T. molitor. This study used laboratory experimental using completely randomized design experimental design model (CRD) data analysis with control and 4 feed treatments. Each treatment level was repeated 5 times in order to obtain 25 experimental units. Larvae were reared in a plastic container containing 10 larvae. Each larvae were given bran feed for control and polystrene for treatment, each feed as much as 1 gram. The polystyrene used were food packaging, walls, electronic packaging, and ice boxes. Larvae were measured for length and body weight every 3 days for 30 days. Parameters observed were increase in length and weight of larvae, rate of degradation and WRI values.The highest mean value of increase in larval length on the polystrene wall was 1.69 cm. The lowest value was polystyrene food packaging (1.59 cm). The average weight gain of larvae has a uniform value in the control and treatment of 0.07 gr. The highest degradation rate and WRI values were polystyrene wall and electronic packaging at 0.019 and 0.63%. while the lowest values were polystyrene food packaging at 0.11 and 0.37%.