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Jurnal AKP
Published by Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang
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Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 155 Documents
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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG CUCI TANGAN YANG BENAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA Ridwan, Ahmad; Ardiansyah, Rico
Jurnal AKP Vol 3, No 2 (2012): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2012
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Diarrhea is the state of the frequency of bowel movements more than four times in infants and more than three times in children with the consistency of watery feces, the factors are the environmental causes of diarrhea, how to wean poor, and individuals. Washing hands with soap is one of the actions of sanitation by cleaning hands and fingers with water and soap to be clean and germ decided chain. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of mother knowledge about proper handwashing on diarrhea in infants posyandu Kandangan.Design in this study is correlational research that examine the relationship between variables, research can be done by finding, describing a relationship, estimating, testing based on existing theory. The population is all children in the neighborhood health center Kandangan, research sample was all children in attendance at the neighborhood health center on 22 March 2010 or during the conduct of research. In this study using cross sectional analytic study of this kind of research that emphasizes the time of measurement / observation of the independent and dependent variable data only once, at one time. But not all research subjects should be observed on the same day or time, and to know the relationship between correlations using Spearman correlation.The results showed that Spearman correlation (ρ) = 0.030. This indicates a positive number, which means there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about proper hand washing with diarrhea in infants with sigfinikan test (sig. Ρ = 0.030 <α = 0.05) with 5% error level (α = 0.05)From the research it is suggested to prevent occurrence of diarrhea in infants not only with proper hand washing but also by keeping the environment clean, correct way of weaning, and the pattern of a clean and healthy living. Keywords: knowledge, maternal hand-washing, the incidence of diarrhea, infant
PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA GOUT ARTRITIS TENTANG TERAPI OLAHRAGA GOUT ARTRITIS Indasari, Reni Nur
Jurnal AKP Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Penyakit asam urat atau radang sendi sudah dikenal sejak zaman Yunani Kuno. Penyakit tersebut dikenal sebagai penyakit gout. Gout ditandai dengan nyeri seperti terbakar, bengkak kemerahan, hangat, dan terasa kaku pada sendi yang diserang. Pada saat ini, banyak orang yang belum mengetahui tentang terapi olahraga gout arthritis yang bisa membantu proses penyembuhan dan mengurangi rasa nyeri. Tahun 2011 Prevalensi kejadian asam urat pada penduduk Jawa Timur sebesar 24,3% pada laki-laki dan 11,7% pada perempuan. Dampak dari gout artritis yang tidak ditangani antara lain dapat menyebabkan jantung koroner, batu kemih dan gagal ginjal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan pasien gout artritis tentang terapi olahraga gout artritis. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasi sebanyak 16 responden dan sample berjumlah 16 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampling jenuh yaitu teknik pengambilan seluruh populasi menjadi responden. Metode pengambilan data dengan kuesioner tertutup. Hasil penelitian pasien gout artritis tentang terapi olahraga gout artritis dari 16 responden diketahui yang memiliki kriteria kurang ada 10 responden (63%), cukup ada 5 responden (31%) dan kriteria baik ada 1 responden (6%). Hal ini disebabkan karena mayoritas responden yang berusia 50 tahun dan faktor pendidikan yang mempengaruhi pengetahuan responden. Dari hasil yang didapat maka peran perawat disini adalah memberikan informasi yang optimal kepada pasien gout artritis tentang terapi olahraga gout artritis. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan, Gout Artritis, Terapi Olahraga Gout Artritis
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN STIMULASI OLEH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BAHASA PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH ( 3–5 TAHUN) DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK AL-FATH PARE Yektiningsih, Erwin; Martiningsih, Martiningsih; Mukayaroh, Anjaring
Jurnal AKP Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2010
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Preschool age-childrenis generation router asset then their growing must detection speciallylanguage because the language is communication elementary which that can support at other growing thenneeded is stimulation to language children get more optimal. Which more optimally language stimulation getfrom their experience of interaction with their environment, example in the school and home. This researchis using design uses analytic correlation with CrossSectional. Population in this research is all parents andtheir children in Al-fath kindergarten, with totally 200chil, with couple sample get 18 with The samplingtechnique is simple random sampling. As that variable independent is language stimulation getting fromparents. And that variable dependent is Age children of preschool of language growing. This researchinstrument for get language stimulation from parent is using close questioner and growing language is usingform DDST II at sector language, which then result for languagestimulation is 0ften of 77,8%, sometime of22,22%, and It has never of 0%, and result is language of growing is the good of 61,11%, the enough of38,89%, less of 0%. It is got from Gamma correlation with it counting computer program SPSS 12 forwindow G =0.950 with significance level (P) 0.030 and= 5 % or 0,05. This mean there are associationthat more strength stimulation from parent, the better the language of pre-school age-children. Languagestimulation is good, directional and true is important for get guidance early screening language growing soif there are delay can immediately is doing early treatment so that is not influence stage continuedevelopment. So nurse of role is get education from parents are important language stimulation continues inkindergarten and home are need include parents
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MENYUSUI ASI DENGAN BODY IMAGE Sumirat, Widhi
Jurnal AKP Vol 6, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Akp - Juni 2015
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Khasiat ASI begitu besar, namun tidak banyak ibu yang mau atau bersedia memberikan ASI eksklusif selama 6 bulan seperti yang disarankan organisasi kesehatan dunia (WHO). Selain itu Ibu takut bentuk payudara rusak apabila menyusui dan kecantikannya akan hilang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Menganalisa hubungan pengetahuan ibu menyusui ASI dengan Body Image Di BPS S. Sinande Ds.Merjoyo.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah desain analitik cross sectional. Populasi yang diteliti adalah 34 dengan 15 sampel dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Untuk variable independent ( pengetahuan ibu tentang menyusui ASI ) didapatkan 6 responden (40%) berpengetahuan baik, 6 responden (40%) berpengetahuan cukup, 3 responden (20%) berpengetahuan kurang. Sedangkan variabel dependent ( body image ) didapatkan 11 responden (73%) positif dan 4 responden (27%) negatif.Hasil penelitian diolah dengan tabulasi silang, dari 15 responden terdapat 6 responden (40%) pengetahuan baik dan body image positif, 5 responden (33%) pengetahuan cukup dan body image positif, 1 responden (7%) pengetahuan cukup dan body image negatif, 3 responden (20%) pengetahuan kurang dan body image negatif. Dari hasil tersebut di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan yang baik lebih cenderung membentuk body image yang positif dibandingkan dengan yang berpengetahuan kurang. Sehingga ada hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang menyusui ASI dengan body image.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bagi pihak institusi kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang menyusui dan ASI serta body image pada ibu menyusui. Kata kunci : Pengetahuan ibu tentang Menyusui ASI, Body Image .
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM MELAKUKAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN Cahyono, Aris Dwi
Jurnal AKP Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2013
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Elderly was person who have ages more than 60 years old (WHO). Elderly was continued stage of a life process that will experienced of all an individual (Azizah,2011). Elderly will experience aging process. Aging process was tends to potentially decreased the degree of independence of the elderly in performing daily activities(Maryam, 2008). Decrease in the level of independence in the elderly can lead to anxiety (Herman, 2009). From the results of the survey encountered many elderly who have decreased levels of independence and anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of independence of the elderly in performing daily activities with the level of anxiety.Research design used in this study is the Analytic Cross Sectional. The population in this study were all elderly in the village of Margomulyo Puncu totaling 123 elderly and in grab samples of 54 respondents. Research gauges the degree of independence of the elderly using questionnaires according to Katz index, whereas the level of anxiety using the questionnaire according to Hars. Analysis of the data in this study using Descriptive Analytics.The results showed that there is a relationship between the degree of independence of the elderly in performing daily activities with the level of anxiety in the hamlet village Margomulyo Puncu Puncu Kediri District in 2013The existence of a relationship between the degree of independence of the elderly with anxiety level, is influenced by factors of age and education. More severe in the elderly dependency perform daily activities, the more severe level of anxiety. So it is advisable for the elderly at the time of independence would decrease the level of physical training to maintain functional ability and social support to the elderly in order to avoid anxiety. Keywords: Elderly, Independence, Anxiety
KECEMASAN REMAJA PUTRI DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE Ridwan, Ahmad; Probo, Agistya
Jurnal AKP Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2014
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Abstract

Teens are individuals, both women and men who are in a period or age between children and adults, one mark of a young woman who went through the menarche. Menarche that arise can lead to anxiety. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of anxiety in the face of menarche girls in SDN Ketawang 02 Purwoasri.        The research design used in this study is descriptive, population samples of  35 students and the class V / VI by 35 respondents. Sampling technique using total sampling. Data were collected by using a scale koesioner Hars.              The results showed that most of the 25 men (71.5%) experienced moderate anxiety, and 10 people (28.5%) experienced mild anxiety.       From the research, most of the respondents experienced moderate levels of anxiety, hence the need for education about menarche and reproductive health consultations to add information and knowledge so as to reduce anxiety. Key words : Anxiety, Teens, menarche.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG UNIVERSAL PRECAUTION TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP PENCEGAHAN INFEKSI Kosasih, M Ikhwan; Anjarsari, Ika Dewi
Jurnal AKP Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Jurnal AKP - Juni 2012
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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Health worker have a role in infection control that is to keep the health and safety of themselves and others consequently need a behavior to prevent infection by a principle of obedience to minimize infection. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of nurse’s knowledge about Universal Precaution toward obedience principles of infection prevention.The Research design was cross sectional analytic that emphasizes the time of measurement and observation only once in a while. The population in this research were all the nurses in Seruni and Cempaka RSUD Pare in 2010 amount to 34 respondents. Sampling method used total sampling. data analysis used Spearman correlation.Results of research about the knowledge of Universal Precaution showed 73.5% had adequate knowledge about Universal Precaution, 14.7% have less knowledge, and 11.8% had good knowledge, while the results of research for compliance toward the principles of infection prevention that is 2.4 % moderate and 17.6% obedience to apply the principles of infection prevention. From the results of research and analysis, there is a very strong relation between knowledge of the Universal Precaution toward obedience principles of infection prevention.The above matter is possible because of the lack of information for nurses so that nurses should strive to improve obedience in carrying out the principles of infection prevention and trying to find information about universal precaution.several factors, including the factors of culture, beliefs and also the resources (facilities, money, time, and energy)
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN FREKUENSI KEHADIRAN SENAM LANSIA PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Tamsuri, Anas; Ratnasari, Devika Sri
Jurnal AKP Vol 7, No 2 (2016): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Pamenang

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ABSTRAK Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi medis saat seseorang mengalami peningkatan darah diatas normal yang mengakibatkan kesakitan(morbiditas)dan kematian (mortalitas ). Hipertensi dapat dikurangi dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik yaitu senam lansia dengan teratur. Namun masih banyak masyarakat yang menderita hipertensi belum melakukan senam lansia secara teratur. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi dengan frekuensi kehadiran lansia pada lansia penderita hipertensi di klub senam lansia. Desain yang digunakan adalah prospektif. Sampel diambil sebanyak 25 responden dengan teknik total sampling. Pengumpulan data tentang motivasi menggunakan kuesioner sedangkan frekuensi kehadiran menggunakan studi dokumentasi absensi. Analisa yang telah didapatkan disajikan dalam bentuk tabulasi kemudian disajikan secara deskriptif untuk menggambarkan hubungan motivasi dengan frekuensi kehadiran senam lansia. Hasil penelitian didapatkan dari 25 responden yang memiliki motivasi dengan kriteria tinggi sebanyak 9 responden (36%) dan frekuensi kehadiran baik sebanyak 13 responden (52%). Dalam penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa semakin tinggi motivasi lansia penderita hipertensi maka kecenderungan kehadiran senam lansia semakin baik. Hal ini terjadi karena untuk berperilaku sehat atau rutin menghadiri senam lansia masih diperlukan motivasi, sehingga dengan teraturnya senam lansia dapat memperbaiki kecepatan jantung saat istirahat, memperbaiki kadar kolesterol total serta memperbaiki tekanan sistolik dan diastolik. Kata kunci : Motivasi, Senam Lansia, Lansia, Hipertensi
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MOTIVASI KERJA DAN PENGAWASAN KERJA DENGAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA DOSEN DAN KARYAWAN AKADEMI KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN PAMENANG PARE Cahyono, Aris Dwi
Jurnal AKP Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Jurnal AKP - Desember 2010
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Work motivation is to push against a person the employee to work as possible in order to achieveorganizational goals. Productive supervisory one characteristic is to be encouraging or motivating membersto be autonomous and responsible, and achievement. Supervision so that productive to say, if thesurveillance itself was contained to the employee motivation to work with high performance. Thus it isunderstood that labor productivity can be achieved if the employees are able to work efficiently.The objective of this study was to prove: (1) the correlation between work motivation with workproductivity, (2) the correlation between the supervisory working with work productivity, (3) the correlationbetween work motivation and monitoring work together with work productivity in the Faculty and StaffCollege Nursing and Midwifery Pamenang Pare.The method used in this study is the analysis of multiple correlation. In the study population was alecturer and employees Academy of Nursing and Midwifery Pamenang Pare with 46 samples. Instrumentused to collect data was questionnaire. Testing the validity and reliability of research instruments used bythe Internal Consistency Cronbach Alpha method. Analysis of the data used is the product momentcorrelation (Pearson) and multiple linear regression with two predictors for p-value and the value of F.The results obtained are: (1) there is a correlation between motivation to work with labor productivity(p-value = 0.000 <0.05), (2) there is a correlation between the supervisory working with the productivity oflabor (p-value = 0.000 <0.05), and ( 3) there is a correlation between work motivation and monitoring worktogether with labor productivity in the p-value of 0.000 which is smaller than 0.05 or 88.403 F calculated forthe larger than F table 3.23.Conclusions of the research is proven there is a correlation between motivation to work with laborproductivity, labor supervision with work productivity, and motivation to work and control work togetherwith labor productivity and Staff Lecturer in the College of Nursing and Midwifery Pamenang Pare.
PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK Maftukhah, Anik; Widoningrum, Titis
Jurnal AKP Vol 6, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Akp - Juni 2015
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Komunikasi yang jelas dan tepat penting untuk memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang efektif, komunikasi terapeutik berbeda dari komunikasi sosial, yaitu pada komunikasi terapeutik selalu terdapat tujuan atau arah yang spesifik untuk komunikasi. Saat ini masih ada perawat yang belum melakukan komunikasi terapeutik sesuai dengan tahapan yang ada. Apalagi kasus tersebut terjadi di ruang yang memiliki kualitas pelayanan yang istimewa seperti ruang paviliun. Ruang paviliun merupakan ruangan yang memliki pelayanan prima, sehingga perawat yang berada di ruang tersebut diharapkan dapat melakukan pelayanan yang prima termasuk dalam hal komunikasi yang terapeutik. Berdasarkan hasil study pendahuluan di Ruang Paviliun RSUD Kab. Kediri Di Pare masih ada perawat yang belum melaksanakan komunikasi terapeutik sesuai dengan tahapan yang ada. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran pengetahuan perawat tentang komunikasi terapeutik.Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan Deskrptif. Dengan jumlah sampel 17 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik sampling jenuh. Dan alat ukur pengambilan data berupa kuesioner tentang komunikasi terapeutik.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan perawat tentang komunikasi terapeutik paling banyak yaitu nilai baik sebanyak 10 responden (59%), pengetahuan cukup 7 responden (41%) dan pengetahuan kurang 0 responden (0%).Dari hasil tersebut pihak rumah sakit masih perlu meningkatkan pengetahuan perawat, dari yang berpengetahuan cukup menjadi berpengetahuan baik. Kata Kunci    :  Pengetahuan, Komunikasi Terapeutik

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